Sigmoid sinus
Encyclopedia
The sigmoid sinuses within the human head, are two areas beneath the brain which allow blood to drain inferiorly from the posterior center of the head. They drain from the transverse sinuses
(under the back of the brain) and converge with the inferior petrosal sinuses to form the internal jugular vein
. See diagram (at right): labeled under the brain as "PARS SIGMOID." (for Latin: sigmoideus).
Each sigmoid sinus begins beneath the temporal bone
and follows a tortuous course to the jugular foramen
, at which point the sinus becomes continuous with the internal jugular vein
.
Transverse sinuses
The transverse sinuses , within the human head, are two areas beneath the brain which allow blood to drain from the back of the head. They run laterally in a groove along the interior surface of the occipital bone...
(under the back of the brain) and converge with the inferior petrosal sinuses to form the internal jugular vein
Internal jugular vein
The two internal jugular veins collect the blood from the brain, the superficial parts of the face, and the neck.-Path:On both sides and at the base of the brain, the inferior petrosal sinus and the sigmoid sinus join to form the internal jugular vein...
. See diagram (at right): labeled under the brain as "PARS SIGMOID." (for Latin: sigmoideus).
Each sigmoid sinus begins beneath the temporal bone
Temporal bone
The temporal bones are situated at the sides and base of the skull, and lateral to the temporal lobes of the cerebrum.The temporal bone supports that part of the face known as the temple.-Parts:The temporal bone consists of four parts:* Squama temporalis...
and follows a tortuous course to the jugular foramen
Jugular foramen
The jugular foramen is a large aperture in the base of the skull. It is located behind the carotid canal and is formed in front by the petrous portion of the temporal, and behind by the occipital; it is generally larger on the right than on the left side....
, at which point the sinus becomes continuous with the internal jugular vein
Internal jugular vein
The two internal jugular veins collect the blood from the brain, the superficial parts of the face, and the neck.-Path:On both sides and at the base of the brain, the inferior petrosal sinus and the sigmoid sinus join to form the internal jugular vein...
.