Wipper (Saale)
Encyclopedia
The Wipper is a river
in Saxony-Anhalt
, Germany
, left tributary of the Saale
and has a length of 85 km. The name is coming from the old German word "Uipparaha" which means "singing, springing river".
, near Harzgerode
at the bottom of Auerberg mountain. The Wipper joins the Saale in Bernburg
.
River
A river is a natural watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, a lake, a sea, or another river. In a few cases, a river simply flows into the ground or dries up completely before reaching another body of water. Small rivers may also be called by several other names, including...
in Saxony-Anhalt
Saxony-Anhalt
Saxony-Anhalt is a landlocked state of Germany. Its capital is Magdeburg and it is surrounded by the German states of Lower Saxony, Brandenburg, Saxony, and Thuringia.Saxony-Anhalt covers an area of...
, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...
, left tributary of the Saale
Saale
The Saale, also known as the Saxon Saale and Thuringian Saale , is a river in Germany and a left-bank tributary of the Elbe. It is not to be confused with the smaller Franconian Saale, a right-bank tributary of the Main, or the Saale in Lower Saxony, a tributary of the Leine.-Course:The Saale...
and has a length of 85 km. The name is coming from the old German word "Uipparaha" which means "singing, springing river".
River course
The Wipper originates in the southeastern HarzHarz
The Harz is the highest mountain range in northern Germany and its rugged terrain extends across parts of Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia. The name Harz derives from the Middle High German word Hardt or Hart , latinized as Hercynia. The legendary Brocken is the highest summit in the Harz...
, near Harzgerode
Harzgerode
Harzgerode is a town in the district of Harz in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.-Geography:Its localities include:*Harzgerode*Alexisbad*Dankerode*Güntersberge*Königerode*Mägdesprung*Neudorf*Schielo*Silberhütte*Siptenfelde*Straßberg...
at the bottom of Auerberg mountain. The Wipper joins the Saale in Bernburg
Bernburg
Bernburg is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, capital of the district of Salzlandkreis. It is situated on the river Saale, approx. 30 km downstream from Halle. The town is dominated by its huge Renaissance castle featuring a museum as well as a popular, recently updated bear pit in its...
.
Tributaries
The following rivers are tributaries of the Wipper:Daniel Wurbs: Vergleichende Untersuchungen zu den Folgewirkungen von Klima- und Landnutzungsänderungen auf den Wasserhaushalt in Flusseinzugsgebieten, 2005, S. A37. http://sundoc.bibliothek.uni-halle.de/diss-online/05/06H007/prom.pdf accessed 16 March 2010- Schmale Else (L)
- Wolfsberger Wipper (R) near Dankerode
- Talsperre Wippra near Wippra
- Horla (Bach) (R) near Wippra
- Schmale Wipper (L) near Wippra
- Hasselbach (Wipper) (R) near Wippra
- Brumbach (Bach) (R) near Friesdorf
- Sengelbach (R) in Biesenrode
- Dorfbach (Wipper) (L) in Biesenrode
- Vatteröder Teich near Vatterode
- Ochsenpfuhlbach (R) near Vatterode
- Hagenbach (Wipper) (R) near Mansfeld
- Talbach (Wipper) (R) near Leimbach
- Fuchsbach (Wipper) (R) near Großörner
- StockbachStockbachStockbach is a river of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany....
(L) near Großörner - Alte Wipper , also known as Regenbeck (R) near Burgörner
- HadebornHadebornHadeborn is a river of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany....
(L) in Hettstedt - WalbkeWalbkeWalbke is a river of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany....
, also known as Ölgrundbach (L) near Wiederstedt - Rote Welle (Wipper)Rote Welle (Wipper)Rote Welle is a river of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany....
(L) near Salzkoth/ Aschersleben - EineEineEine can refer to:* Eine , a river in the Harz mountains in Germany* EINE, - an early Emacs text editor for lisp machines* Ben Eine, a street artist from London...
(L) near Aschersleben - Mühlgraben (Wipper) (L) near Groß Schierstedt
Towns on the Wipper
The following towns and cities lie along the Wipper:- WippraWippraWippra is a former municipality in the Mansfeld-Südharz district, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2008, it is part of the town Sangerhausen....
, pop. 1552 - Friesdorf
- Rammelburg
- Biesenrode
- Vatterode
- Leimbach
- Großörner
- HettstedtHettstedtHettstedt is a town in Mansfeld-Südharz district, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, on the Wipper.As of 1911, Hettstedt engaged in the manufacture of machinery, pianofortes, and artificial manure, and the surrounding district and villages were occupied with smelting due to the nearby mines of argentiferous...
, pop. 15,629 - WiederstedtWiederstedtWiederstedt is a village and a former municipality in the Mansfeld-Südharz district, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 September 2010, it is part of the town Arnstein....
, pop. 1074 - Sandersleben, pop. 1988
- FrecklebenFrecklebenFreckleben is a former municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2008, it is part of the town Aschersleben.-See also:*Drohndorf*Mehringen...
, part of the municipality of AscherslebenAscherslebenAschersleben is a town in the Salzlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated approx. 22 km east of Quedlinburg, and 45 km northwest of Halle .-Pre-20th century:... - DrohndorfDrohndorfDrohndorf is a former municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2008, it is part of the town Aschersleben.-See also:*Freckleben*Mehringen...
, part of the municipality of Aschersleben - Mehringen
- AscherslebenAscherslebenAschersleben is a town in the Salzlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated approx. 22 km east of Quedlinburg, and 45 km northwest of Halle .-Pre-20th century:...
, pop. 29,357 - Klein Schierstedt
- Groß SchierstedtGroß SchierstedtGroß Schierstedt is a village and a former municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2009, it is part of the town Aschersleben....
, pop. 630 - GierslebenGierslebenGiersleben is a municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany....
, pop. 1064 - WarmsdorfAmesdorfAmesdorf is a village and a former municipality in the district Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Güsten....
, pop. 812 - GüstenGüstenGüsten is a town in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated on the river Wipper, west of Bernburg. It is part of the Verbandsgemeinde Saale-Wipper....
, pop. 4605 - Osmarsleben
- IlberstedtIlberstedtIlberstedt is a municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany....
, pop. 1155 - BernburgBernburgBernburg is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, capital of the district of Salzlandkreis. It is situated on the river Saale, approx. 30 km downstream from Halle. The town is dominated by its huge Renaissance castle featuring a museum as well as a popular, recently updated bear pit in its...
, pop. 35,897
Mills on the Wipper
- Wippermühle in Wippra (today known as Mühlencafe)
- Kratzmühle between Friesdorf and Rammelburg, called after the first owner Nickel Kratz
- Herrenmühle between Friesdorf and Rammelburg, (currently a garage) it used to be a hostel for ids
- Klippmühle between Biesenrode and VatterodeGerlinde Schlenker: Biesenrode mit Saurasen. In: Mansfelder Land - Portrait einer Kulturlandschaft, 2008, S. 279.: In 1848 August Schumann bought a flour and saw mill, which was taken over by Reinhold Schumann in 1893. When the railroad to Wipperliese was built, he opened a pub.
Flooding
- 1994: Between April 12 and 13, 1994, a lot of rain fell in the lower Harz mountains causing flooding on the Wipper.