Smendes II
Encyclopedia
Nesbanebdjed II, or in Hellenized form, Smendes II, was a High Priest of Amun
at Thebes
in Ancient Egypt
. He governed from about 992 BC to 990 BC.
Smendes was one of the sons of High Priest Menkheperre
and Princess Isetemkheb, the daughter of Psusennes I
. He married his sister Henuttawy II and had a daughter, Isetemkheb; another wife, Takhentdjehuti bore him Neskhons
, who would be the wife of his brother and successor Pinedjem II
..
His pontificate was short and left few traces, missing, for instance from the annals of Egyptian historian Manetho
. He is mentioned on an inscription in Karnak
, on mummy bandages and on a few bracelets found on the mummy of Psusennes I. A scribe's palette now in New York belonged either to him or to Smendes III.
He was succeeded by his brother Pinedjem II
.
High Priests of Amun at Thebes
While not regarded as a dynasty, the High Priests of Amun at Thebes were nevertheless of such power and influence that they were effectively the rulers of Upper Egypt from 1080 to c.943 BC, after this period their influence declined...
at Thebes
Thebes, Egypt
Thebes is the Greek name for a city in Ancient Egypt located about 800 km south of the Mediterranean, on the east bank of the river Nile within the modern city of Luxor. The Theban Necropolis is situated nearby on the west bank of the Nile.-History:...
in Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt was an ancient civilization of Northeastern Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River in what is now the modern country of Egypt. Egyptian civilization coalesced around 3150 BC with the political unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under the first pharaoh...
. He governed from about 992 BC to 990 BC.
Smendes was one of the sons of High Priest Menkheperre
Menkheperre
Menkheperre, son of Pharaoh Pinedjem I by wife Henuttawy , was the High Priest of Amun at Thebes in Ancient Egypt from 1045 BC to 992 BC and de facto ruler of the south of the country....
and Princess Isetemkheb, the daughter of Psusennes I
Psusennes I
Psusennes I, or Greek Ψουσέννης], Pasibkhanu or Hor-Pasebakhaenniut I Egyptian ḥor-p3-sib3-ḫˁỉ--niwt] was the third king of the Twenty-first dynasty of Egypt who ruled from Tanis between 1047 – 1001 BC...
. He married his sister Henuttawy II and had a daughter, Isetemkheb; another wife, Takhentdjehuti bore him Neskhons
Neskhons
Neskhons , once more commonly known as “Nsikhonsou”, was a noble lady of the Twenty-first dynasty of Egypt.She was the daughter of Smendes II and Takhentdjehuti, and wed her paternal uncle, High Priest Pinedjem II, by whom she had four children: two sons, Tjanefer and Masaharta, and two daughters,...
, who would be the wife of his brother and successor Pinedjem II
Pinedjem II
Pinedjem II was a High Priest of Amun at Thebes in Ancient Egypt from 990 BC to 969 BC and was the de facto ruler of the south of the country. He was married to his sister Isetemkheb D and also to his niece Nesikhons, the daughter of his brother Smendes II...
..
His pontificate was short and left few traces, missing, for instance from the annals of Egyptian historian Manetho
Manetho
Manetho was an Egyptian historian and priest from Sebennytos who lived during the Ptolemaic era, approximately during the 3rd century BC. Manetho wrote the Aegyptiaca...
. He is mentioned on an inscription in Karnak
Karnak
The Karnak Temple Complex—usually called Karnak—comprises a vast mix of decayed temples, chapels, pylons, and other buildings, notably the Great Temple of Amun and a massive structure begun by Pharaoh Ramses II . Sacred Lake is part of the site as well. It is located near Luxor, some...
, on mummy bandages and on a few bracelets found on the mummy of Psusennes I. A scribe's palette now in New York belonged either to him or to Smendes III.
He was succeeded by his brother Pinedjem II
Pinedjem II
Pinedjem II was a High Priest of Amun at Thebes in Ancient Egypt from 990 BC to 969 BC and was the de facto ruler of the south of the country. He was married to his sister Isetemkheb D and also to his niece Nesikhons, the daughter of his brother Smendes II...
.