1805 in Wales
Encyclopedia
This article is about the particular significance of the year 1805 to Wales
Wales
Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west. It has a population of three million, and a total area of 20,779 km²...

 and its people
Welsh people
The Welsh people are an ethnic group and nation associated with Wales and the Welsh language.John Davies argues that the origin of the "Welsh nation" can be traced to the late 4th and early 5th centuries, following the Roman departure from Britain, although Brythonic Celtic languages seem to have...

.

Incumbents

  • Prince of Wales
    Prince of Wales
    Prince of Wales is a title traditionally granted to the heir apparent to the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the 15 other independent Commonwealth realms...

     - George, Prince Regent
    George IV of the United Kingdom
    George IV was the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and also of Hanover from the death of his father, George III, on 29 January 1820 until his own death ten years later...

  • Princess of Wales
    Princess of Wales
    Princess of Wales is a British courtesy title held by the wife of The Prince of Wales since the first "English" Prince of Wales in 1283.Although there have been considerably more than ten male heirs to the throne, there have been only ten Princesses of Wales. The majority of Princes of Wales...

     - Caroline of Brunswick
    Caroline of Brunswick
    Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel was the Queen consort of King George IV of the United Kingdom from 29 January 1820 until her death...


Events

  • Alban Thomas Jones-Gwynne builds the town of Aberaeron
    Aberaeron
    Aberaeron |Aeron]] being a Welsh god of war) is a seaside resort town in Ceredigion, Wales. Situated between Aberystwyth and Cardigan, it is home to the headquarters of Ceredigion County Council. The population was 1520 in 2001.-History and design:...

    .
  • November 26 - The Ellesmere Canal
    Ellesmere Canal
    The Ellesmere Canal was a canal in England and Wales, originally planned to link the Rivers Mersey, Dee, and Severn, by running from Netherpool to Shrewsbury. The canal that was eventually constructed was very different from what was originally envisioned...

    's Pontcysyllte Aqueduct
    Pontcysyllte Aqueduct
    The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is a navigable aqueduct that carries the Llangollen Canal over the valley of the River Dee in Wrexham in north east Wales....

     is opened, the tallest and longest in Britain, completing the canal's Llangollen
    Llangollen
    Llangollen is a small town and community in Denbighshire, north-east Wales, situated on the River Dee and on the edge of the Berwyn mountains. It has a population of 3,412.-History:...

     branch.

New books

  • Thomas Charles
    Thomas Charles
    Thomas Charles was a Welsh Nonconformist clergyman of considerable importance in the history of modern Wales.-Early life:...

     - Geiriadur Ysgrythyrol
  • Theophilus Jones - History of the County of Brecknock, vol. 1
  • Titus Lewis - A Welsh — English Dictionary, Geiriadur Cymraeg a Saesneg

Music

  • Edward Jones
    Edward Jones (harpist)
    Edward Jones was a Welsh harpist, bard, performer, composer, arranger, and collector of music. He was commonly known by the bardic name of "Bardd y Brenin", which he took in 1820, when King George IV, his patron, came to the throne....

     (Bardd y Brenin) takes up residence in St James's Palace.

Births

  • December 13 - Robert Griffiths, inventor (d. 1883)
  • December 19 - John David Edwards
    John David Edwards
    John David Edwards was a Welsh cleric and hymn-tune composer.-Life:Edwards was born in Penderlwyngoch, Gwnnws, in Ceredigion in Wales. After education at Ystrad Meurig school, he attended Jesus College, Oxford, matriculating in 1825 and obtaining his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1830...

    , hymn-writer (d. 1885)
  • date unknown
    • Hugh Hughes (Tegai), writer (d. 1864)
    • John William Thomas, mathematician (d. 1840)

Deaths

  • August - Ann Griffiths
    Ann Griffiths
    Ann Griffiths was a Welsh poet and writer of Methodist Christian hymns.-Biography:Ann was born in April 1776 near the village of Llanfihangel-yng-Ngwynfa, six miles from the market town of Llanfyllin in Powys...

    , poet and hymn-writer, 29
  • November 25 - Jonathan Hughes
    Jonathan Hughes (poet)
    Jonathan Hughes was a Welsh poet.He was born at Pengwern near Llangollen. His work was mainly in the cynghanedd form, and was intended to be sung...

    , poet, 84
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