Sawabantu languages
Encyclopedia
The Sawabantu languages are a clade of Bantu languages coded Zone A.20–30 or perhaps A.10–30 in Guthrie's classification. According to Nurse & Philippson (2003), the A.20 and A.30 languages apart from Bube form a valid node. They are:
In addition, the (A.10) languages apart from the Manenguba
cluster may also belong, but this is uncertain as they are poorly documented:
- (A.20) DualaDuala languageDuala is the language spoken by the Duala people of Cameroon. The language belonges to the Bantu language family, and a subgroup of it called the Duala languages...
, Su (Isuwu), Bubia (Bobe), KpweKpwe languageKpwe is a Bantu language of Cameroon. It is mutually intelligible with Kole, and probably with Mboko as well.There are multiple variants of the name: based on 'Kpwe' , on 'Kpe' , on 'Kweɾi' , as well as Ujuwa, Vambeng....
(Mokpwe, Bakweri) – Mboko (Bomboko, Wumboko) – Kole (Bakole), Limba (Malimba); (A.30) Batanga, YasaYasa languageYasa is a Bantu language of Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea by Ndowe coastal fishing people. It is also spoken by Pygmies, perhaps Babongo, in Gabon....
, KombeKombe languageThe Kombe language, or Ngumbi, is a West Bantu family language spoken by the Combe people of Equatorial Guinea, one of the Ndowe peoples of the coast. Ngumbi may actually be a dialect of the Yasa language....
, BengaBenga languageBenga is a West Bantu family language spoken by the Benga people of Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. It has a dialectical variation called Bapuku. Benga speakers inhabit a small coastal portion of Rio Muni, the Cape of San Juan, suburban enclaves of Rio Benito and Bata, the islands of Corisco, and both...
. For example, speakers of Limba (A.26), report some degree of mutual comprehension with Batanga (A.32) which they call "old Malimba" .
In addition, the (A.10) languages apart from the Manenguba
Manenguba languages
The Manenguba languages, also known as Ngoe or the Mbo cluster, are a clade of Bantu languages coded Zone A.15 in Guthrie's classification. According to Nurse & Philippson , they form a valid node...
cluster may also belong, but this is uncertain as they are poorly documented:
- (A.10) OrokoOroko languageOroko, or Bakundu-Balue, is a poorly known Bantu language spoken in Cameroon.Dialects are Kundu/Nkundu , Lue , Mbonge, Ekombe, Londo, Ngolo , Bima, Tanga , and Koko ....
. According to Lisa and Dan Friesen : "Despite the geographical proximity and linguistic classification of these groups, Oroko actually seems to share more similarities with A.20 languages like Duala (Jacquot and Richardson 1956:20-23, Richardson 1955:7-28)" . Oroko dialects seem to be particularily close to KpweKpwe languageKpwe is a Bantu language of Cameroon. It is mutually intelligible with Kole, and probably with Mboko as well.There are multiple variants of the name: based on 'Kpwe' , on 'Kpe' , on 'Kweɾi' , as well as Ujuwa, Vambeng....
(A22) with which mutual intelligibility might be possible to some extent . On the other hand, a linguistic survey is needed to tell whether other "non-Manenguba" A.10 languages (Bonkeng, NkonghoNkongho languageNkongho, or Upper Mbo, is a poorly known Bantu language of Cameroon. Apart from being Bantu, it is not demonstrably related to the Mbo language....
, Bafaw-BalongBafaw-Balong languageBafaw-Balong is a Bantu language of Cameroon. There are two divergent varieties, Fo’ and Long , which are sometimes considered distinct languages....
...) are genetically related to the Sawabantu group.