Weighted random early detection
Encyclopedia
Weighted random early detection (WRED) is a queue management algorithm
Algorithm
In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm is an effective method expressed as a finite list of well-defined instructions for calculating a function. Algorithms are used for calculation, data processing, and automated reasoning...

 with congestion avoidance capabilities. It is an extension to random early detection
Random early detection
Random early detection , also known as random early discard or random early drop is an active queue management algorithm. It is also a congestion avoidance algorithm....

 (RED) where a single queue may have several different queue thresholds. Each queue threshold is associated to a particular traffic class.

For example, a queue may have lower thresholds for lower priority packet. A queue buildup will cause the lower priority packets to be dropped, hence protecting the higher priority packets in the same queue. In this way quality of service
Quality of service
The quality of service refers to several related aspects of telephony and computer networks that allow the transport of traffic with special requirements...

 prioritization is made possible for important packets from a pool of packets using the same buffer.
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