Sacrifice
WordNet

noun


(1)   (sacrifice) an out that advances the base runners
(2)   The act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.
(3)   The act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity
(4)   Personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)
(5)   A loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value
"He had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice"

verb


(6)   Kill or destroy
"The animals were sacrificed after the experiment"
"The general had to sacrifice several soldiers to save the regiment"
(7)   Make a sacrifice of; in religious rituals
(8)   Endure the loss of
"He gave his life for his children"
"I gave two sons to the war"
(9)   Sell at a loss
WiktionaryText

Etymology


From , from , from , + .

Verb



  1. To offer as a gift to a deity.
  2. To give away something valuable to get at least a possibility to gain something else of value (such as self-respect, trust, love, freedom, prosperity), or to avoid an even greater loss.
    • “Don’t you break my heart / ’Cause I sacrifice to make you happy.” - From the song Baby Don’t You Do It by Marvin Gaye
    • “God sacrificed His only-begotten Son, so that all people might have eternal life.”
  3. To trade a value of higher worth for one of lesser worth; to sell without profit.
    • "If you trade a penny for a dollar, it is not a sacrifice, if you trade a dollar for a penny, it is" - from the book Atlas shrugged by Ayn Rand.
  4. To intentionally give up a piece in order to improve one’s position on the board.
  5. To advance a runner on base by batting the ball so it can be caught or fielded, placing the batter out, but with insufficient time to put the runner out.

Noun



  1. Something sacrificed.
  2. A play in which the batter is intentionally out in order that runners can advance around the bases.
 
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