Pierre Joseph Buchoz
Encyclopedia
Pierre-Joseph Buc'hoz Paris
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...

 was a French
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 physician
Physician
A physician is a health care provider who practices the profession of medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of disease, injury and other physical and mental impairments...

, lawyer
Lawyer
A lawyer, according to Black's Law Dictionary, is "a person learned in the law; as an attorney, counsel or solicitor; a person who is practicing law." Law is the system of rules of conduct established by the sovereign government of a society to correct wrongs, maintain the stability of political...

 and naturalist
Naturalist
Naturalist may refer to:* Practitioner of natural history* Conservationist* Advocate of naturalism * Naturalist , autobiography-See also:* The American Naturalist, periodical* Naturalism...

.

Buc'hoz become a doctor of medicine in Nancy in 1763. He was devoted to botany, but was also interested in the treatment of melancholy
The Anatomy of Melancholy
The Anatomy of Melancholy The Anatomy of Melancholy The Anatomy of Melancholy (Full title: The Anatomy of Melancholy, What it is: With all the Kinds, Causes, Symptomes, Prognostickes, and Several Cures of it. In Three Maine Partitions with their several Sections, Members, and Subsections...

 and recommended music as therapy. He travelled throughout his native Lorraine
Lorraine (province)
The Duchy of Upper Lorraine was an historical duchy roughly corresponding with the present-day northeastern Lorraine region of France, including parts of modern Luxembourg and Germany. The main cities were Metz, Verdun, and the historic capital Nancy....

 and published a 13-volume Histoire naturelle of the province. Teaching botany as well, he was demonstrator at the Collège Royal des Médecins de Nancy. Author of many works of botany he also studied animals (in particular birds) and minerals.

Partial list of publications

  • Mémoire sur la manière de guérir la mélancolie par la musique.
  • Medecine rurale et pratique, ou Pharmacopée végétale et indigene : ouvrage, egalement utile aux Seigneurs de Campagne, aux Curés, & aux Cultivateurs. Lacombe, Paris 1768 (Digital ed.)
  • Histoire naturelle des animaux domestiques, 1770.
  • Histoire naturelle du règne végétal, 1774.
  • Histoire générale et économique des trois ordres, 1775.
  • Herbier ou collection des plantes médicinales de la Chine d'après un manuscrit peint et unique qui se trouve dans la Bibliothèque de l'Empereur de la Chine, Paris : chez l'auteur, 1781.
  • Les dons merveilleux et diversement coloriés de la nature dans le règne animal, ou collection d’animaux précieusement coloriés, Paris : chez l'auteur, 1782.
  • L'art alimentaire ou méthode pour préparer les aliments les plus sains pour l'homme, Paris : chez l'auteur, 1783.
  • Dictionnaire minéralogique de la France, 1785.
  • Dictionnaire des plantes, arbres et arbustes de la République.

External links

  • Gallica Downloads of Herbier ou collection des plantes médicinales de la Chine and L'art alimentaire
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