Russian Morse code
Encyclopedia
The Russian Morse code approximates the Morse code
Morse code
Morse code is a method of transmitting textual information as a series of on-off tones, lights, or clicks that can be directly understood by a skilled listener or observer without special equipment...

 for the Latin alphabet
Latin alphabet
The Latin alphabet, also called the Roman alphabet, is the most recognized alphabet used in the world today. It evolved from a western variety of the Greek alphabet called the Cumaean alphabet, which was adopted and modified by the Etruscans who ruled early Rome...

. To memorize the codes, mnemonic
Mnemonic
A mnemonic , or mnemonic device, is any learning technique that aids memory. To improve long term memory, mnemonic systems are used to make memorization easier. Commonly encountered mnemonics are often verbal, such as a very short poem or a special word used to help a person remember something,...

s are used, called "melodies" (напевы). A "melody" for a morse code for a character is a phrase which is sung (hence the name): the syllables with vowel
Vowel
In phonetics, a vowel is a sound in spoken language, such as English ah! or oh! , pronounced with an open vocal tract so that there is no build-up of air pressure at any point above the glottis. This contrasts with consonants, such as English sh! , where there is a constriction or closure at some...

s а, о, ы correspond to dashes and sung long, the other syllables and the syllable "ай" correspond to dots and sung short. The "melodies" differ among various schools.
Russian character Latin character Morse code "Melody"
A · − ай-даа
Б − · · · баа-ки-те-кут
В · − − ви-даа-лаа
Г − − · гаа-раа-жи, гаа-гаа-рин
Д − · · доо-ми-ки
Е · есть
Ж · · · − жи-ви-те-таак
З − − · · заа-каа-ти-ки, заа-моо-чи-ки
И · · и-ди
Й · − − − и краат-коо-ее, йес-наа паа-раа
К − · − каак же таак?, каак-де-лаа
Л · − · · лу-наа-ти-ки
М − − маа-маа
H − · ноо-мер
О − − − оо-коо-лоо
П · − − · пи-лаа-поо-ёт, пи-лаа-ноо-ет
P · − · ре-шаа-ет
С · · · си-ни-е, си-не-е, са-мо-лёт
Т таак
У · · − у-нес-лоо
Ф · · − · фи-ли-моон-чик
Х · · · · хи-ми-чи-те
Ц − · − · цаа-пли-наа-ши, цаа-пли-хоо-дят
Ч ö − − − · чаа-шаа-тоо-нет, чее-лоо-вее-чек
Ш ch − − − − шаа-роо-ваа-рыы
Щ − − · − щаа-ваам-не-шаа
Ь − · · − тоо-мяг-кий-знаак
Ы − · − − ыы-не-наа-доо
Э é · · − · · э-ле-ктроо-ни-ки
Ю ü · · − − ю-ли-аа-наа
Я ä · − · − я-маал-я-маал
· − − − − и-тооль-коо-оо-днаа
· · − − − две не-хоо-роо-шоо
· · · − − три те-бе-маа-лоо
· · · · − че-тве-ри-те-каа
· · · · · пя-ти-ле-ти-е
− · · · · поо-шес-ти бе-ри, шеесть по-ка бе-ри
− − · · · даа-даа-се-ме-ри, сеемь сеемь хо-ро-шо, даай-даай-за-ку-рить
− − − · · воо-сьмоо-гоо-и-ди
− − − − · ноо-наа-ноо-наа-ми
− − − − − нооль-тоо-оо-коо-лоо
period
Full stop
A full stop is the punctuation mark commonly placed at the end of sentences. In American English, the term used for this punctuation is period. In the 21st century, it is often also called a dot by young people...

 
· · · · · · сеть сети сеть сети  
comma
Comma
A comma is a type of punctuation mark . The word comes from the Greek komma , which means something cut off or a short clause.Comma may also refer to:* Comma , a type of interval in music theory...

 
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colon
Colon (punctuation)
The colon is a punctuation mark consisting of two equally sized dots centered on the same vertical line.-Usage:A colon informs the reader that what follows the mark proves, explains, or lists elements of what preceded the mark....

 
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semicolon
Semicolon
The semicolon is a punctuation mark with several uses. The Italian printer Aldus Manutius the Elder established the practice of using the semicolon to separate words of opposed meaning and to indicate interdependent statements. "The first printed semicolon was the work of ... Aldus Manutius"...

 
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Parenthesis
Bracket
Brackets are tall punctuation marks used in matched pairs within text, to set apart or interject other text. In the United States, "bracket" usually refers specifically to the "square" or "box" type.-List of types:...

 
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Apostrophe
Apostrophe
The apostrophe is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritic mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet or certain other alphabets...

 
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Quotation mark
Quotation mark
Quotation marks or inverted commas are punctuation marks at the beginning and end of a quotation, direct speech, literal title or name. Quotation marks can also be used to indicate a different meaning of a word or phrase than the one typically associated with it and are often used to express irony...

 
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-
Dash
A dash is one of several kinds of punctuation mark. Dashes appear similar to hyphens, but differ from them primarily in length, and serve different functions. The most common versions of the dash are the en dash and the em dash .-Common dashes:...

 
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− · · − · дрообь здесь пред-стаавь-те
?
?
or is a letter derived from the Latin alphabet. Both glyphs of the majuscule and minuscule forms of this letter are based on the rotated form of a minuscule e; a similar letter with identical minuscule is used in the Pan-Nigerian Alphabet and some alphabets based on the African reference...

 
· · − − · · вы ку-даа смоо-три-те?
!
Exclamation mark
The exclamation mark, exclamation point, or bang, or "dembanger" is a punctuation mark usually used after an interjection or exclamation to indicate strong feelings or high volume , and often marks the end of a sentence. Example: “Watch out!” The character is encoded in Unicode at...

 
− − · · − − гаа-даа-ли три браа-таа  
Hyphen
Hyphen
The hyphen is a punctuation mark used to join words and to separate syllables of a single word. The use of hyphens is called hyphenation. The hyphen should not be confused with dashes , which are longer and have different uses, or with the minus sign which is also longer...

 
− · · · − рааз-де-ли-те-каа
Error/redo · · · · · · · · хи-ми-чи-те хи-ми-чи-те
@ · − − · − ·  
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