Rodolphe-Madeleine Cleophas Dareste de la Chavanne
Encyclopedia
Rodolphe-Madeleine Cléophas Dareste de la Chavanne (December 25, 1824 – March 24, 1911) was a French
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 jurist
Jurist
A jurist or jurisconsult is a professional who studies, develops, applies, or otherwise deals with the law. The term is widely used in American English, but in the United Kingdom and many Commonwealth countries it has only historical and specialist usage...

.

Born in Paris
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...

, he studied at the École des Chartes and the École de Droit, and starting early on a legal career he rose to be counsellor to the Court of Cassation
Court of Cassation (France)
The French Supreme Court of Judicature is France's court of last resort having jurisdiction over all matters triable in the judicial stream but only scope of review to determine a miscarriage of justice or certify a question of law based solely on points of law...

 (1877 to 1900). His first publication was an Essai sur François Hotman (1850), completed later by his publication of Hotman
François Hotman
François Hotman was a French Protestant lawyer and writer, associated with the legal humanists and with the monarchomaques, who struggled against absolute monarchy. His first name is often written 'Francis' in English. His surname is Latinized by himself as Hotomanus, by others as Hotomannus and...

's correspondence in the Revue historique (1876), and he devoted the whole of his leisure to legal history.

Of his writings may be mentioned:
  • Les Anciennes Lois de l'Islande (1881)
  • Mémoire sur les anciens monuments du droit de la Hongrie (1885)
  • Études d'histoire du droit (1889)

On Greek law
Greek law
Greek law may refer to either*Ancient Greek law, or*the Greek continuation and expansion of Roman law in the east, Byzantine law, or*the law of the modern Hellenic Republic; see Politics of Greece....

 he wrote some notable works:
  • Du prêt à la grosse chez les Athéniens (1867)
  • Les Inscriptions hypothécaires en Grèce (1885)
  • La Science du droit en Grèce: Platon, Aristote, Théophraste (1893)
  • Étude sur la loi de Gortyne
    Gortyn code
    The Gortyn code was a legal code that was the codification of the civil law of the ancient Greek city-state of Gortyn in southern Crete.- History :...

    (1885).

He collaborated with Theodore Reinach
Théodore Reinach
Théodore Reinach was a French archaeologist, mathematician, lawyer, papyrologist, philologist, epigrapher, historian, numismatist, musicologist, professor, and politician....

 and B Haussoullier in their Recueil des inscriptions juridiques grecques (1905), and his name is worthily associated with the edition of Philippe de Beaumanoir's Coutumes de Beauvaisis, published by Salmon (2 vols., 1899, 1900).
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