Orust
Encyclopedia
Orust is an island
Island
An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, cays or keys. An island in a river or lake may be called an eyot , or holm...

 in western Sweden
Sweden
Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic country on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden borders with Norway and Finland and is connected to Denmark by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund....

, and Sweden's third largest island. The largest town on Orust is Henån
Henån
Henån is a locality and the seat of Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 1,855 inhabitants in 2005.-Overview:Henån is home to approximately 2,000 permanent year-round residents with a significant increase of summer residents who come from the nearby towns and cities to stay in...

, where approximately 1,800 inhabitants live. Orust is home to approximately 15,160 inhabitants in the winter and many more in the summer.

The main industry on Orust is the shipyard
Shipyard
Shipyards and dockyards are places which repair and build ships. These can be yachts, military vessels, cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships. Dockyards are sometimes more associated with maintenance and basing activities than shipyards, which are sometimes associated more with initial...

s, the two largest being Najadvarvet and Hallberg-Rassy
Hallberg-Rassy
Hallberg-Rassy AB is a Swedish shipyard internationally known for producing exclusive, high quality sailing yachts.The yard is located in Ellös on the island of Orust, Västra Götaland....

.

The largest town is Henån
Henån
Henån is a locality and the seat of Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 1,855 inhabitants in 2005.-Overview:Henån is home to approximately 2,000 permanent year-round residents with a significant increase of summer residents who come from the nearby towns and cities to stay in...

, and it is also the municipal
Municipality
A municipality is essentially an urban administrative division having corporate status and usually powers of self-government. It can also be used to mean the governing body of a municipality. A municipality is a general-purpose administrative subdivision, as opposed to a special-purpose district...

 capital. Other communities, many of which are fishing communities, include Ellös
Ellös
Ellös is a locality situated in Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 988 inhabitants in 2005....

, Hälleviksstrand
Hälleviksstrand
Hälleviksstrand is a locality situated in Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 225 inhabitants in 2005....

, Mollösund
Mollösund
Mollösund is an old fishing village and a locality situated in Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 277 inhabitants in 2005. It is located on the southwest tip of Orust Municipality in the outer archipelago of Sweden’s west coast....

, Morlanda, Stocken, Svanesund
Svanesund
Svanesund is a locality situated in Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 1,334 inhabitants in 2005....

, Svanvik
Svanvik
Svanvik is a locality situated in Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 324 inhabitants in 2005....

 and Varekil
Varekil
Varekil is a locality situated in Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 586 inhabitants in 2005....

,
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