Year-round school
Encyclopedia
A year-round school is a school that runs for 10 months with a cumulative 2 months of break distributed throughout the year, without the usual multiple-month summer vacation
Summer vacation
Summer vacation is a vacation in the summertime between school years in which students and instructors are off school typically between 6 and 12 weeks, depending on the country and district.-Students:In some countries, students participate in programs such as organized sports, summer camps, and...

. They are most often found in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

. The longer period of schooling is compensated with more frequent one- and two-week breaks, in addition to the ones found in traditional schools; as a result, the school year in a year-round school usually has a similar number of instructional days as other schools.

Advocates claim that year-round calendars help students achieve higher and allow special teachers to provide more effective education. Reports from the California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...

 State Department Of Education show that standardized reading test scores increased 29% for year-round grade school students and that a greater number of year-round students met state score objectives than those on traditional schedules.

However; research has shown that year-round schooling does not increase scholastic achievement.

Lawsuits have been filed against various school districts to block or ban year-round calendars, charging that year-round education is "harmful to students".
Proponents of year-round school cite the following educational benefits:
  • Surveys in year-round districts indicate that between 69% to 90% of teachers prefer year-round education.
  • Prevention of student and teacher burnout
    Burnout (psychology)
    Burnout is a psychological term for the experience of long-term exhaustion and diminished interest. Research indicates general practitioners have the highest proportion of burnout cases; according to a recent Dutch study in Psychological Reports, no less than 40% of these experienced high levels of...

  • Decrease of teacher and student absences due to shorter instructional cycles.
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