SS Iberville
Encyclopedia
SS Iberville may refer to one of three Type C2-S-E1 ships
built by Gulf Shipbuilding for the United States Maritime Commission
:
(MC hull number 474), transferred to the United States Navy
as the lead ship
of her class
of attack transport
s, USS Sumter (APA-52); sold for commercial use in 1947; converted to container ship
in 1957; scrapped in 1978 (MC hull number 481), transferred to the United States Navy as the lead ship of her class of stores ships, USS Hyades (AF-28); transferred to the National Defense Reserve Fleet
in 1976; disposed of in 1983 (MC hull number 1611), scrapped in 1972
Type C2 ship
Type C2 ships were designed by the United States Maritime Commission in 1937-38. They were all-purpose cargo ships with five holds, and U.S. shipyards built 173 of them from 1939-1945. Compared to ships built before 1939, the C2s were remarkable for their speed and fuel economy. Their design speed...
built by Gulf Shipbuilding for the United States Maritime Commission
United States Maritime Commission
The United States Maritime Commission was an independent executive agency of the U.S. federal government that was created by the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, passed by Congress on June 29, 1936, and replaced the U.S. Shipping Board which had existed since World War I...
:
(MC hull number 474), transferred to the United States Navy
United States Navy
The United States Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven uniformed services of the United States. The U.S. Navy is the largest in the world; its battle fleet tonnage is greater than that of the next 13 largest navies combined. The U.S...
as the lead ship
Lead ship
The lead ship or class leader is the first of a series or class of ships all constructed according to the same general design. The term is applicable military ships and larger civilian craft.-Overview:...
of her class
Sumter class attack transport
The Sumter-class attack transport was a class of attack transport built for service with the US Navy in World War II.Like all attack transports, the purpose of the Sumters was to transport troops and their equipment to foreign shores in order to execute amphibious invasions using an array of...
of attack transport
Attack transport
Attack Transport is a United States Navy ship classification.-History:In the early 1940s, as the United States Navy expanded in response to the threat of involvement in World War II, a number of civilian passenger ships and some freighters were acquired, converted to transports and given hull...
s, USS Sumter (APA-52); sold for commercial use in 1947; converted to container ship
Container ship
Container ships are cargo ships that carry all of their load in truck-size intermodal containers, in a technique called containerization. They form a common means of commercial intermodal freight transport.-History:...
in 1957; scrapped in 1978 (MC hull number 481), transferred to the United States Navy as the lead ship of her class of stores ships, USS Hyades (AF-28); transferred to the National Defense Reserve Fleet
National Defense Reserve Fleet
The National Defense Reserve Fleet consists of "mothballed" ships, mostly merchant vessels, that can be activated within 20 to 120 days to provide shipping for the United States of America during national emergencies, either military or non-military, such as commercial shipping crises.The NDRF is...
in 1976; disposed of in 1983 (MC hull number 1611), scrapped in 1972