RTCM
Encyclopedia
The Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services (RTCM) is an international standards organization.

The Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services (RTCM) is an international non-profit scientific, professional and educational organization. RTCM members are organizations (not individuals) that are both non-government and government. Although started in 1947 as a U.S. government advisory committee, RTCM is now an independent organization supported by its members from all over the world.

In the United States, the Federal Communications Commission
Federal Communications Commission
The Federal Communications Commission is an independent agency of the United States government, created, Congressional statute , and with the majority of its commissioners appointed by the current President. The FCC works towards six goals in the areas of broadband, competition, the spectrum, the...

 and U.S. Coast Guard use RTCM standards to specify radar systems, Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons, and the basic version of Digital Selective Calling
Digital Selective Calling
Digital Selective Calling or DSC is a standard for sending pre-defined digital messages via the medium frequency , high frequency and very high frequency maritime radio systems. It is a core part of the Global Maritime Distress Safety System .-Workings:DSC was developed to replace a call in older...

 radios.

Special committees

RTCM Special Committees are formed to provide in-depth areas of concern to the RTCM membership, these special committees normally produce documents in the form of standards.

Current special committees are
  • Special Committee (SC) 101 on Digital Selective Calling (DSC)
  • Joint Special Committee (SC) 101/110 on GPS Equipped Hand Held VHF Radios
  • Special Committee (SC) 104 on Differential Global Navigation Satellite Systems (DGNSS). Provides standards that are often used in Differential GPS
    Differential GPS
    Differential Global Positioning System is an enhancement to Global Positioning System that provides improved location accuracy, from the 15-meter nominal GPS accuracy to about 10 cm in case of the best implementations....

     and Real Time Kinematic
    Real Time Kinematic
    Real Time Kinematic satellite navigation is a technique used in land survey and in hydrographic survey based on the use of carrier phase measurements of the GPS, GLONASS and/or Galileo signals where a single reference station provides the real-time corrections, providing up to centimetre-level...

     operations.

  • Special Committee (SC) 109 on Electronic Charts
  • Special Committee (SC) 110 on Emergency Beacons (EPIRBs and PLBs)
  • Special Committee (SC) 117 on Maritime VHF Interference
  • Special Committee (SC) 119 on Maritime Survivor Locator Devices
  • Special Committee (SC) 121 on Automatic Identification Systems (AIS) and digital Messaging
  • Special Committee (SC) 123 on VHF-FM Digital Small Message Services
  • Special Committee (SC) 127 on Enhanced Loran (eLoran)
  • Special Committee (SC) 128 on Satellite Emergency Notification Device
    Satellite Emergency Notification Device
    A Satellite Emergency Notification Device or SEND is a portable emergency notification and locating device which uses commercial satellite systems rather than the COSPAS-SARSAT satellite system. An example of one such device is SPOT....

    (SEND)
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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