Philippe de Clermont
Encyclopedia
Philippe de Clermont was a French
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 organic chemist
Organic chemistry
Organic chemistry is a subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-based compounds, hydrocarbons, and their derivatives...

. He was known for the synthesis of the first organophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor (tetraethyl pyrophosphate
Tetraethyl pyrophosphate
Tetraethyl pyrophosphate, abbreviated TEPP, is an organophosphate compound. It is used as a pesticide.This compound is a clear, colorless liquid. It is soluble in water, but hydrolyzes rapidly. It was first synthesized by Philippe de Clermont...

, TEPP). He worked in Adolphe Wurtz's laboratory in Paris.
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