Sandstone Gold Mine
Encyclopedia
The Sandstone Gold Mine is a gold mine
Gold mining
Gold mining is the removal of gold from the ground. There are several techniques and processes by which gold may be extracted from the earth.-History:...

 located 6 km south east of Sandstone
Sandstone, Western Australia
Sandstone is a small town located in the Mid West region of Western Australia. The town is located 157 kilometres east of Mount Magnet and 661 kilometres north of the state capital, Perth...

, Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia is a state of Australia, occupying the entire western third of the Australian continent. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Great Australian Bight and Indian Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east and South Australia to the south-east...

.

It is currently owned by Troy Resources NL. While not a particularly large mine, Sandstone has been very profitable for Troy in the past, having been the lowest-cost gold producing mine in Australia in the early 2000s.

History

Gold mining at the Sandstone area stretches back over the past century. In 1894 a prospector discovered gold about 20 km south of present day Sandstone and, in 1903, gold was found within a few hundred meters of the town. From 1903 to 1916, 930,000 ounces of gold were mined in town. With the outbreak of the First World War, the fortunes of the mine, and the town, declined and the population in Sandstone fell from a high of 8,000 in 1906 to approximately 200 in 1919.

The current incarnation of the mine however dates back to 1990, when Herald Resources Limited begun milling operations. In 1999, Troy took ownership of the operations.

Troy commenced production at the Bulchina mine at Sandstone in 2002, which lasted until early 2005 and produced 223,000 ounces of gold. The company discovered two more gold deposits in the Sandstone region in 2004, the Lord Henry and the Lord Nelson deposits, located approximately 30 kilometres south east of Bulchina.

Mining commenced at the Lord Nelson deposit in early 2005 and at the Lord Henry deposit a year later. The Company upgraded the Sandstone milling facilities in early 2005 to be able to process 600,000 tonnes per annum.

In January 2009 it was announced that the Sandstone operation, which was to close in February that year, would remain active because of higher gold prices, which made processing low grade ore from Lord Nelson more profitable. The mine is now scheduled to close in September 2010.

Production

Production of the mine:
Year Production Grade Cost per ounce
1998 34,330 ounces 2.39 g/t A$ 277
1999 9,952 ounces 1.41 g/t A$ 365
1999-2000 47,803 ounces 5.48 g/t A$ 157
2000-01 58,299 ounces 4.46 g/t A$ 145
2001-02 46,835 ounces 3.41 g/t A$ 219
2002-03 42,895 ounces 3,29 g/t A$ 255
2003-04 34,123 ounces 2.66 g/t A$ 415
2004-05 19,148 ounces 1.26 g/t A$ 437
2005-06 67,934 ounces 4.52 g/t A$ 241
2006-07 90,456 ounces 5.62 g/t A$ 322
2007-08 33,846 ounces 2.65 g/t A$ 706
2008-09 32,930 ounces 2.1 g/t A$ 602
2009-10 29,885 ounces 2.1 g/t A$ 1,000

Sources


External links

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