Segmental duplication
Encyclopedia
Segmental duplications are segments of DNA with near-identical sequence.
Segmental duplications (SDs) give rise to low copy repeats (LCRs) and are believed to have played a role in creating new primate genes as reflected in human genetic variation. In humans, chromosomes Y and 22 have the greatest proportion of SDs: 50.4% and 11.9% respectively.
Segmental duplications (SDs) give rise to low copy repeats (LCRs) and are believed to have played a role in creating new primate genes as reflected in human genetic variation. In humans, chromosomes Y and 22 have the greatest proportion of SDs: 50.4% and 11.9% respectively.
Detection Method
The two widely accepted methods for SD detection are whole genome assembly comparison (WGAC) and whole genome shotgun sequence detection (WSSD).See also
- Copy number variation
- Pseudogenes
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