Poti class corvette
Encyclopedia
The Poti class was the NATO reporting name
for a group of anti submarine corvettes built for the Soviet Navy
. The Soviet designation was Project 204 small anti-submarine ships. These ships were the first soviet warships powered by gas turbine
engines; two propellers were mounted in tunnels to give a very shallow draught. A twin 57mm gun mounting provided self defence.
the Poti class corvettes were decommissioned by the late 1980s; some Bulgarian ships served into the 21st century.
Builders were:
Note: The former Soviet numbers of most of the individual ships are not known, but it is known that MPK-59, MPK-77 and MPK-109 were among the ships given to Bulgaria.
Note: The former Soviet numbers of the individual ships are not known, but it is known that MPK-106 and MPK-125 were among the ships given to Romania. The Romanian ships carried the older RBU-2500 ASW rocket launchers and two 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes versus the newer RBU-6000 and four 406 mm (16 in) torpedoes on the Bulgarian ships.
NATO reporting name
NATO reporting names are classified code names for military equipment of the Eastern Bloc...
for a group of anti submarine corvettes built for the Soviet Navy
Soviet Navy
The Soviet Navy was the naval arm of the Soviet Armed Forces. Often referred to as the Red Fleet, the Soviet Navy would have played an instrumental role in a Warsaw Pact war with NATO, where it would have attempted to prevent naval convoys from bringing reinforcements across the Atlantic Ocean...
. The Soviet designation was Project 204 small anti-submarine ships. These ships were the first soviet warships powered by gas turbine
Gas turbine
A gas turbine, also called a combustion turbine, is a type of internal combustion engine. It has an upstream rotating compressor coupled to a downstream turbine, and a combustion chamber in-between....
engines; two propellers were mounted in tunnels to give a very shallow draught. A twin 57mm gun mounting provided self defence.
Ships
A total of 66 ships were built between 1960 and 1968. In the Soviet UnionSoviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....
the Poti class corvettes were decommissioned by the late 1980s; some Bulgarian ships served into the 21st century.
Builders were:
- Kerch yard 24 ships
- Zelenodolsk yard : 31 ships
- Khabarovsk yard: 11 ships
Exports
- Bulgarian NavyBulgarian NavyThe Bulgarian Navy is the navy of Republic of Bulgaria and forms part of the Bulgarian Armed Forces. It has been largely overlooked in the reforms that Bulgaria had to go through in order to comply with NATO standards, mostly because of the great expense involved and the fact that naval assaults...
: 6 ships transferred 1968-1983
Hull number | Name | Soviet name | Launched | Transferred | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
44 (ex-14, ex-33) |
Khrabri - Храбрый (Valliant) | MPK-? | 1960s | 1968 | Decommissioned in 2005, sold for scrapping |
45 (ex-44, ex-34) |
Strogi - Строгий (Stern) | MPK-? | 1960s | 1975 | Decommissioned in 1994, sold for scrapping in Turkey 1997. |
46 (ex-15, ex-35) |
Bezstrashni - Бесстрашный (Fearless) | MPK-? | 1960s | 1975 | Gas turbines removed in 1994. Decommissioned in 2005, sold for scrapping |
41 | Letjashhi - Летящий (Flighty) | MPK-? | 1960s | 1982 | Decommissioned in 2005, sold for scrapping |
42 | Bditelni - Бдительный (Watchful) | MPK-? | 1960s | 1982 | Decommissioned in 2005, sold for scrapping |
43 | Naporisti - Напористый (Energetic) | MPK-148 | 1962 | 1983 | Decommissioned in 1994, sank during towing to Turkey in 1997 |
Note: The former Soviet numbers of most of the individual ships are not known, but it is known that MPK-59, MPK-77 and MPK-109 were among the ships given to Bulgaria.
- Romanian Navy: 3 ships 1970
Hull number | Name | Soviet name | Launched | Transferred | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
31 | none | MPK-? | 1967 | 1970 | Decommissioned after 1992 |
32 | none | MPK-? | 1967 | 1970 | Decommissioned after 1992 |
33 | none | MPK-? | 1967 | 1970 | Decommissioned after 1992 |
Note: The former Soviet numbers of the individual ships are not known, but it is known that MPK-106 and MPK-125 were among the ships given to Romania. The Romanian ships carried the older RBU-2500 ASW rocket launchers and two 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes versus the newer RBU-6000 and four 406 mm (16 in) torpedoes on the Bulgarian ships.