Young Left (Norway)
Encyclopedia
Young Liberals of Norway (NUV) is the youth league of the Norwegian
political party
Venstre
. Young Liberals was founded on 27 January 1909, with Anders Kirkhusmo
as the first president. The current president is Sveinung Rotevatn
, since 2010. Vice-Presidents are Hanne Kvilhaugsvik and Andreas Skjæret, and the International Officer is Sunniva Skjeggestad. It advocates a more liberal version of the mother party's social liberalist
ideology.
Young Liberals of Norway is a member of the international liberal youth organizations
but co-operates closely with them, for example the leader of Young Liberals is automatically a member of the central governing body (Sentralstyret) of Venstre. Venstre and Young Liberals have different opinions on some matters, most prominently in that Young Liberals of Norway supports Norwegian entry into the European Union
while Venstre opposes this. The Young Liberals of Norway failed to make Venstre
pro-EU during Venstre's party congress in April 2009.
The Young Liberals are generally more liberal
in their views than the mother party, both on social and economic issues. They aim to influence Venstre views so that they accords more with those of the Young Liberals. Notable recent victories include convincing Venstre to support heroin prescription in the treatment of addiction, to consider drug decriminalization and to support intellectual property
reform, especially with regards to file sharing
of music.
Deputies:
Secretary General: Anders Bergsaker
Norway
Norway , officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Jan Mayen, and the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard and Bouvet Island. Norway has a total area of and a population of about 4.9 million...
political party
Political party
A political party is a political organization that typically seeks to influence government policy, usually by nominating their own candidates and trying to seat them in political office. Parties participate in electoral campaigns, educational outreach or protest actions...
Venstre
Venstre (Norway)
The Liberal Party is a centrist liberal political party in Norway. The party is the oldest in the country, and has enacted reforms such as parliamentarism, freedom of religion, universal suffrage and free education. Since 2010, the leader of the party is Trine Skei Grande...
. Young Liberals was founded on 27 January 1909, with Anders Kirkhusmo
Anders Kirkhusmo
Anders Kirkhusmo was a Norwegian educator, born in Ålen. He was the first president of the Young Liberals of Norway, from 1909 to 1912. He chaired Norges Lærerlag for sixteen years, from 1917 to 1933. He was a member of several central committees, including chairman of two parliamentary school...
as the first president. The current president is Sveinung Rotevatn
Sveinung Rotevatn
Sveinung Rotevatn is a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party . Rotevatn comes from Nordfjordeid, Sogn og Fjordane, and studies law at the University of Bergen....
, since 2010. Vice-Presidents are Hanne Kvilhaugsvik and Andreas Skjæret, and the International Officer is Sunniva Skjeggestad. It advocates a more liberal version of the mother party's social liberalist
Social liberalism
Social liberalism is the belief that liberalism should include social justice. It differs from classical liberalism in that it believes the legitimate role of the state includes addressing economic and social issues such as unemployment, health care, and education while simultaneously expanding...
ideology.
Young Liberals of Norway is a member of the international liberal youth organizations
- European Liberal YouthEuropean Liberal YouthEuropean Liberal Youth is an international organisation of Liberal youth movements - mostly the youth wings of members of the European Liberal, Democrat and Reform Party....
(LYMEC) - International Federation of Liberal YouthInternational Federation of Liberal YouthThe International Federation of Liberal Youth is an international liberal youth organization. It consists of a global membership of national youth organizations. These are often but not exclusively affiliated with political parties that are members of Liberal International.IFLRY continues the...
(IFLRY) - Nordic Liberal and Radical Youth (NLRU).
Name
The Norwegian name 'Unge Venstre' has historical reasons, and although it literally translates as 'Young Left' in English, Young Liberals of Norway are not socialists, but in fact liberals. To avoid confusion, the official English-language name of the party is 'Young Liberals of Norway'. Proposals to change the name of Unge Venstre to 'Liberal Ungdom' ('Liberal Youth') have been defeated in successive congresses.Policies of Young Liberals of Norway
- The Young Liberals are strongly in favour of fighting climate change, calling it "the greatest threat of our time" on their website. As a result the Young Liberals are in favour of helping renewable energy become competitive through subsidies, but believe that the market rather than politicians should determine which technology is best. The Young Liberals oppose the construction gas power stations without Carbon capture and storageCarbon capture and storageCarbon capture and storage , alternatively referred to as carbon capture and sequestration, is a technology to prevent large quantities of from being released into the atmosphere from the use of fossil fuel in power generation and other industries. It is often regarded as a means of mitigating...
, and opposes subsidies for polluting industries. The Young Liberals are also in favour of other types of environmental protection, such as hindering oil exploration of the coast of LofotenLofotenLofoten is an archipelago and a traditional district in the county of Nordland, Norway. Though lying within the Arctic Circle, the archipelago experiences one of the world's largest elevated temperature anomalies relative to its high latitude.-Etymology:...
due to the fragility of the environment. - The Young Liberals are in favour of free tradeFree tradeUnder a free trade policy, prices emerge from supply and demand, and are the sole determinant of resource allocation. 'Free' trade differs from other forms of trade policy where the allocation of goods and services among trading countries are determined by price strategies that may differ from...
, especially the removal of tariffs on the products of developing nations. This is seen as an integral part of achieving global economic justice rather than a threat to it. - The Young Liberals are arguably the most pro-immigration political group in Norway, and advocate free labour immigration. The Young Liberals supports compulsory classes in Norwegian as a prerequisite for gaining citizenship.
- The Young Liberals are in favour of Norwegian membership in the European UnionEuropean UnionThe European Union is an economic and political union of 27 independent member states which are located primarily in Europe. The EU traces its origins from the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Economic Community , formed by six countries in 1958...
, and criticise the European Economic AreaEuropean Economic AreaThe European Economic Area was established on 1 January 1994 following an agreement between the member states of the European Free Trade Association and the European Community, later the European Union . Specifically, it allows Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway to participate in the EU's Internal...
agreement as undemocratic because Norway is not represented when decisions regarding it are taken. - The Young Liberals have recently become especially prominent in the debate on drug policy, and is advocating harm reduction policies. It is calling for decriminalizing use of all drugs, as well as marijuana legalization and regulation. The youth party also advocates administration of clean heroin to drug addicts who have not succeeded in other means of rehabilitation. Furthermore, the party stresses that more resources must be spent on rehabilitation, health care and follow-ups for both previous and existing drug addicts.
Relationship with Venstre
Young Liberals of Norway are independent of VenstreVenstre (Norway)
The Liberal Party is a centrist liberal political party in Norway. The party is the oldest in the country, and has enacted reforms such as parliamentarism, freedom of religion, universal suffrage and free education. Since 2010, the leader of the party is Trine Skei Grande...
but co-operates closely with them, for example the leader of Young Liberals is automatically a member of the central governing body (Sentralstyret) of Venstre. Venstre and Young Liberals have different opinions on some matters, most prominently in that Young Liberals of Norway supports Norwegian entry into the European Union
European Union
The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 independent member states which are located primarily in Europe. The EU traces its origins from the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Economic Community , formed by six countries in 1958...
while Venstre opposes this. The Young Liberals of Norway failed to make Venstre
Venstre (Norway)
The Liberal Party is a centrist liberal political party in Norway. The party is the oldest in the country, and has enacted reforms such as parliamentarism, freedom of religion, universal suffrage and free education. Since 2010, the leader of the party is Trine Skei Grande...
pro-EU during Venstre's party congress in April 2009.
The Young Liberals are generally more liberal
Liberalism
Liberalism is the belief in the importance of liberty and equal rights. Liberals espouse a wide array of views depending on their understanding of these principles, but generally, liberals support ideas such as constitutionalism, liberal democracy, free and fair elections, human rights,...
in their views than the mother party, both on social and economic issues. They aim to influence Venstre views so that they accords more with those of the Young Liberals. Notable recent victories include convincing Venstre to support heroin prescription in the treatment of addiction, to consider drug decriminalization and to support intellectual property
Intellectual property
Intellectual property is a term referring to a number of distinct types of creations of the mind for which a set of exclusive rights are recognized—and the corresponding fields of law...
reform, especially with regards to file sharing
File sharing
File sharing is the practice of distributing or providing access to digitally stored information, such as computer programs, multimedia , documents, or electronic books. It may be implemented through a variety of ways...
of music.
Central Board
The central board members of the Norwegian Young Liberals are:- Sveinung RotevatnSveinung RotevatnSveinung Rotevatn is a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party . Rotevatn comes from Nordfjordeid, Sogn og Fjordane, and studies law at the University of Bergen....
(president) - Haakon Riekeles (First deputy president)
- Daniel Heggelid-Rugaas (Second deputy president)
- Andreas Skjæret (International Officer)
- Per Magnus Finnager Sandsmark
- Boel Alexandra Kvam
- Ingvild Wetrhus Thorsvik
- Hanne Kvilhaugsvik
- Mathias Bratz Queseth
Deputies:
- Kathrine Næss Hald
- Runar Mæland
- Ida Johanne Bohmann
- Johanne Stemre
Secretary General: Anders Bergsaker
Leaders of Young Liberals of Norway
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Halle Jørn Hanssen Halle Jørn Hanssen is a Norwegian television correspondent, development aid administrator and politician.He was born in Brønnøy, and worked as a teacher in Vinje, Sør-Trøndelag before enrolling at the University of Oslo. He graduated with the cand.mag... Magne Lerheim Magne Lerheim was a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party and later the Liberal People's Party.From 1960 to 1962 he was the leader of the Young Liberals, the youth wing of the Liberal Party. During the short-lived cabinet Lyng in 1963, Lerheim was appointed State Secretary in the Ministry of... Helge Rognlien Helge Rognlien was a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party.He was born in Oslo. At the outbreak of World War II, Rognlien was a student at the University of Oslo... Olav Gullvåg Olav Gullvåg was a Norwegian playwright, novelist, poet and editor.He was born in Trondheim. He worked as editor-in-chief of Søndmøre Folkeblad from 1911 to 1912, Norig from 1912 to 1921 and Gula Tidend from 1921 to 1929... Toralv Øksnevad Toralv Øksnevad was a Norwegian politician, journalist, newspaper editor and radio personality. He was known as the "voice from London" during World War II, when listening to foreign radio in Norway was illegal, and from October 1942 implied risk of death penalty... |