Surendran Nair
Encyclopedia
Surendran Nair is considered one of India's preeminent artists. He is known for a unique style of oil painting that is sometimes referred to as surrealistic in the manner of Rene Magritte, but in fact relies more heavily on symbolism. Nair investigates the realms of myth in a modern day context and draws his imagery from both Indian and western mythologies. The artist has utilized a variety of media, working in watercolour and printmaking as well as oils.

Early life

Nair was born in the south Indian state of Kerala where he took a diploma in painting from the College of Fine Arts Trivandrum. Later he pursued post graduate work at the Faculty of Fine Arts, M.S.U., Baroda, taking a diploma in printmaking.

Career

Surendran Nair worked in a realistic style during the 1980s, creating both strong pen and ink drawings and also talented etchings and lithographs. His works from these years were primarily portraits that showed a deep understanding and rendering of the sitter's character. In the 1990s Nair worked more and more with oil on canvas, starting his long preoccupation with "corollary mythologies" that drew upon ancient allegories reinvented as modern day fables.

Near the end of the 1990s Nair created an exceptional and large portfolio of hand-coloured etchings collectively titled "The Labyrinth of Eternal Delight". The imagery in these etchings has parallels with the works of the Italian artist Francesco Clemente, but actually is a direct outgrowth from Nair's "Corollary Mythologies".

The artist has become known not only for his paintings, but also for his whimsical and preposterously long titles, such as "Tonight I am Coming to Visit You in Your Dream and None Will See and Question Me; Be Sure to Leave Your Door Unlocked, Cuckoonebulopolis, 2002". This series, "Cuckoonebulopolis", was the artist's primary statement in the first decade of the 21st century.

Nair became famed in India during 2000 for his painting "An Actor Rehearsing the Interior Monologue of Icarus" which depicts a naked man with strapped-on wings standing atop the Ashoka Column. An uproar was created when governing bodies dominated by right wing nationalist groups decided this painting should be rejected from an exhibition at the National Gallery of Modern Art in New Delhi on the grounds that it was irreverent toward a national symbol. Nair proceed to remove both himself and all of his paintings in a protest that was widely supported by India's artistic and cultural community.

Surendran Nair's works can be found in numerous collections, including the Fukuoka Asian Art Museum, the Queensland Art Gallery, The National Gallery of Australia, and The National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi.

External links

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