Patrol
WordNet

noun


(1)   The activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes
(2)   A detachment used for security or reconnaissance
(3)   A group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security

verb


(4)   Maintain the security of by carrying out a control
WiktionaryText

Etymology 1


From , .

Noun



  1. A going of the rounds along the chain of sentinels and between the posts, by a guard, usually consisting of three or four men, to insure greater security from attacks on the outposts.
  2. A movement, by a small body of troops beyond the line of outposts, to explore the country and gain intelligence of the enemy's whereabouts.
  3. The guard or men who go the rounds for observation; a detachment whose duty it is to patrol.
  4. Any perambulation of a particular line or district to guard it; also, the men thus guarding; as, a customs patrol; a fire patrol.
    In France there is an army of patrols to secure her fiscal regulations. -A. Hamilton.

Etymology 2


From from from

Verb



  1. To go the rounds along a chain of sentinels; to traverse a police district or beat.
  2. To go the rounds of, as a sentry, guard, or policeman; as, to patrol a frontier; to patrol a beat.
 
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