Synarthrophyton
Encyclopedia
Synarthrophyton is a genus of thalloid alga comprising eight species. The monomerous, crustose thalli are composed of a single system of filaments which grow close to the underlying surface. Synarthrophyton reproduces by means of flask-shaped multiporate conceptacle
s; it produces tetraspores and dispores. Mucus plugs the opening of young conceptacles, which open as they mature.
Conceptacle
Conceptacles are specialised cavities of marine and freshwater algae that contain the reproductive organs. They are situated in the receptacle and open by a small ostiole. Conceptacles are present in Corallinaceae, and Hildenbrandiales, as well as the brown Fucales. In the Fucales there is no...
s; it produces tetraspores and dispores. Mucus plugs the opening of young conceptacles, which open as they mature.
Species
The valid species currently considered to belong to this genus are:- S. chejuensis
- S. eckloniae
- S. magellanicum
- S. munimentum
- S. patena
- S. robbenense
- S. schielianum
- S. schmitzii