United Democrats of Hong Kong
Encyclopedia
The United Democrats of Hong Kong (Chinese:
香港民主同盟, 港同盟) was a pro-democracy political party in Hong Kong
. By 1995 it was merged with the Meeting Point
to form the Democratic Party
. It was found by Martin Lee
, Szeto Wah
, Lau Chin Shek
(expelled from Democratic Party in 2000), Lau Kong Wah
(joined the DAB in 1998), Cheung Man Kwong
, Man Sai Cheung (emigrated in 1994), Lee Wing Tat
, Albert Chan
, Ng Ming Yam
(died in 1992) and Wong Hong Chong on 6 April 1990.
The party gained a landslide victory in the Urban Council and Regional Council election in 1991, and subsequently in the Legislative Council election in 1991
. All founders mentioned above were elected to the Legislative Council
in the election except Lau Kong Wah
and Wong Hong Chung, Lau then quit the party and joined the pro-Beijing
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong
.
Chinese language
The Chinese language is a language or language family consisting of varieties which are mutually intelligible to varying degrees. Originally the indigenous languages spoken by the Han Chinese in China, it forms one of the branches of Sino-Tibetan family of languages...
香港民主同盟, 港同盟) was a pro-democracy political party in Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is one of two Special Administrative Regions of the People's Republic of China , the other being Macau. A city-state situated on China's south coast and enclosed by the Pearl River Delta and South China Sea, it is renowned for its expansive skyline and deep natural harbour...
. By 1995 it was merged with the Meeting Point
Meeting Point
The Meeting Point was a political organisation formed for the discussion for the Sino-British negotiation on the question of Hong Kong prospect in 1983. It later on joined the first direct election of the geographical constituency seats in 1991 legislative election and won a historical landslide...
to form the Democratic Party
Democratic Party (Hong Kong)
The Democratic Party is a pro-democracy political party in Hong Kong. It was established on 2 October 1994. The party is currently the second largest party in the Legislative Council, headed by Chairman Albert Ho Chun-yan and, following the November 2008 merger with the Frontier, had around 745...
. It was found by Martin Lee
Martin Lee
Martin Lee , QC, SC, JP, was the founding chairman of the Democratic Party in Hong Kong. He was a directly-elected Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong for the Hong Kong Island geographical constituency...
, Szeto Wah
Szeto Wah
Szeto Wah was a politician of the pan-democracy camp of Hong Kong. He was formerly the chairman of The Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China and a member of the Legislative Council from 1985 to 1997 and 1998 to 2004.Although the Hong Kong government prior to as...
, Lau Chin Shek
Lau Chin Shek
Lau Chin-shek is the President of the Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions and a vice Chairman of the Hong Kong Christian Industrial Committee. He was born in Guangzhou and had a secondary school education...
(expelled from Democratic Party in 2000), Lau Kong Wah
Lau Kong Wah
Lau Kong Wah, also known as Ray Lau, JP is a member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong representing the New Territories East constituency...
(joined the DAB in 1998), Cheung Man Kwong
Cheung Man Kwong
Cheung Man Kwong , born 15 September 1954 in Hong Kong with family roots in Taishan, Guangdong) is a member of the Hong Kong Legislative Council representing the Education functional constituency. He is a member of Hong Kong Democratic Party and chairman of Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union...
, Man Sai Cheung (emigrated in 1994), Lee Wing Tat
Lee Wing Tat
Lee Wing-tat is a Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong , returned by direct election as representative of the New Territories West constituency. He was the third Chairman of the Democratic Party...
, Albert Chan
Albert Chan
The Honourable Albert Wai-yip Chan , born 3 March 1955 in Hong Kong) is a member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong representing the New Territories West constituency, except for the periods 1997-2000 and Jan-May 2011. Chan is also a member of the Tsuen Wan District Council...
, Ng Ming Yam
Ng Ming Yam
Ng Ming-yam 吳明欽 was one of the important founders of United Democrats of Hong Kong , a district councillor in Tuen Mun District, an elected member of the Regional Council and the youngest member of the Legislative Council to die in office.He is best-remembered for leading a pro-democracy crowd...
(died in 1992) and Wong Hong Chong on 6 April 1990.
The party gained a landslide victory in the Urban Council and Regional Council election in 1991, and subsequently in the Legislative Council election in 1991
Hong Kong legislative election, 1991
The 1991 Hong Kong legislative election for members of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong ; the election of the members of functional constituencies was held on 12 September 1995 and the election of geographical constituency seats was held on 15 September. It was the first ever direct election of...
. All founders mentioned above were elected to the Legislative Council
Legislative Council
A Legislative Council is the name given to the legislatures, or one of the chambers of the legislature of many nations and colonies.A Member of the Legislative Council is commonly referred to as an MLC.- Unicameral legislatures :...
in the election except Lau Kong Wah
Lau Kong Wah
Lau Kong Wah, also known as Ray Lau, JP is a member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong representing the New Territories East constituency...
and Wong Hong Chung, Lau then quit the party and joined the pro-Beijing
Communist Party of China
The Communist Party of China , also known as the Chinese Communist Party , is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China...
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong , formerly known as Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong, is the largest pro-Beijing political party in Hong Kong...
.