(1) A republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean Sea with a population that is predominantly Sunni Muslim; colonized by France in the 19th century but gained autonomy in the early 1960s
WiktionaryText
Etymology
Arabic plural of (jazīra, island), referring to the several small islands that once existed in the Bay of Algiers.
Proper noun
A country in Northern Africa. Official name: People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria.