Stenotrema
Encyclopedia
Stenotrema is a genus of gastropod in the family Polygyridae
. These are typically small to medium snails, with a velvety or hairy surface and a narrow aperture
, usually closely guarded by well-developed "teeth".
See Euchemotrema
for other closely related taxa, many of which are sometimes placed in Stenotrema.
Polygyridae
Polygyridae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea.The Polygyridae make up a significant proportion of the land snail fauna of eastern North America, and are also found in western North America, northern Central America, and...
. These are typically small to medium snails, with a velvety or hairy surface and a narrow aperture
Aperture (mollusc)
The aperture is an opening in certain kinds of mollusc shells: it is the main opening of the shell, where part of the body of the animal emerges for locomotion, feeding, etc....
, usually closely guarded by well-developed "teeth".
Distribution
The genus occurs throughout most of North America, from Alaska, though Canada and the United States, into Mexico.Species
It contains the following species and subspecies:- Stenotrema altispira (Pilsbry, 1894)
- Stenotrema angellum Hubricht, 1858
- Stenotrema barbigerum (Redfield, 1856)
- Stenotrema blandianum (Pilsbry, 1903)
- Stenotrema brevipila (Clap, 1907)
- Stenotrema burringtoni Grimm, 1971
- Stenotrema calvescens Hubricht, 1961
- Stenotrema cohuttense (Clapp, 1914)
- Stenotrema deceptum (Clapp, 1905)
- Stenotrema depilatum (Pilsbry, 1895)
- Stenotrema edgarianum (Lea, 1841)
- Stenotrema edvardsi (Bland, 1856)
- Stenotrema exodon (Pilsbry, 1900)
- Stenotrema exodon turbinella (Clench & Archer, 1933)
- Stenotrema floridaStenotrema floridaStenotrema florida is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Polygyridae....
Pilsbry, 1940 - Stenotrema hirsutumStenotrema hirsutumStenotrema hirsutum, common name hairy slitmouth, is a species of land snail, a gastropod in the family Polygyridae....
(Say, 1817)- Stenotrema hirsutum barbatum (Clapp, 1904)
- Stenotrema hubrichtiStenotrema hubrichtiStenotrema hubrichti is a species of a land snail, a gastropod in the Polygyridae family. It is endemic to the United States....
Pilsbry, 1940 / Euchemotrema hubrichti (Pilsbry, 1940) - Stenotrema labrosum (Bland 1862)
- Stenotrema magnifumosum (Pilsbry, 1900)
- Stenotrema maxillatum (Gould, 1848)
- Stenotrema pilsbryi (Ferriss, 1900) - Pilsbry's narrow-apertured land snailPilsbry's narrow-apertured land snailPilsbry's narrow-apertured land snail, Stenotrema pilsbryi, is a species of gastropod in the Polygyridae family. It is endemic to the United States....
- Stenotrema pilula (Pilsbry, 1900)
- Stenotrema simile Grimm, 1971
- Stenotrema spinosum (Lea, 1830)
- Stenotrema stenotrema (Pfeiffer, 1842)
- Stenotrema unciferum (Pilsbry, 1900)
- Stenotrema unciferum caddoense (Archer, 1935)
- Stenotrema waldense Archer, 1938
See Euchemotrema
Euchemotrema
Euchemotrema is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Polygyridae.-Shell description:The shell of species in this genus is usually about 8 to 11 mm in diameter...
for other closely related taxa, many of which are sometimes placed in Stenotrema.