Yelahanka
Encyclopedia
Yelahanka is a suburb of Bangalore
Bangalore
Bengaluru , formerly called Bengaluru is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. Bangalore is nicknamed the Garden City and was once called a pensioner's paradise. Located on the Deccan Plateau in the south-eastern part of Karnataka, Bangalore is India's third most populous city and...

 in the India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

n state
States and territories of India
India is a federal union of states comprising twenty-eight states and seven union territories. The states and territories are further subdivided into districts and so on.-List of states and territories:...

 of Karnataka
Karnataka
Karnataka , the land of the Kannadigas, is a state in South West India. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act and this day is annually celebrated as Karnataka Rajyotsava...

 originally envisaged as a satellite town of Bangalore city, but now part of the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike.

Location

Yelahanka is located near the fast developing northern section of Greater Bangalore, about 14 kilometers from downtown Bangalore. National Highway NH7 passes through Yelahanka and newly constructed NH7 passes through the north eastern fringes of Yelahanka. State Highway 9 (Bangalore - Hindupur) passes through Yelahanka bisecting the suburb into Old Town and New Town.

Yelahanka has became one of the main business centres of Bangalore City. Yelahanka's business areas are Hospital Main Road and BB road in Yelahanka and in the new town are 16th 'B' Cross Road and Major Sandeep Unnikrishnan Road.

Yelahanka has lakes surrounding it, the prominent ones being Yelahanka Kere and Puttenhalli lake which has officially been declared a bird sanctuary.

Geography

Yelahanka is at a height of about 915 meters (3000 Feets.) above mean sea level
Sea level
Mean sea level is a measure of the average height of the ocean's surface ; used as a standard in reckoning land elevation...

. Due to its higher altitude from mean sea level, it is lush green and has pleasant weather year round.
  • The summer season lasts from March to mid-May, with a temperature in the range 20-35 degrees Celsius
  • At the end of May, the monsoon season starts and lasts until the end of October. There are about 45 inches of rain annually. Yelahanka is served by both South west as well as South east monsoon.
  • Winters are mild and last from November to February, with a temperature in the range 14-24 degrees Celsius.

Demographics

India census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

, Yelahanka had a population of 93,263. Males constituted 54% of the population and females 46%. The literacy rate was 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 80%, and female literacy was 68%. Eleven percent of the population were under 6 years of age.

Road

Yelahanka is connected with downtown Bangalore through a network of roads and a six lane dual carriageway highway. The same highway connects Yelahanka with Bangalore International Airport. BMTC (Bangalore Municipal Transport Corporation), KSRTC, APSRTC serve Yelahanka with its network of buses. There are regular BMTC Volvo A/C Bus services and other buses to Bangalore from Yelahanka.

Rail

Yelahanka Jn. (code YNK) is a junction railway station of South Western Railway Zone , served by Indian Railways. Yelahanka Jn. Comes under the jurisdiction of Bangalore Division and is about 15KM north of Bangalore City Railway station (SBC)

The station lies on the train line connecting Bangalore with North, West and Central India via Guntakal Junction. There are two routes merging at the station - one from Yeshwantpur (YPR) and the other from Byapanahalli - KR Puram (KJM).

The station is served by regular, scheduled train services originating, terminating and passing through Bangalore Metropolitan region. Majority of express and passenger trains halt at the Yelahanka Jn. station,connecting it to all major cities and towns in the country. There are passenger train services which connect Yelahanka Jn. to nearby towns and other suburbs of Bangalore.

Yelahanka Jn. has a computerized Indian Railway ticket booking office.

Administration

  • The sitting MLA of Yelahanka area is Vishwanath of BJP.
  • The authority responsible for upkeep of Yelahanka is BBMP (Greater Bangalore Municipal Corporation)

Major industry

  • Yelahanka has the largest milk dairy of Karnataka State.
  • Yelahanka houses the Rail Wheel Factory
    Rail Wheel Factory
    Rail Wheel Factory at Yelahanka, Bangalore is a premier manufacturing unit of Indian Railways, which is engaged in the production of wheels, axles and wheel sets of railroad wagons, coaches and locomotives for the use of the Indian Railways and select overseas customers. It was commissioned in...

     (formerly Wheel and Axle Plant).
  • Other industry includes Astra Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Federal-Mogul Goetze (India) Limited (formerly Escorts Mahle Goetze), Ranflex India Pvt. Ltd.and Hobel Flexibles Inc.

Defence

The Indian Air Force
Indian Air Force
The Indian Air Force is the air arm of the Indian armed forces. Its primary responsibility is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial warfare during a conflict...

has a presence in Yelahanka with an Airforce Station and a defense airport along the NH7. An international air show is held every two years which attracts manufacturers & sellers of defense equipments, defense air crafts, next gen fighters.

The BSF (Border Security Force) and the CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force) have training schools for their officers and troops at Yelahanka, with residential campuses for the troops. BSF campus is located on NH7 and CRPF on Doddaballapur Road.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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