Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail
Encyclopedia
Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail is a commune
in the Ille-et-Vilaine
department of Brittany in north-western France
.
The name Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail comes from Saint Aubin
, bishop of Angers in the 6th century. The term "Pavail" indicates the paving stone of the Gallo-Roman way which crossed the commune.
.
, gave the tithe church of Saint-Aubin to the Abbaye de Marmoutier, at the time of the foundation of the priory of Béré
. The donation was confirmed in 1217, but the parish of Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail is in reality attested only since 1245. It depended formerly on the old bishopric of Rennes. The seigneurie of Saint-Aubin-of-Pavail was the concern of the barony of Châteaugiron. It passes by alliance at the end of 15th century to seigneurs de Boisorcan, who linked it with their châtellenie in 1583.
Communes of France
The commune is the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic. French communes are roughly equivalent to incorporated municipalities or villages in the United States or Gemeinden in Germany...
in the Ille-et-Vilaine
Ille-et-Vilaine
Ille-et-Vilaine is a department of France, located in the region of Brittany in the northwest of the country.- History :Ille-et-Vilaine is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790...
department of Brittany in north-western France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
.
The name Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail comes from Saint Aubin
Albinus of Angers
Saint Albinus of Angers was a French abbot and bishop. Born to a noble Gallo-Roman family at Vannes, Brittany, St. Albinus was a monk and afterwards Abbot of Tintillac . His reputation spread during the twenty-five years in which he served as abbot. In 529, St...
, bishop of Angers in the 6th century. The term "Pavail" indicates the paving stone of the Gallo-Roman way which crossed the commune.
Administration
Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail belongs to the canton of Châteaugiron in the arrondissement of RennesRennes
Rennes is a city in the east of Brittany in northwestern France. Rennes is the capital of the region of Brittany, as well as the Ille-et-Vilaine department.-History:...
.
History
The church of Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail is mentioned for the first time in the mid-11th century: Brient, seigneurs of ChateaubriantChâteaubriant
-Coat of arms:Two coats of arms are attributed :*First Pale: Blue, three gold fleurs de lys, Pales split in two by a shortened staff with a red hache....
, gave the tithe church of Saint-Aubin to the Abbaye de Marmoutier, at the time of the foundation of the priory of Béré
Bere
Bere may refer to:* Bere, Botswana, a village* Béré, Burkina Faso, a city* Bere Island. island in Ireland* Early name for the village of Beercrocombe in Somerset, England* Alternative spelling for Beer, Somerset in Aller, Somerset, England...
. The donation was confirmed in 1217, but the parish of Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail is in reality attested only since 1245. It depended formerly on the old bishopric of Rennes. The seigneurie of Saint-Aubin-of-Pavail was the concern of the barony of Châteaugiron. It passes by alliance at the end of 15th century to seigneurs de Boisorcan, who linked it with their châtellenie in 1583.
Places of interest
- The church of Saint-Aubin (12th-16th-17th-18th-19th centuries). The two vaults making transept were built in the north and the south of the building in respectively the 16th century and in 1607. The nave which shows the dates to be 1607 and 1620 was lengthened in 1853. Two sacristies were built in 1863 and 1864. The bell dates back to 1732. The baptismal font goes back to 1855; the cross (1526), located road of Saint-Aubin; the old presbytery (1884–1885);
- Gallo-Roman relics are found in several places: in Gacel, in Tébry, Tayée and l'Aubriais; the old manor of Saint-Aubin-du-Pavail. Successive property of the Saint-Aubin (in 1427), Pontrouault (in 1478), Thierry, seigneurs de Boisorcan (about 1513), Angennes (about 1583), Morais, seigneurs de Boisorcan (in 1682 and 1718), Martigné (in 1734) families
- the old manor of Touches-Fouquet. Property of the family of Châteaugiron (in 1427 and 1513) and of the Déélin family (in 1660)
- the old manor of Mardeaux