Paniewo Lock
Encyclopedia
Paniewo Lock - ninth lock on the Augustów Canal
(from the Biebrza
). The only twin-chamber lock on the Augustów Canal
in Poland
.
Built between 1826 - 1828 by Michał Horain. Due to the large difference in levels between Lake Paniewo and Lake Krivoy, which is more than 6 m lock consists of two interconnected chambers, and the time of going through is about 40 minutes. The enormous pressure of water and ground water filtration strong meant that even before World War I was necessary overhaul.
Was destroyed during World War II, including the successful action of sabotage carried out by the troops of Army 20 July 1944
After the war, the lock repaired in years:
Augustów Canal
The Augustów Canal is a cross-border canal built in the 19th century in the present-day Podlaskie Voivodeship of northeastern Poland and the Hrodna Voblast of north-western Belarus...
(from the Biebrza
Biebrza
Biebrza is a river in north-eastern Poland, a tributary of the Narew river , with a length of 155 kilometres and the basin area of 7,057 km2...
). The only twin-chamber lock on the Augustów Canal
Augustów Canal
The Augustów Canal is a cross-border canal built in the 19th century in the present-day Podlaskie Voivodeship of northeastern Poland and the Hrodna Voblast of north-western Belarus...
in Poland
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...
.
Built between 1826 - 1828 by Michał Horain. Due to the large difference in levels between Lake Paniewo and Lake Krivoy, which is more than 6 m lock consists of two interconnected chambers, and the time of going through is about 40 minutes. The enormous pressure of water and ground water filtration strong meant that even before World War I was necessary overhaul.
Was destroyed during World War II, including the successful action of sabotage carried out by the troops of Army 20 July 1944
After the war, the lock repaired in years:
- 1947 - 1948: reconstruction of war damages
- 1951: an attempt to seal the soil by electroosmosis
- 1953 - 1954: replacement of the wooden floor of reinforced concrete, filling the cavities formed concrete, drainage along the walls
- 1970: a rescue attempt by injections of concrete structures
- 1973 - 1979 has been completely demolished a lock, then was rebuilt using modern materials and techniques, but preserving the original appearance and operating system.
- Location: 61 km canal
- Level difference: 6.29 m
- Length: 88 m (first chamber: 41.41 m, second chamber: 43.64 m)
- Width: 5.95 m
- Gates: Wooden
- Year built: 1826 - 1828
- Construction Manager: Michał Horain