Sandra Escher
Encyclopedia
Alexandre Dorothée Marie Adriaan Charlotte Escher (born 14 June 1945, 's-Gravenhage) is a Dutch psychiatrist
Psychiatrist
A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. All psychiatrists are trained in diagnostic evaluation and in psychotherapy...

.

Sandra Escher was first trained at the School of Journalism in Utrecht
Utrecht
Utrecht is a city in the Netherlands.The name may also refer to:* Utrecht , of which Utrecht is the capital* Utrecht , including the city of Utrecht* Bishopric of Utrecht* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht...

, before she began to work at the University of Maastricht, department of Social Psychiatry. She became also a senior staff member at the Community mental Health Centre in Maastricht
Maastricht
Maastricht is situated on both sides of the Meuse river in the south-eastern part of the Netherlands, on the Belgian border and near the German border...

 in 1987. Since that time she works together wit Marius Romme on the hearing voices project. With Romme she wrote two books which have been translated into several languages. With him she developed the Maastricht
Maastricht
Maastricht is situated on both sides of the Meuse river in the south-eastern part of the Netherlands, on the Belgian border and near the German border...

 Interview for Voice hearers. Sandra organised eight annual well attended congresses and helped voice hearers to write their presentations. In 1999 she became an honorary research fellow at the University of Central England in Birmingham
Birmingham
Birmingham is a city and metropolitan borough in the West Midlands of England. It is the most populous British city outside the capital London, with a population of 1,036,900 , and lies at the heart of the West Midlands conurbation, the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom with a...

. Sandra began a 3-year follow-up on 80 children hearing voices. On this research she got her M.Phil and PhD in Birmingham
Birmingham
Birmingham is a city and metropolitan borough in the West Midlands of England. It is the most populous British city outside the capital London, with a population of 1,036,900 , and lies at the heart of the West Midlands conurbation, the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom with a...

 and she got a PhD at the University of Maastricht. At present she is co-director of Intervoice. .
Together with Wilma Boevink she edited the book: ‘making sense of selfharm’(2001). Since 2002 she is participating in an international teaching project funded by the European community. She developed a module which trains voices hearers to use their experience to train professionals and uses the module to train experts by experience now. She is trainer in the Maastricht
Maastricht
Maastricht is situated on both sides of the Meuse river in the south-eastern part of the Netherlands, on the Belgian border and near the German border...

 interview.
She is also credited with developing Experience Focussed Counselling
Experience Focussed Counselling
Experience Focused Counselling is a new approach to counselling aimed specifically at those who experience auditory hallucinations, visions or other phenomena which are commonly associated with schizophrenia and other mental disorders.- Aspects :...

 together with Prof Marius Romme
Marius Romme
Marius Anton Joannes Romme is a Dutch psychiatrist. He is best known for his work on hearing voices and regarded as the founder and principal theorist for the Hearing Voices Movement....

 & Joachim Schnackenberg.

Publications

Publications by Dr. Sandra Escher et al.:
  • Escher, A.D.M.A.C., Romme, M.A.J., Breuls,M., Driessen,G., (1987). Maatschappelijk kwetsbaar en langdurig psychiatrisch ziek zijn. Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie, 29:5,266-281.
  • Escher, A.D.M.A.C.,Romme, M.A.J.(1989).Stemmen horen. Positieve effecten van leren omgaan met stemmen. Tijdschrift voor Ziekenverpleging 24, p. 784-788
  • Escher, A.D.M.A.C.,Romme, M.A.J.(1991).Het dagboek als communicatiemiddel bij auditieve hallucinaties. Tijdschrift voor Ziekenverpleging (TVZ) 15 augustus 1991 543-547 Escher., A.D.M.A.C. (1993)Stemmen horen: ziekte, gave, topervaring of fase in een groeiproces? Klankspiegel, maart 1993
  • Escher, A., Romme, M. (1998) Small talk: voice-hearing in Children. Open Mind July/August.
  • Escher, A., Romme, M., Buiks, A., Delespaul, Ph., Van Os, J., (2002a) Independent course of childhood auditory hallucinations: a sequential 3-year follow-up study. British Journal of Psychiatry
    British Journal of Psychiatry
    The British Journal of Psychiatry is a peer-reviewed medical journal published monthly by the Royal College of Psychiatrists containing original research, systematic reviews, commentaries on contentious articles, short reports, a comprehensive book review section, and a correspondence column...

     . 181 (suppl. 43), s10-s18
  • Escher, A., Romme, M., Buiks, A., Delespaul, Ph., Van Os, J., (2002b) Formation of delusional ideation in adolescents hearing voices: a prospective study. American Journal of Medical Genetics. 114: 913-920
  • Escher, A.D.M., Romme,M.A.J., Buiks, A., Delespaul, Ph., Van Os, J., (2002) Kinderen en jeugdigen die stemmen horen: een prospectief driejarig onderzoek. Tijdschrift van de Vereniging voor kinder en jeugdpsychotherapie. Jaargang 29, nr. 4. blz. 4-21.
  • Escher, A., Romme, M., (2002). Het Maastrichts Interview voor kinderen en Jeugdigen (MIK). Tijdschrift van de Vereniging voor kinder en jeugdpsychotherapie. Jaargang 29, nr. 4. blz. 22-45.
  • Escher, A., Delespaul, P., Romme, M., Buiks, A., Van Os. J. (2003) Coping defence and depression in adolescents hearing voices. Journal of Mental Health. 12,1,91-99
  • Escher, A. D., Romme, M. A., et al. (2003). Formación de la ideación delirante en adolescentes con alucinaciones auditivas: un estudio prospectivo. Intervención en crisis y tratamiento agudo de los trastornos psiquiátricos graves. P. Pichot, J. Ezcurra, A. González-Pinto and M. Gutiérrz Fraile. Madrid, Aula Médica Ediciones: 185-208.
  • Escher, A., Morris, M., Buiks, A., Delespaul, Ph., Van Os, J., Romme, M. (2004) Determinants of outcome in the pathways through care for children hearing voices. International Journal of social Welfare. 13, 208-222
  • Pennings, M.H.A., Romme, M.A.J. ,. Buiks, A.A.J.G.M. (1996) Auditieve hallucinaties bij patiënten en niet-patiënten. Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie.
  • Noorthoorn, E.,Dijkman,C., Escher,A., Romme,M. (1988) Resultaten van de enquête, in Omgaan met stemmen horen. Blz. 199-214. Uitgever; Vakgroep Sociale psychiatrie, Rijksuniversiteit Limburg. Noorthoorn,O., Romme, M.A.J.,Escher A.D.M.A.C. (1990). Wat kunnen mensen die stemmen horen de psychiatrie leren?. Sociale Dienstverlening in Nederland. Analyse en evaluatie (Red. E.K. Hicks) p. 60-70
  • Romme, M.A.J.,Escher,A.,Radstake,D.,Breuls,M(1987). Een indeling in groepen van patiënten met een langdurige psychiatrische patiëntencarrière. Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie, 29,4,197-211.
  • Romme, M.A.J. & Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1987) Leren omgaan met het horen van stemmen. Maandblad Geestelijk Volksgezondheid 718, p 825-831.
  • Romme,M.A.J., Escher,A.D.M.A.C. (1988).eds. Research to practice in Community Psychiatry. van Gorkum, Maastricht/Assen.
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher,A.D.M.A.C., Habets, V.P.M.J.H.(1988). Omgaan met stemmen horen. (red). Universiteit Maastricht, vakgroep sociale Psychiatrie.
  • Romme, M.A.J. & Escher, A.D.M.A.C.: Hearing Voices (1989) Schizophrenia Bulletin 15 (2): 209 - 216
  • Romme, M.A.J. & Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1989). Effects of mutual contacts from people with auditory hallucinations. Perspectief no 3, 37-43, July 1989
  • Romme, M.A.J. & Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1989). Stimmen hőren inKontakt, Zeitschrift der HPE Österreich nr 116, Oktober 1989
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher,A.D.M.A.C. (1990) Effecten van het onderlinge contact tussen mensen die stemmen horen. Oostland no 2, 8-14,
  • Romme, M.A.J. & Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1990). Heard but not seen. Open Mind No 49, 16-18,
  • Romme, M.A.J. & Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1991). Sense in voices. Open Mind 53, The mental health magazine, 9 November
  • Romme, M.A.J. & Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1991).Undire le Voci. Spazi della Menten nr. 8, December 1991 p 3-9
  • Romme, M.A.J., Honig, A., Noorthoorn, O., Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1991) Coping with voices: an emancipatory approach. British Journal of Psychiatry
    British Journal of Psychiatry
    The British Journal of Psychiatry is a peer-reviewed medical journal published monthly by the Royal College of Psychiatrists containing original research, systematic reviews, commentaries on contentious articles, short reports, a comprehensive book review section, and a correspondence column...

     161, 99-103
  • M. Romme, A. Honig, E. O. Noorthorn & S. Escher: Coping with hearing voices: an emanciapatory approach (1992) British Journal of Psychiatry
    British Journal of Psychiatry
    The British Journal of Psychiatry is a peer-reviewed medical journal published monthly by the Royal College of Psychiatrists containing original research, systematic reviews, commentaries on contentious articles, short reports, a comprehensive book review section, and a correspondence column...

  • Marius Romme and Sandra Escher: (Eds.), Accepting Voices (1993, second edition 1998), 258 pages, MIND Publications, London.
  • Marius Romme and Sandra Escher: (Eds) Understanding voices: coping with auditory hallucinations and confusing realities (1996) First published by Rijksuniversitiet Maastricht, Limburg, Holland and also English edition, Handsell Publications
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C (1997) Stimmen hőren akzeptieren. Psychiatrie-Verlag. Bonn.
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C (1997) Acceptare le voice. Giuffrè editore. Milano
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C (1997) Na compananhia das voces. Editorial Estampa, Lda., Lisboa Portugal
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C (1997) Moniääniset. Printway Oy, Vantaa.Finland.
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1998) Πризиание Ґоλосов. Geneva Initiative on Psychiatrie, Zwitserland.
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1999). Omgaan met stemmen horen. Stichting Positieve Gezondheidszorg. Bemelen.
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1999) Stemmen horen accepteren. Tirion, Baarn.
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C. (1999) Stimmenhören Akzeptieren, Neunplus 1 Berlin. Duitsland.
  • Romme, Marius and Escher, Sandra: Making Sense of Voices - A guide for professionals who work with voice hearers: (2000) MIND Publications
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C (2003) Förstå och hantera roster. RSNH. Riksförbundet för Social och Mental Hälsa.Stockholm. Sweden
  • Romme, M.A.J., Escher, A.D.M.A.C (2003) Giv stemmerne mening. Systime Academic. Århus, Denmark.
  • Romme & Escher (2005). Managing Distressing Voice Hearing Experiences In Wellness Recovery Action Plan. Mary Ellen Copeland edited by Piers Allott. P.Sefton Recovery Group, Liverpool, UK. P. 114-118.

See also

  • Hearing Voices Network
    Hearing Voices Network
    The Hearing Voices Network is a self-help user-run organization for people who experience auditory hallucinations . Although members may have a psychiatric diagnosis, the group promotes an alternative approach, where voices are not necessarily seen as signs of mental illness.-Description and...

  • Hearing Voices Movement
    Hearing Voices Movement
    Hearing Voices Movement is a philosophical trend in how people who hear voices are viewed. It was begun by Marius Romme, a professor of social psychiatry at the University of Limburg in Maastricht, the Netherlands; and Sandra Escher, a science journalist, who began this work after being challenged...

  • Interpretation of Schizophrenia
  • Ross Institute for Psychological Trauma
    Ross Institute for Psychological Trauma
    The Ross Institute for Psychological Trauma is a psychiatric hospital in Dallas, Texas in the United States founded by Colin A. Ross in 1991, treating adults suffering from depression, self-mutilation, suicide ideation, anxiety, dissociative schizophrenia, dissociation and substance abuse...

  • Trauma model of mental disorders
    Trauma model of mental disorders
    Trauma models of mental disorders emphasize the effects of psychological trauma, particularly in early development, as the key causal factor in the development of some or many psychiatric disorders .Trauma models are typically founded on the view that traumatic experiences...

  • Experience Focussed Counselling
    Experience Focussed Counselling
    Experience Focused Counselling is a new approach to counselling aimed specifically at those who experience auditory hallucinations, visions or other phenomena which are commonly associated with schizophrenia and other mental disorders.- Aspects :...


External links

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