Swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics - Women's 100 metre freestyle
Encyclopedia
The women's 100 metre freestyle
Freestyle swimming
Freestyle is an unregulated swimming style used in swimming competitions according to the rules of FINA. The front crawl stroke is almost universally used during a freestyle race, as this style is generally the fastest...

was a swimming
Swimming (sport)
Swimming is a sport governed by the Fédération Internationale de Natation .-History: Competitive swimming in Europe began around 1800 BCE, mostly in the form of the freestyle. In 1873 Steve Bowyer introduced the trudgen to Western swimming competitions, after copying the front crawl used by Native...

 event held as part of the swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics
Swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics
At the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, eleven swimming events were contested, six for men and five for women. The competitions were held from Saturday August 8, 1936 to Saturday August 15, 1936. There was a total of 248 participants from 29 countries competing.-Medal table:-Men's events:-Women's...

 programme. It was the sixth appearance of the event, which was established in 1912. The competition was held from Saturday August 8, 1936 to Monday August 10, 1936.

Thirty-three swimmers from 14 nations competed.

Medalists


Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1936 Summer Olympics.
World Record 1:04.6   Willy den Ouden
Willy den Ouden
Willemijntje "Willy" den Ouden was a freestyle swimmer from the Netherlands, who held the world record for the 100 m freestyle swimming for nearly 23 years, from 1933 to 1956....

Amsterdam
Amsterdam
Amsterdam is the largest city and the capital of the Netherlands. The current position of Amsterdam as capital city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands is governed by the constitution of August 24, 1815 and its successors. Amsterdam has a population of 783,364 within city limits, an urban population...

 (NED
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...

)
February 27, 1936
Olympic Record 1:06.8   Helene Madison
Helene Madison
Helene Madison was an American swimmer. She won three gold medals in freestyle at the 1932 Summer Olympic Games, becoming, along with Romeo Neri of Italy, the most successful athlete there. She was born in Madison, Wisconsin.In sixteen months in 1930 and 1931, she broke sixteen world records in...

Los Angeles
Los Ángeles
Los Ángeles is the capital of the province of Biobío, in the commune of the same name, in Region VIII , in the center-south of Chile. It is located between the Laja and Biobío rivers. The population is 123,445 inhabitants...

 (USA
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

)
August 8, 1932


Rie Mastenbroek
Rie Mastenbroek
Hendrika "Rie" Wilhelmina Mastenbroek was a Dutch swimmer and a triple Olympic champion.-Biography:...

set a new Olympic record in the first heat with 1:06.4 minutes and equalized her time in the first semi-final. In the final she bettered the Olympic record with 1:05.9 minutes.

Heats

Saturday August 8, 1936: The fastest three in each heat and the fastest fourth-placed from across the heats advanced to the semi-finals.

Heat 1
Place Swimmer Time Qual.
1 1:06.4 QQ OR
2 1:07.3 QQ
3 1:08.5 QQ
4 1:09.2 qq
5 1:10.1
6 1:13.0
7 1:14.6
8 1:15.1


Heat 2
Place Swimmer Time Qual.
1 1:08.1 QQ
2 1:08.5 QQ
3 1:09.3 QQ
4 1:12.7
5 1:12.8
6 1:14.6


Heat 3
Place Swimmer Time Qual.
1 1:06.8 QQ
2 1:08.9 QQ
3 1:09.4 QQ
4 1:10.3
5 1:10.9
6 1:11.5
7 1:12.1


Heat 4
Place Swimmer Time Qual.
1 1:09.6 QQ
2 1:11.0 QQ
3 1:11.5 QQ
4 1:11.8
5 1:13.8
6 1:16.2
7 1:22.2


Heat 5
Place Swimmer Time Qual.
1 1:09.0 QQ OR
2 1:09.9 QQ
3 1:10.0 QQ
4 1:10.3
5 1:10.9

Semifinals

Sunday August 9, 1936: The fastest three in each semi-final and the fastest fourth-placed from across the heats advanced to the final.

Semifinal 1
Place Swimmer Time Qual.
1 1:06.4 QQ =OR
2 1:07.2 QQ
3 1:08.5 QQ
4 1:08.6 qq
5 1:09.6
6 1:09.6
7 1:11.1
8 1:12.1


Semifinal 2
Place Swimmer Time Qual.
1 1:06.6 QQ
2 1:06.7 QQ
3 1:08.9 QQ
4 1:09.6
5 1:10.0
6 1:12.0
7 1:12.8
8 1:14.0

Final

Monday August 10, 1936:
Place Swimmer Time
1 1:05.9 OR
2 1:06.4
3 1:06.6
4 1:07.6
5 1:08.1
6 1:08.4
7 1:08.7
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