Tic-tac
Encyclopedia
Tic-tac is a traditional method of signs used by bookmakers
Bookmaker
A bookmaker, or bookie, is an organization or a person that takes bets on sporting and other events at agreed upon odds.- Range of events :...

 to communicate the odds of certain horses. It is still used in on-course betting in the UK
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

. A tic-tac man will usually wear bright white gloves to allow their hand movements to be easily seen.

A few simple examples of signals:
  • Odds of 9/4 ("top of the head") - both hands touching the top of the head.
  • Odds of 10/1 ("cockle" or "net") - fists together with the right-hand thumb protruding upwards, to resemble the number 10.
  • Odds of 33/1 ("double carpet") - arms crossed, hands flat against the chest.


Within the UK there are some regional variations in the signals, for example in the south odds of 6/4 are represented by the hand touching the opposite ear, giving the slang term "ear'ole", whereas the same odds are indicated in the north by the hand touching the opposite elbow ("half arm").

Some of the signals may be called out verbally too. These names have evolved over time in a mixture of Cockney rhyming slang
Cockney rhyming slang
Rhyming slang is a form of phrase construction in the English language and is especially prevalent in dialectal British English from the East End of London; hence the alternative name, Cockney rhyming slang...

 and backslang. For example, 4-1 is known as rouf (four backwards).

Essentially, bookmakers use tic-tac as a way of communicating between their staff and ensuring their odds
Odds
The odds in favor of an event or a proposition are expressed as the ratio of a pair of integers, which is the ratio of the probability that an event will happen to the probability that it will not happen...

 are not vastly different from their competitors, an advantage the punters could otherwise exploit. In particular, if a very large bet is placed with one bookmaker, this may be signalled to the others as a way of lowering the price on all the boards.

British racing pundit John McCririck
John McCririck
John McCririck is an English television horse racing pundit. He is notable not only for his racing opinions but also for his old-fashioned style of dress and mannerisms...

uses tic-tac as part of his pieces to camera when explaining the odds of the horses for the next race.

This method of communication is used less frequently than before, due in part to the use of radio communication by betting companies.

odds

  • Bottle - 2-1
  • Burlington Bertie - 100-30
  • Carpet - 3-1
  • Century - 100-1
  • Ching - 5-1
  • Cockle - 10-1
  • Double carpet - 33-1
  • Double net - 20-1
  • Double tops - 15-8
  • Ear'ole - 6-4
  • Elef - 11-1
  • Elef a vier - 11-4
  • Enin - 9-1
  • Exes - 6-1
  • Face - 5-2
  • Handful or hand - 5-1
  • Levels (you devils) - evens
  • Macaroni - 25-1
  • Major Stevens - evens
  • Net - 10-1
  • Net and bice - 12/1
  • Net and ex - 16/1
  • Net and rouf -14/1
  • Neves or nevis - 7-1
  • Pony - 25-1
  • Roof or rouf - 4-1
  • Sais a wang - 6-5
  • Scruffy and dirty - 100-30
  • Shoulder - 7-4
  • Neves to rouf - 7/4
  • Shoulders or On the shoulders - 9-2
  • Straight up - evens
  • TH - 8-1
  • Tips - 11-10
  • Top of the head - 9-4
  • Up the arm - 11-8
  • Wrist - 5-4
  • Xis - 6-1

Other terms

  • Beeswax - tax
  • Jolly - a favourite
  • Kite - a cheque
  • Knock - not pay up when owing
  • Pony - £25
  • Ton - £100
  • Monkey - £500
  • A Bag (of Sand) - £1000
  • Rock cake - a small bet

External links

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