Polyporaceae
Encyclopedia
The Polyporaceae are a family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 of bracket fungi
Bracket fungus
Bracket fungi, or shelf fungi, among many groups of the fungi in the phylum Basidiomycota. Characteristically, they produce shelf- or bracket-shaped fruiting bodies called conks that lie in a close planar grouping of separate or interconnected horizontal rows...

 belonging to the Basidiomycota
Basidiomycota
Basidiomycota is one of two large phyla that, together with the Ascomycota, comprise the subkingdom Dikarya within the Kingdom Fungi...

. The flesh of their fruiting bodies varies from soft (as in the case of the Dryad's Saddle illustrated) to very tough. Most members of this family have their hymenium
Hymenium
The hymenium is the tissue layer on the hymenophore of a fungal fruiting body where the cells develop into basidia or asci, which produce spores. In some species all of the cells of the hymenium develop into basidia or asci, while in others some cells develop into sterile cells called cystidia or...

 (fertile layer) in vertical pores on the underside of the caps, but some of them have gills (e.g. Panus
Panus
Panus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:*...

) or gill-like structures (such as Daedaleopsis
Daedaleopsis
Daedaleopsis is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. The widely distributed genus contains six species....

, whose elongated pores form a corky labyrinth). Many species are brackets, but others have a definite stipe
Stipe (mycology)
thumb|150px|right|Diagram of a [[basidiomycete]] stipe with an [[annulus |annulus]] and [[volva |volva]]In mycology a stipe refers to the stem or stalk-like feature supporting the cap of a mushroom. Like all tissues of the mushroom other than the hymenium, the stipe is composed of sterile hyphal...

 - for example: Polyporus badius
Polyporus badius
Polyporus badius is a species of mushroom in the genus Polyporus.-Description:Polyporus badius has a shiny red-brown to purple-black cap which can grow up to 20 cm across....

.

Most of these fungi have white spore powder but members of the genus Abundisporus
Abundisporus
Abundisporus is a small genus of bracket fungi currently with six recognized species. They differ from other polypores in having colored rather than hyaline spores.-Species:*A. fuscopurpureus*A. pubertatis*A. quercicola*A. roseoalbus...

have colored spores and produce yellowish spore print
Spore print
thumb|300px|right|Making a spore print of the mushroom Volvariella volvacea shown in composite: mushroom cap laid on white and dark paper; cap removed after 24 hours showing pinkish-tan spore print...

s. Cystidia are absent.

Genera

Genera include:

Abundisporus
Abundisporus
Abundisporus is a small genus of bracket fungi currently with six recognized species. They differ from other polypores in having colored rather than hyaline spores.-Species:*A. fuscopurpureus*A. pubertatis*A. quercicola*A. roseoalbus...


Amyloporiella
Amyloporiella
Amyloporiella is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Aurantiporus
Aurantiporus
Aurantiporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Australoporus
Australoporus
Australoporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Australoporus tasmanicus.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Austrolentinus
Austrolentinus
Austrolentinus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Austrolentinus tenebrosus.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Bridgeoporus
Cerrena
Cerrena
Cerrena is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Cinereomyces
Cinereomyces
Cinereomyces is a genus of resupinate fungi in the family Polyporaceae, circumscribed by Swiss mycologist Walter Jülich in 1981. Species in the genus have a gray pore surface except for a whitish margin, and skeletal hyphae with gelatinized walls....


Coriolopsis
Coriolopsis
Coriolopsis is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Cryptomphalina
Cryptomphalina
Cryptomphalina is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Cryptomphalina sulcata.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Cryptoporus
Cryptoporus
Cryptoporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Cystidiophorus
Cystidiophorus
Cystidiophorus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Cystidiophorus merulioideus, known from Asia and eastern Russia. The genus and species were described in 1963....


Daedaleopsis
Daedaleopsis
Daedaleopsis is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. The widely distributed genus contains six species....


Datronia
Datronia
Datronia is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Dentocorticium
Dentocorticium
Dentocorticium is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Dichomitus
Dichomitus
Dichomitus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Diplomitoporus
Diplomitoporus
Diplomitoporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The Dictionary of the Fungi estimated the widespread genus to contain 11 species; several species have been described since then.-Species:...


Earliella
Earliella
Earliella is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Earliella scabrosa....


Echinochaete
Echinochaete
Echinochaete is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Epithele
Epithele
Epithele is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Epithelopsis
Epithelopsis
Epithelopsis is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Erastia
Erastia
Erastia is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Erastia salmonicolor.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Faerberia
Faerberia
Faerberia is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Faerberia carbonaria.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Favolus
Favolus
Favolus, or honeycomb fungus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The name comes from the Latin favus meaning honeycomb.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Flabellophora
Flabellophora
Flabellophora is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Frantisekia
Fuscocerrena
Fuscocerrena
Fuscocerrena is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Fuscocerrena portoricensis.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Fomes
Fomes
Fomes is a genus of perennial woody fungi in the family Polyporaceae. Species are typically hoof-shaped . New growth each season is added to the margin, resulting in a downward extension of the hymenium. This often results in a zonate appearance of the upper surface, that is, marked by concentric...


Globifomes
Globifomes
Globifomes is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Globifomes graveolens.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Grammothele
Grammothele
Grammothele is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Grammothelopsis
Grammothelopsis
Grammothelopsis is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Hapalopilus
Hapalopilus
Hapalopilus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus is widely distributed, and contains five species....


Haploporus
Haploporus
Haploporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-Species:*Haploporus amarus X.L. Zeng & Y.P. Bai *Haploporus latisporus Juan Li & Y.C. Dai *Haploporus ljubarskii f. conifer Bondartsev...


Heliocybe
Heliocybe
Heliocybe is an agaric genus closely allied to Neolentinus and the bracket fungus, Gloeophyllum, all of which cause brown rot of wood. Heliocybe sulcata, the type and sole species, is characterized by thumb-sized, tough, revivable, often dried, mushroom fruitbodies, with a tanned symmetric pileus...


Hexagonia
Hexagonia
Hexagonia is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in tropical regions, and contains 16 species.-Species:*Hexagonia apiaria*Hexagonia dermatiphora*Hexagonia hirta...


Hymenogramme
Hymenogramme
Hymenogramme is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Hymenogramme javensis.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Laccocephalum
Laccocephalum
Laccocephalum is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Laetifomes
Laetifomes
Laetifomes is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Laetifomes flammans.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Lentinus
Lentinus
Lentinus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. There are 40 species in the genus, which have a widespread distribution, especially in subtropical regions....


Lenzites
Lenzites
Lenzites is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Leptoporus
Leptoporus
Leptoporus is a fungal genus in the Polyporaceae family. It is monotypic, containing the single species Leptoporus mollis, widespread throughout north temperate areas....


Lignosus
Lignosus
Lignosus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Lithopolyporales
Lithopolyporales
Lithopolyporales is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Lithopolyporales zeerabadensis.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Lopharia
Lopharia
Lopharia is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains 13 species....


Loweporus
Loweporus
Loweporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Macrohyporia
Macrohyporia
Macrohyporia is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Megasporoporia
Megasporoporia
Megasporoporia is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Microporellus
Microporellus
Microporellus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Microporus
Microporus
Microporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains 11 species.-Species:*M. affinis*M. atroalbus*M. atrovillosus*M. concinnus*M. incomptus*M. internuntius...


Mollicarpus
Mollicarpus
Mollicarpus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae....


Mycelithe
Mycelithe
Mycelithe is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae....


Navisporus
Navisporus
Navisporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae....


Neolentinus
Nigrofomes
Nigrofomes
Nigrofomes is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae....


Nigroporus
Nigroporus
Nigroporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill in 1905....


Oligoporus
Oligoporus
Oligoporus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was described by German mycologist Julius Oscar Brefeld in 1888. According to a 2008 estimate, Oligoporus contains 10 species.-Species:*Oligoporus africanus*Oligoporus alni...


Pachykytospora
Pachykytospora
Pachykytospora is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae....


Panus
Panus
Panus is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae.-External links:*...


Perenniporia
Perenniporia
Perenniporia is a cosmopolitan genus of bracket-forming or encrusting polypores containing about 60 currently recognized species. They are dimitic or trimitic with smooth, thick-walled basidiospores and cause a white rot in affected wood.-Species:...


Phaeotrametes
Phaeotrametes
Phaeotrametes is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae....


Piloporia
Piloporia
Piloporia is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae....


Podofomes
Podofomes
Podofomes is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus, which was circumscribed in Zdeněk Pouzar in 1966, contains three species....


Polyporus
Polyporus
Polyporus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. It is a genus used for the production of single cell proteins, sources of mixed protein extracted from pure or mixed cultures of algae, yeasts, fungi or bacteria used as a substitute for protein-rich foods, in human and animal feeds.The...


Poria
Porogramme
Porogramme
Porogramme is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Poronidulus
Poronidulus
Poronidulus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. It is a monotypic genus, and contains the single species Poronidulus conchifer.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Pseudofavolus
Pseudofavolus
Pseudofavolus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Pseudopiptoporus
Pseudopiptoporus
Pseudopiptoporus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Pycnoporus
Pycnoporus
Pycnoporus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Pyrofomes
Pyrofomes
Pyrofomes is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Royoporus
Royoporus
Royoporus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Rubroporus
Rubroporus
Rubroporus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Ryvardenia
Ryvardenia
Ryvardenia is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. It contains two species, Ryvardenia campyla and R. cretacea, formerly in the genus Polyporus....


Skeletocutis
Skeletocutis
Skeletocutis is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. The widely distributed genus contains about 30 species.-Species:*Skeletocutis africana*Skeletocutis albocremea*Skeletocutis alutacea*Skeletocutis amorpha...


Sparsitubus
Sparsitubus
Sparsitubus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Sparsitubus nelumbiformis.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Spongipellis
Spongipellis
Spongipellis is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. The genus is widely distributed and contains an estimated eight species. The genus was circumscribed by French mycologist Narcisse Théophile Patouillard in 1887.-Species:*S. africana...


Stiptophyllum
Stiptophyllum
Stiptophyllum is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Stiptophyllum erubescens.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Thermophymatospora
Thermophymatospora
Thermophymatospora is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Thermophymatospora fibuligera.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Tinctoporellus
Tinctoporellus
Tinctoporellus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Trametes
Trametes
Trametes is a genus of fungi that is distinguished by a pileate basidiocarp, di- to trimitic hyphal systems, smooth non-dextrinoid spores, and a hymenium usually without true hymenial cystidia. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains about fifty species...


Trametopsis
Trametopsis
Trametopsis is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Trametopsis cervina.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Trichaptum
Trichaptum
Trichaptum is a genus of fungus in the Polyporaceae family. The genus was first described by American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill in 1904.Species in the genus include:* Trichaptum abietinum* Trichaptum biforme* Trichaptum sector...


Tyromyces
Tyromyces
Tyromyces is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family. There are about 30 species in the genus.The name means having a cheesy consistency.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Vanderbylia
Vanderbylia
Vanderbylia is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...


Wolfiporia
Wolfiporia
Wolfiporia is a genus of fungi in the Fomitopsidaceae family.-Species list:*Wolfiporia cartilaginea*Wolfiporia cocos*Wolfiporia curvispora*Wolfiporia dilatohypha*Wolfiporia extensa*Wolfiporia sulphurea-External links:...


Xerotus
Xerotus
Xerotus is a genus of fungi in the Polyporaceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum...

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