Projection pursuit
Encyclopedia
Projection pursuit is a type of statistical technique which involves finding the most "interesting" possible projections in multidimensional data. Often, projections which deviate more from a Normal distribution are considered to be more interesting. As each projection is found, the data are reduced by removing the component along that projection, and the process is repeated to find new projections; this is the "pursuit" aspect that motivated the technique known as matching pursuit
Matching pursuit
Matching pursuit is a type of numerical technique which involves finding the "best matching" projections of multidimensional data onto an over-complete dictionary D...

.

The projection pursuit concept was developed by Jerome H. Friedman and John Tukey
John Tukey
John Wilder Tukey ForMemRS was an American statistician.- Biography :Tukey was born in New Bedford, Massachusetts in 1915, and obtained a B.A. in 1936 and M.Sc. in 1937, in chemistry, from Brown University, before moving to Princeton University where he received a Ph.D...

in 1974.
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