Romania–Slovenia relations
Encyclopedia
Romanian-Sloveninan relations are official and economic relations between Romania
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea...

 and Slovenia
Slovenia
Slovenia , officially the Republic of Slovenia , is a country in Central and Southeastern Europe touching the Alps and bordering the Mediterranean. Slovenia borders Italy to the west, Croatia to the south and east, Hungary to the northeast, and Austria to the north, and also has a small portion of...

. Both countries established diplomatic relations on August 28, 1992. Romania has an embassy in Ljubljana
Ljubljana
Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia and its largest city. It is the centre of the City Municipality of Ljubljana. It is located in the centre of the country in the Ljubljana Basin, and is a mid-sized city of some 270,000 inhabitants...

. Slovenia has an embassy in Bucharest
Bucharest
Bucharest is the capital municipality, cultural, industrial, and financial centre of Romania. It is the largest city in Romania, located in the southeast of the country, at , and lies on the banks of the Dâmbovița River....

. Both countries are full members of NATO and of the European Union
European Union
The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 independent member states which are located primarily in Europe. The EU traces its origins from the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Economic Community , formed by six countries in 1958...

 and participated in the 2004 Bucharest conference on Danube river basin.

Formal Relations

After proclaiming its independence in June 1991, Romania acknowledged Slovenia in 1992. The Embassy of Romania in Ljubljana
Ljubljana
Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia and its largest city. It is the centre of the City Municipality of Ljubljana. It is located in the centre of the country in the Ljubljana Basin, and is a mid-sized city of some 270,000 inhabitants...

 was opened in August 1993, and in July 1997 the representation level of the diplomatic mission was raised to Ambassador.

In May 2002, Romanian Minister of Public Works, Transport and Housing Miron Mitrea and his Slovenian counterpart, Jakob Presecnik signed an agreement on sea transportation between Romania's and Republic of Slovenia's governments.

In June 2003, Slovenian Foreign Minister Dimitrij Rupel and Romanian colleague Mircea Geoana met and discussed economic cooperation, especially in the field of pharmacy. They confirmed that relations were excellent with no outstanding issues. They discussed various agreements and protocols that were being formalized, and ways to strengthen economic and cultural ties. Both countries are committed to closer cooperation, particularly in terms of integration into EU and NATO.

In June 2004, the President of Romania Ion Iliescu
Ion Iliescu
Ion Iliescu served as President of Romania from 1990 until 1996, and from 2000 until 2004. From 1996 to 2000 and from 2004 until his retirement in 2008, Iliescu was a Senator for the Social Democratic Party , whose honorary president he remains....

 made a two-day official visit to Slovenia. He discussed subjects such as European integration, the situation in Iraq and the Hungarian minorities in both countries. During the visit, the Slovenian and Romanian Ministers of Health signed an agreement for cooperation in the fields of health and medicine. Ion Iliescu said that he hoped that Romania would be able to conclude EU accession negotiations in 2004 with technical assistance from Slovenia.

In September 2005, Romanian Foreign Minister Mihai-Razvan Ungureanu and Slovene Parliament Speaker France Cukjati
France Cukjati
France Cukjati is a Slovenian politician, physician, theologian and a former Jesuit. He currently serves as the vice-chairman of the National Assembly of Slovenia....

 discussed the options for economic cooperation between the two countries.

Trade and Investment

Economic cooperation between Slovenia and Romania has grown fast recently. Slovenian exports to Romania in 2002 increased by 21% and amounted to EUR 78.8 million, and imports increased by 4% and amounted to EUR 98.3 million. Pharmacy and pharmaceutical products are a key trade and investment area.

See also

  • Foreign relations of Romania
    Foreign relations of Romania
    -Europe: European Union :Romania joined the European Union on January 1, 2007. Romania also declared its public support for Turkey and Croatia joining the European Union. Romania shares a privileged economic relation with Turkey...

  • Foreign relations of Slovenia
    Foreign relations of Slovenia
    Since Slovenia declared independence in 1991, its Governments have underscored their commitment in improving cooperation with neighbouring countries and to actively contribute to international efforts aimed at bringing stability to Southeast Europe. Resource limitations have nevertheless been a...

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