Saint-Romain-Lachalm
Encyclopedia
Saint-Romain-Lachalm is commune
in the Haute-Loire
department in south-central France
.
Its inhabitants are the Sans Roumis. The commune's name seems to have come from a visit by Saint Romain, combined with Lachalm referring to the abundance of thatched roofs ("la chaume", thatched roof). Until the arrival of the [aristocratic] Du Peloux family, St-Romain-Lachalm was a joint lordship. Notable monuments include the church, the chateau (privately-owned) and the roadside cross. The patron saint's festival is usually the first weekend in August.
and St-Romain-Lachalm was part of the dowry of Aymarde de Curnieu in 1418. They restored the chateau in 1603 and added its octagonal tower. When the French Revolution
came, Count Charles du Peloux and his son were condemned to death for the simple fact of being of noble lineage. They were finally pardoned thanks to numerous witnesses attesting that they were sympathetic to republican principles (they were supporters of Lafayette
). Count Charles was later elected mayor. Of the 22 mayors since, 11 have been from the Du Peloux family.
Communes of France
The commune is the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic. French communes are roughly equivalent to incorporated municipalities or villages in the United States or Gemeinden in Germany...
in the Haute-Loire
Haute-Loire
Haute-Loire is a department in south-central France named after the Loire River.-History:Haute-Loire is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on 4 March 1790...
department in south-central France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
.
Its inhabitants are the Sans Roumis. The commune's name seems to have come from a visit by Saint Romain, combined with Lachalm referring to the abundance of thatched roofs ("la chaume", thatched roof). Until the arrival of the [aristocratic] Du Peloux family, St-Romain-Lachalm was a joint lordship. Notable monuments include the church, the chateau (privately-owned) and the roadside cross. The patron saint's festival is usually the first weekend in August.
Notable people
The noble Du Peloux de Saint Romain family are the counts of Saint-Romain-Lachalm. They came from the VivaraisVivarais
Vivarais is a traditional region in the south-east of France, covering the département of Ardèche, named after its capital Viviers on the river Rhône...
and St-Romain-Lachalm was part of the dowry of Aymarde de Curnieu in 1418. They restored the chateau in 1603 and added its octagonal tower. When the French Revolution
French Revolution
The French Revolution , sometimes distinguished as the 'Great French Revolution' , was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France and Europe. The absolute monarchy that had ruled France for centuries collapsed in three years...
came, Count Charles du Peloux and his son were condemned to death for the simple fact of being of noble lineage. They were finally pardoned thanks to numerous witnesses attesting that they were sympathetic to republican principles (they were supporters of Lafayette
Gilbert du Motier, marquis de La Fayette
Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de La Fayette , often known as simply Lafayette, was a French aristocrat and military officer born in Chavaniac, in the province of Auvergne in south central France...
). Count Charles was later elected mayor. Of the 22 mayors since, 11 have been from the Du Peloux family.