Simon Segal
Encyclopedia
Simon Segal was a figurative
Figurative art
Figurative art, sometimes written as figurativism, describes artwork—particularly paintings and sculptures—which are clearly derived from real object sources, and are therefore by definition representational.-Definition:...

 painter and member of the School of Paris
School of Paris
School of Paris refers to two distinct groups of artists — a group of medieval manuscript illuminators, and a group of non-French artists working in Paris before World War I...

 of Jewish heritage born in the Russian Empire
Russian Empire
The Russian Empire was a state that existed from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. It was the successor to the Tsardom of Russia and the predecessor of the Soviet Union...

 (now Poland
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...

) who emigrated to France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 in 1925 and was naturalized in 1949. He painted portraits, animals, landscapes and seascapes and created illustrations and mosaics. His scarce work is characterized by an austere but expressive style epitomized by his works from La Hague
La Hague
La Hague is a region on the tip of the Cotentin peninsula in Normandy, France.La Hague is a picturesque place of Precambrian granite cliffs, coves and small fields surrounded by hedges. It faces the Channel Islands and there any many cousins on both side of the Alderney race.The dialect of the...

 (1946–1953).

Biography

Segal arrived in Berlin in 1918, where he worked for Spolochi, a journal for Russian expatriates. He left for Toulon
Toulon
Toulon is a town in southern France and a large military harbor on the Mediterranean coast, with a major French naval base. Located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte-d'Azur region, Toulon is the capital of the Var department in the former province of Provence....

 in 1926 and met Bruno Bassano, an art dealer who became a close friend until Segal's death. He organized his first exhibition in 1935 at the Billie-Works gallery in Paris. From 1946 to 1953, Segal lives in Jobourg
Jobourg
Jobourg is a commune in the Manche department in north-western France.It is surrounded by moorland and is not far away from the Phare de Goury , a lighthouse 100 meters away from the Goury beach....

, a village near Cherbourg. From 1953 to his death, Segal lived in Paris. He created illustrations for the Bible (Labergerie, 1957) and the Apocalypse (Michel Kieffer, 1969). He died in 1969. His friend Dr. Pierre Osenat has him buried in Arcachon
Arcachon
Arcachon is a commune in the Gironde department in southwestern France.It is a popular bathing location on the Atlantic coast southwest of Bordeaux in the Landes forest...

.

Exhibitions during the artist's lifetime

  • 1935 — Paris – Billiet-Worms Gallery
  • 1950 — Paris – Drouant-David Gallery
  • 1951 — Toulon
  • 1953-55 — Paris – Bruno Bassano Gallery
  • 1956 — Albi – Musée Toulouse-Lautrec (retrospective)
  • 1957 — Paris – Bruno Bassano Gallery
  • 1959 — Paris – Musée Bourdelle
    Musée Bourdelle
    The Musée Bourdelle is an art museum located in the 15th arrondissement at 18, rue Antoine Bourdelle, Paris, France. It is open daily, except Mondays. The nearest métro stations are Falguière and Montparnasse – Bienvenüe....

     (mosaics)
  • 1960 — São Paulo
    São Paulo
    São Paulo is the largest city in Brazil, the largest city in the southern hemisphere and South America, and the world's seventh largest city by population. The metropolis is anchor to the São Paulo metropolitan area, ranked as the second-most populous metropolitan area in the Americas and among...

     – Museum of Modern Arts (mosaics)
  • 1961 — London – Grosvenor Gallery
    Grosvenor Gallery
    The Grosvenor Gallery was an art gallery in London founded in 1877 by Sir Coutts Lindsay and his wife Blanche. Its first directors were J. Comyns Carr and Charles Hallé...

  • 1963 — Milan
    Milan
    Milan is the second-largest city in Italy and the capital city of the region of Lombardy and of the province of Milan. The city proper has a population of about 1.3 million, while its urban area, roughly coinciding with its administrative province and the bordering Province of Monza and Brianza ,...

     – Stendhal Gallery
  • 1964 — Paris – Bruno Bassano Gallery
  • 1968 — Paris – Drouant Gallery

Posthumous exhibitions

  • 1971 — Brest
    Brest, France
    Brest is a city in the Finistère department in Brittany in northwestern France. Located in a sheltered position not far from the western tip of the Breton peninsula, and the western extremity of metropolitan France, Brest is an important harbour and the second French military port after Toulon...

     – Palais des Arts et de la Culture (retrospective)
  • 1972 — Valréas
    Valréas
    Valréas is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.-History:The area around the town of Valréas is known as L'Enclave des Papes. It is an enclave of Vaucluse, surrounded by the department of the Drôme. The foundation of the Enclave began...

     – Château de Simiane (retrospective)
  • 1982 — Paris – Salon de la Rose-Croix (retrospective)
  • 1989 — Paris – Musée du Luxembourg
    Musée du Luxembourg
    Musée du Luxembourg is a museum in Paris, France. It occupies the east wing of the Palais du Luxembourg, whose matching west wing originally housed Ruben's Marie de' Medici cycle. Since 2000 it has been run by the French Ministry of Culture and the Senate and is devoted to temporary exhibitions...

     (general retrospective, 160 works)
  • 1990 — Paris – Salon du Dessin & de la Peinture à l'eau (30 works)
  • 1997 — Arcachon (retrospective, 50 works)
  • 1999 — Cherbourg – Musée Thomas Henry, Segal à La Hague (70 works)
  • 2010 — Białystok – Muzeum Podlaskie, The secret child of Białystok (90 works)

External links

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