Stan Hasselgård
Encyclopedia
Åke "Stan" Hasselgård was Swedish jazz
clarinetist. Hasselgård was heavily influenced by Benny Goodman
, and played swing jazz in his early years before exploring bebop
shortly before his death.
Hasselgård grew up in Bollnäs
, Sweden, and began playing clarinet at age 16. He attended college at the University of Uppsala and played in the Royal Swingers there. In 1945 he played in a quintet led by Arthur Österwall, and founded a new Royal Singers group that year. In 1946-47 he played with Simon Brehm
's sextet.
In 1947 Hasselgård moved to New York City
, and played there on 52nd Street with Jack Teagarden
and Max Roach
. In 1948 Goodman asked him to play in a sextet alongside Wardell Gray
, Mary Lou Williams
, and others. His last recording session occurred on November 18, 1948; on November 22 he was killed in a car crash. He was 26.
Jazz
Jazz is a musical style that originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States. It was born out of a mix of African and European music traditions. From its early development until the present, jazz has incorporated music from 19th and 20th...
clarinetist. Hasselgård was heavily influenced by Benny Goodman
Benny Goodman
Benjamin David “Benny” Goodman was an American jazz and swing musician, clarinetist and bandleader; widely known as the "King of Swing".In the mid-1930s, Benny Goodman led one of the most popular musical groups in America...
, and played swing jazz in his early years before exploring bebop
Bebop
Bebop differed drastically from the straightforward compositions of the swing era, and was instead characterized by fast tempos, asymmetrical phrasing, intricate melodies, and rhythm sections that expanded on their role as tempo-keepers...
shortly before his death.
Hasselgård grew up in Bollnäs
Bollnäs
Bollnäs is a locality and the seat of Bollnäs Municipality, Gävleborg County, Sweden with 12,455 inhabitants in 2005.- History :In written sources Bollnäs is traced from 1312, by a vicar named Ingemund who referred to it as Baldenaes, which means "the large isthmus," referring to the isthmus into a...
, Sweden, and began playing clarinet at age 16. He attended college at the University of Uppsala and played in the Royal Swingers there. In 1945 he played in a quintet led by Arthur Österwall, and founded a new Royal Singers group that year. In 1946-47 he played with Simon Brehm
Simon Brehm
Simon Brehm was a Swedish double-bass player and, later in life, a record producer and owner of Karusell Records. He was the manager of the singer Lill-Babs and was the leader of the orchestra that played in the TV show Hylands hörna from 1962.-References:...
's sextet.
In 1947 Hasselgård moved to New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...
, and played there on 52nd Street with Jack Teagarden
Jack Teagarden
Weldon Leo "Jack" Teagarden , known as "Big T" and "The Swingin' Gate", was an influential jazz trombonist, bandleader, composer, and vocalist, regarded as the "Father of Jazz Trombone".-Early life:...
and Max Roach
Max Roach
Maxwell Lemuel "Max" Roach was an American jazz percussionist, drummer, and composer.A pioneer of bebop, Roach went on to work in many other styles of music, and is generally considered alongside the most important drummers in history...
. In 1948 Goodman asked him to play in a sextet alongside Wardell Gray
Wardell Gray
Wardell Gray was an American jazz tenor saxophonist who straddled the swing and bebop periods.Today often overlooked, Gray's playing displays a unique style, an unmatched tone and a strong presence.-Early years:...
, Mary Lou Williams
Mary Lou Williams
Mary Lou Williams was an American jazz pianist, composer, and arranger. Williams wrote hundreds of compositions and arrangements, and recorded more than one hundred records...
, and others. His last recording session occurred on November 18, 1948; on November 22 he was killed in a car crash. He was 26.