Theologische Realenzyklopädie
Encyclopedia
The Theologische Realenzyklopädie (TRE) is a German encyclopedia of theology
and religious studies
. It contains some 2000 articles in 36 volumes. The first installment was published in 1977, the last in 2004.
and continues the nineteenth-century tradition of specialized encyclopedias, specifically that of the Realenzyklopädie für protestantische Theologie und Kirche, published in Leipzig
between 1896 and 1913. But in contrast to the latter, the TRE treats its subjects in an ecumenical
fashion.
The TRE was edited by fourteen main editors. The primary editor was the bishop and church historian Gerhard Müller of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Brunswick. Until volume 12 his fellow main editor was Gerhard Krause, professor of theology at the University of Bonn
.
Theology
Theology is the systematic and rational study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truths, or the learned profession acquired by completing specialized training in religious studies, usually at a university or school of divinity or seminary.-Definition:Augustine of Hippo...
and religious studies
Religious studies
Religious studies is the academic field of multi-disciplinary, secular study of religious beliefs, behaviors, and institutions. It describes, compares, interprets, and explains religion, emphasizing systematic, historically based, and cross-cultural perspectives.While theology attempts to...
. It contains some 2000 articles in 36 volumes. The first installment was published in 1977, the last in 2004.
Genesis and editors
The Theologische Realenzyklopädie is published by Walter de GruyterWalter de Gruyter
Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG is a scholarly publishing house specializing in academic literature. Its origins date back to 1749 when it was given the right to print books by King Frederick II of Prussia. -De Gruyter Mouton:...
and continues the nineteenth-century tradition of specialized encyclopedias, specifically that of the Realenzyklopädie für protestantische Theologie und Kirche, published in Leipzig
Leipzig
Leipzig Leipzig has always been a trade city, situated during the time of the Holy Roman Empire at the intersection of the Via Regia and Via Imperii, two important trade routes. At one time, Leipzig was one of the major European centres of learning and culture in fields such as music and publishing...
between 1896 and 1913. But in contrast to the latter, the TRE treats its subjects in an ecumenical
Ecumenism
Ecumenism or oecumenism mainly refers to initiatives aimed at greater Christian unity or cooperation. It is used predominantly by and with reference to Christian denominations and Christian Churches separated by doctrine, history, and practice...
fashion.
The TRE was edited by fourteen main editors. The primary editor was the bishop and church historian Gerhard Müller of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Brunswick. Until volume 12 his fellow main editor was Gerhard Krause, professor of theology at the University of Bonn
University of Bonn
The University of Bonn is a public research university located in Bonn, Germany. Founded in its present form in 1818, as the linear successor of earlier academic institutions, the University of Bonn is today one of the leading universities in Germany. The University of Bonn offers a large number...
.
Publication information
- Gerhard Müller, Horst Balz, Gerhard Krause (eds.): Theologische Realenzyklopädie. 36 vols. De Gruyter, Berlin 1976–2004. ISBN 3-11-002218-4 / ISBN 3-11-013898-0 / ISBN 3-11-016295-4; Compact edition: ISBN 3-11-013898-0 / ISBN 3-11-016295-4
See also
- Biographisch-Bibliographisches KirchenlexikonBiographisch-Bibliographisches KirchenlexikonThe Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon is a German biographical encyclopedia covering persons related to the history of the Church, founded 1975 by Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz.It features about 20,000 articles, many of them available online....
- Lexikon für Theologie und KircheLexikon für Theologie und KircheLexikon für Theologie und Kirche is a German-language Catholic theological encyclopedia...
- List of encyclopedias by branch of knowledge