Republican Party of India
Encyclopedia
The Republican Party of India is a political party
Political party
A political party is a political organization that typically seeks to influence government policy, usually by nominating their own candidates and trying to seat them in political office. Parties participate in electoral campaigns, educational outreach or protest actions...

 in India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

. It has its roots in the Scheduled Castes Federation
Scheduled Castes Federation
Scheduled Castes Federation, was a political party in India. SCF was founded by Dr. Ambedkar in 1942 to fight for the rights of the Dalit community. SCF was the successor organization of the Independent Labour Party led by Ambedkar....

 led by Dr. Ambedkar
B. R. Ambedkar
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar , popularly also known as Babasaheb, was an Indian jurist, political leader, philosopher, thinker, anthropologist, historian, orator, prolific writer, economist, scholar, editor, a revolutionary and one of the founding fathers of independent India. He was also the Chairman...

. The main base of RPI has traditionally been in Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is a state located in India. It is the second most populous after Uttar Pradesh and third largest state by area in India...

.

During the recent years RPI suffered severe internal strife. Several distinct parties claim the name of RPI. Splinter-groups of RPI include:
  • Republican Party of India (Athvale)
    Republican Party of India (Athvale)
    The Republican Party of India is a political party in India, a splinter group of the old Ambedkarite Republican Party of India. The president of the party is Ramdas Athvale....

     of Ramdas Athvale
    Athawale Ramdas Bandu
    Athawale Ramdas Bandu was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Pandharpur constituency of Maharashtra and is the antionant president of the Republican Party of India political party.He also repesented Mumbai North central in 12th Lok Sabha during 1998-99.Ramdas Athavale has...

  • Republican Party of India (Gavai)
    Republican Party of India (Gavai)
    The Republican Party of India is a political party in India, a splinter group of the old Ambedkarite Republican Party of India. The leaders are Kerala Governor R.S. Gavai and his son Rajendra Gavai. It is a constituent of the ruling United Progressive Alliance...

     of R.S. Gavai and Rajendra Gavai
    Rajendra Gavai
    Rajendra Gavai is the leader of Republican Party of India . He is currently the President of the party.He is the son of Kerala Governor R.S. Gavai. He is from Maharashtra....

  • Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangha of Prakash Ambedkar
  • Peoples Republican Party
    Peoples Republican Party
    The Peoples Republican Party or Republican Party of India is a political party in India, a splinter group of the old Ambedkarite Republican Party of India. The leader of the party is Prof. Jogendra Kawade. Its presence is limited to Maharashtra among Dalits...

     of Prof. Jogendra Kawade
    Jogendra
    Professor Jogendra Laxmanrao Kawade is the founder and President of Peoples Republican Party. He was a former MP from Chimur of Maharashtra in 12th Lok Sabha during 1998-99....

  • Republican Party Of India (Democratic)
    Republican Party of India (Democratic)
    The Republican Party of India , a splinter group of the old Ambedkarite Republican Party of India, was a political party in India. The leader of the party is T.M. Kamble. Its presence is limited to Maharashtra state, among Dalits....

     of T.M. Kamble
    T.M. Kamble
    T. M. Kamble is the leader of Republican Party Of India . Republican Party Of India is one of the splinter faction of erstwhile Republican Party of India. Kamble is from Maharashtra. He is a popular Dalit leader. He is a Buddhist....

  • Republican Party of India (B.C. Kamble)
    Republican Party of India (B.C. Kamble)
    The Republican Party of India is a political party in India, a splinter group of the old Ambedkarite Republican Party of India. The leader of the party is B.C. Kamble. Its presence is limited to Maharashtra among Dalits....

     of B.C. Kamble
    B.C. Kamble
    B. C. Kamble is the leader of Republican Party of India . He is from Maharashtra. He is a popular leader, especially with the downtrodden and deprived, having fought for their cause and upliftment...

  • Republican Party Of India (Khobragade)
    Republican Party of India (Khobragade)
    The Republican Party of India is a political party in India, a splinter group of the old Ambedkarite Republican Party of India, named for its leader, B.D. Khobragade. It was an ally of the Bharatiya Janata Party in Maharashtra....

     of B.D. Khobragade
    B.D. Khobragade
    Bhurao Dewaji Khobragade is the leader of Republican Party of India , a splinter group of Republican Party of India. He is from Maharashtra. He was a popular Dalit leader....

  • Republican Party Of India (Mogha) of Shivram Mogha
  • Republican Party Of India (Talwatkar) of Ghanshyam Talwatkar
  • Republican Party of India (Sivaraj)
  • Republican Party of India (Raja Dhale)
  • Indian Republican Party (Dalit Panther
    Dalit Panther
    Dalit Panther is a social organization, founded by Namdev Dhasal in April 1972 in Mumbai. Later on many dalit activists joined this organization...

    ) of Namdeo Dhasal
    Namdeo Dhasal
    Namdeo Laxman Dhasal is a Marathi writer and Dalit activist from Maharashtra, India.-Biography:Dhasal was born on February 15, 1949, in a village near Pune, India. A member of the Mahar Dalit class, he grew up in dire poverty...

  • Bahujan Mahasangh of Makhram Pawar


Recently, all factions of RPI except Prakash Ambedkar's Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangha reunited to form a united "Republican Party of India (United)
Republican Party of India (United)
During the time of 2009 Maharashtra Assembly Election, many factions of Republican Party of India united to form a single party - Republican Party of India under the leadership of Ramdas Athvale, Rajendra Gavai, Prof. Jogendra Kawade, T.M. Kamble, etc...

". Later, Republican Party of India (Gavai)
Republican Party of India (Gavai)
The Republican Party of India is a political party in India, a splinter group of the old Ambedkarite Republican Party of India. The leaders are Kerala Governor R.S. Gavai and his son Rajendra Gavai. It is a constituent of the ruling United Progressive Alliance...

 split again from the united party. In june 2011, Republican Party of India (Athawale) joined hands with right wing alliance of Shivsena and BJP.

Note: A splinter faction of RPI Haryana Republican Party
Haryana Republican Party
Haryana Republican Party, political party in the Indian state of Haryana. The party was founded on December 30, 2003 when the sole Republican Party of India member of the Haryana assembly, Karan Singh Dalal, broke away...

merged with Congress in 2004 May.
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