Organization of the Kwantung Army of Japan
Encyclopedia
Organization of the Kwantung Army of Japan
The following are commanders and units of the Japanese army which was stationed in the Kwantung peninsula of Manchuria
from 1910 to 1945.
The Kwantung Army laid plans for a border defense system in 1934, but construction work did not begin until 1935. During the early period (to 1938), four zones were fortified in East Manchuria, plus three in the north and one in the west.
detachments in Dairen and Ryojun naval bases.
Formed in December 1941 in Poli, Manchuria. Renamed a Division in June 1942.
Formed in December 1941 in Mutangchiang, Manchuria. Renamed a Division in June 1942.
The following are commanders and units of the Japanese army which was stationed in the Kwantung peninsula of Manchuria
Manchuria
Manchuria is a historical name given to a large geographic region in northeast Asia. Depending on the definition of its extent, Manchuria usually falls entirely within the People's Republic of China, or is sometimes divided between China and Russia. The region is commonly referred to as Northeast...
from 1910 to 1945.
Officers attached to Kwantung Army HQ
- Hatazō AdachiHatazo Adachiwas a general in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II.-Early career:Adachi was born into an impoverished samurai family in Ishikawa Prefecture in 1890...
:- Attached to HQ, Kwantung Army - Kenji DoiharaKenji Doiharawas a general in the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II. He was instrumental in the Japanese invasion of Manchuria for which he earned fame taking the nickname 'Lawrence of Manchuria', a reference to the Lawrence of Arabia....
:- Attached to HQ, Kwantung Army (MajGen) - Kiichiro HiguchiKiichiro Higuchi-Notes:...
:- Attached to HQ, Kwantung Army (MajGen) - Harukichi Hyakutake:- Attached to HQ, Kwantung Army
- Masatane KandaMasatane Kanda-Notes:...
:- Attached to Kwantung Army HQ, Officer, Kwantung Army HQ - Renya MutaguchiRenya Mutaguchi- Notes :...
:- Assigned to Kwantung Army HQ (MajGen) - Hidemitsu NakanoHidemitsu Nakanowas a senior officer in the Imperial Japanese Army. He was promoted as the Commanding Officer of the 51st Division in Manchuria on 16 November 1941. He was the commanding officer with the division in China, New Britain and New Guinea.-References:...
:- HQ, Kwantung Army - Takuma Shimoyama:- Attached to Kwantung Army
- Jun UshirokuJun Ushiroku- Notes :...
:- Attached to Kwantung Army HQ - Isamu Yokoyama:- Attached to Kwantung Army HQ
- Shizuo YokoyamaShizuo Yokoyama-External links:* - Notes :...
:- (Colonel), assigned to Kwantung Army HQ - Seishirō Itagaki:- Attached to same army (MajGen)
Kwantung Army Railroad Service Commanders
- Hatazō AdachiHatazo Adachiwas a general in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II.-Early career:Adachi was born into an impoverished samurai family in Ishikawa Prefecture in 1890...
:- Commander, Kwantung Army Railroad Command - Shizuo Yokoyama:- Member, Railway Sector HQ, Kwantung Army, Commander, same Sector HQ
Officers attached to Kwantung Government-General Service
- Sadao ArakiSadao ArakiBaron was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army before World War II. A charismatic leader and one of the principal nationalist right-wing political theorists in the late Japanese Empire, he was regarded as the leader of the radical faction within the politicized Japanese Army and served as...
:- Officer, Kwantung Government-General - Koiso Kuniaki:- Army Staff Officer, Kwantung Government
- Jun Ushiroku:- Assigned to Kwantung Government-General
Deputy Chief of Kwantung Army Staff
- Kitsuju Ayabe:- Deputy Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army (MajGen)
- Hitoshi ImamuraHitoshi Imamura-External links:...
:- Deputy Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army - Seichiro Itagaki:- Deputy-Chief of Staff, same army
- Yasuji OkamuraYasuji Okamura- Notes :...
:- Deputy Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army - Hitoshi ImamuraHitoshi Imamura-External links:...
: Deputy Chief of Staff Kwantung Army, Manchuria - Kanji Ishiwara: Deputy Chief of Staff Kwantung Army, Manchuria
Chiefs of Kwantung Army Staff
- Hikosaburo Hata: Chief of Staff Kwantung Army, Manchuria
- Heitarō Kimura:- Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army
- Jo IimuraJo Iimura- Notes :...
:- Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army - Kanji Ishiwara:- Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army
- Koiso Kuniaki:- General, Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army
- Toshizō NishioToshizo Nishio-External links:...
:- Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army - Rensuke Isogaya:- Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army
- Hideki TōjōHideki TōjōHideki Tōjō was a general of the Imperial Japanese Army , the leader of the Taisei Yokusankai, and the 40th Prime Minister of Japan during most of World War II, from 17 October 1941 to 22 July 1944...
:- Chief of Staff, Kwantung Army
Members of Kwantung Army Staff
- Kitsuju Ayabe:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army, engaged in Chahar area operation
- Takushiro HattoriTakushiro Hattoriwas an Imperial Japanese Army officer. He became head of the Operations Section of the Army General Staff, 1941–5, ranked as colonel. He worked with Colonel Masanobu Tsuji, on Japanese planning for some of the major battles of World War II....
:- Staff Officer (Operations), Kwantung Army Headquarters (LtCol) - Kanji Ishiwara:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Seishirō Itagaki:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Torashirō KawabeTorashiro Kawabe- Notes :...
:- Staff Officer (Operations; Intelligence), Kwantung Army - Seiichi Kita:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Takeshi MoriTakeshi Mori (commander)- Notes :...
:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army - Akira MutōAkira Muto- Notes :...
:- staff officer, Kwantung Army - Sōsaku Suzuki:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Sinichi Tanaka:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Kioji Tominaga:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Masanobu Tsuji:- Staff Officer (Operations), Kwantung Army (Major), during Nomonhan Incident
- Rikichi TsukadaRikichi Tsukadawas a Lieutenant General of the Imperial Japanese Army.- Early career :Tsukada was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Japanese Imperial Army in 1916. In 1924 he graduated from the War College....
:- Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
Kwantung Army Commanders (regular Army)
- Kōtoku SatōKotoku Satowas a lieutenant general in the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II.-Biography:Sato was born in Yamagata prefecture and graduated from the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in 1913 and the Army Staff College in 1921....
:- during Nomonhan Incident in 1939 he led the 2nd Sector Unit, 8th Border Garrison Unit (Hailar). Then a Major General, he replaced the wounded commanding general of the 23rd Infantry' Group on the Nomonhan battle front - Michitarō KomatsubaraMichitaro Komatsubarawas a general in the Imperial Japanese Army, during the Nomonhan Incident.-Biography:A native of Yokohama in Kanagawa Prefecture, where his father was a naval engineer, Komatsubara graduated from the 18th class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in 1905. He served as a military attaché to Russia...
:- Chief of 23d Division, and Japanese Commander in Nomonhan Incident - Kitsuju Ayabe:- Chief of Staff, First Area Army (Manchuria), Kwantung Army, North China Detachment, Staff Officer, Third Army (Manchuria)
- Jo IimuraJo Iimura- Notes :...
:- Commanding General, Fifth Army (Manchuria) - Kenzo Kitano:- Hunchun Garrison Commander (Manchuria)
- Seiichi Kita:- Commanding General, First Area Army (Manchuria)
- Masutaro NakaiMasutaro NakaiLieutenant General Masutaro Nakai was a senior officer of the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. He led a brigade-sized formation, known as the Nakai Detachment, which had been detached from the 20th Division during the Finisterre Range campaign. He was later placed in command on the 20th...
:- Commander assigned to Manchuria Independent Garrison Unit - Korechika Anami:- Second Area Army Commander (Tsitsihar, Manchuria)
- Nobuyoshi Obata:- Chief of Staff, Forty-fourth Army (Manchuria)
- Jun UshirokuJun Ushiroku- Notes :...
:- Third Area Army Commander, Manchuria - Otozō Yamada:- 12th Division Commander (Tungning, Manchuria), Commanding General, Third Army (Mutanchiang, Manchuria)
- Isamu ChōIsamu Cho- Notes :...
: Commanding Officer 74th Regiment, Manchuria - Noritsune Shimizu:- Lieutenant General, commander of Fifth Army (Mutanchiang)
- Keisaku Murakami:- Commander in Third Army (Yenchi)
- Mikio Uemura:- Chief in Fourth Army (Tsitsihar)
- Shōjirō IidaShojiro Iida- Notes :...
:- Commander of Thirtieth Army (Hsinking) - Yoshio Hongo:- Forty-Four Army (Liaoyuan)
- Kioji Tominaga:- 139th Division Commander (organized in Manchuria)
- Tomoyuki YamashitaTomoyuki YamashitaGeneral was a general of the Japanese Imperial Army during World War II. He was most famous for conquering the British colonies of Malaya and Singapore, earning the nickname "The Tiger of Malaya".- Biography :...
:- Led First Area Army (with HQ in Mutanchiang) - Yoshio Kozuki:- Commanded Second Army (Yenchi)
- Jo IimuraJo Iimura- Notes :...
: General Officer Commanding 5th Army, Manchuria - Shin Yoshida:- Led Mechanized Army with HQ in Ssupingchieh
- Kitsuju Ayabe: Deputy Chief of Staff 3rd Army, Manchuria, Chief of Staff Kwantung Army and Chief of Staff 1st Area Army, Manchuria
- Shōjirō IidaShojiro Iida- Notes :...
: General Officer Commanding 30th Army, Manchuria and General Officer Commanding 20th Army, Manchuria - Masaki Honda: General Officer Commanding 8th Division, Manchuria
- Tamio Iwasaki: General Officer Commanding 111th Division, Manchuria
- Torajiro Iwai: General Officer Commanding 108th Division, Manchuria
- Sadao Inoue: General Officer Commanding 14th Division, Manchuria
- Shunkichi Ikeda: General Officer Commanding 35th Division, Manchuria
- Yoshio Hongo: General Officer Commanding 62nd Division, Manchuria and General Officer Commanding 44th Army, Manchuria
- Hidezo Hitomi: General Officer Commanding 12th Division, Manchuria
- Mamoru Hara: General Officer Commanding 9th Division, Manchuria
- Koichi Abe: General Officer Commanding 107th Division, Manchuria
- Shojikiro Amaya: General Officer Commanding 40th Division, Manchuria
- Tatsumi Amamiya: General Officer Commanding 24th Division, Manchuria
- Keiichi Arikawa: Commanding Officer Infantry Group 62nd Division, Manchuria
Kwantung Army Commander of Engineer Unit
- Shozo Hirano: Commanding Officer 2nd Engineer Unit, Manchuria
Commander of 1st Special Tank Company in Harbin (1932) and Jehol (1933)
- Captain Hyakutake:- Commander of 1st Special Tank Company during Harbin fight (Manchurian Incident) in 1932 and Jehol battle in 1933.
Commander of Yasuoka Task Force (armored group) in Nomonhan Incident (1939)
- Yasuoka Masaomi:- Commander of Yasuoka Task Force. Between your units stayed the 3rd Tank Regiment, led by Colonel Yoshimaru and 4th Tank Regiment led for Colonel Tamada
Commander of 2nd Tank Group (Division) (Manchukuo)
- Tasuku Okada:- Commander, 2nd Tank Group (Division) "Geki", Manchukuo
Commander of 1st Tank Brigade and 1st Armored Division
- Koreo Hosomi: Commanding Officer 1st Tank Brigade, Manchuria
- Toshimoto Hoshinato: General Officer Commanding 1st Armored Division, Manchuria
Commander of 1st Garrison Unit of Kwantung Army
- Yoshio Ishino: Commanding Officer 1st Garrison Unit, Manchuria
Chief of Staff, Kwantung Defense Army
- Nobuyoshi Obata:- Kwantung Army, Chief of Staff, Kwantung Defense Army
- Tomoyuki YamashitaTomoyuki YamashitaGeneral was a general of the Japanese Imperial Army during World War II. He was most famous for conquering the British colonies of Malaya and Singapore, earning the nickname "The Tiger of Malaya".- Biography :...
:- Commanding General, Kwantung Army Defense Army - Nobuyushi Muto: Commander in Chief Kwantung Army Defense Army
Kwantung Army Commander-in-Chief
- Yoshinori Shirakawa: Commander in Chief Kwantung Army
- Kenachi Ueda: Commander in Chief Kwantung Army
- Taka Hishikari: Commander in Chief Kwantung Army
- Shigeru Honjō:- Commander of Kwantung Army
- Yoshitake Muraoka:- Commander of Kwantung Army
- Nobuyushi Muto: Commander in Chief Kwantung Army
- Senjuro HayashiSenjuro Hayashiwas an Imperial Japanese Army commander of the Chosen Army of Japan in Korea during the Mukden Incident and the invasion of Manchuria, and a Japanese politician and the 33rd Prime Minister of Japan from February 2, 1937 to June 4, 1937.-Biography:...
:- Commander of Kwantung Army - Jirō MinamiJiro Minami- Notes :...
:- Commanding General, Kwantung Army - Koiso Kuniaki:- Commander of Kwantung Army
- Kenkichi UedaKenkichi Ueda-External links:*- Notes :...
:- Commander of Kwantung Army - Yoshijirō Umezu:- Commanding General, Kwantung Army, Commander-in-Chief, same army
- Otozō Yamada:- Commander-in-Chief, Kwantung Army
Quartermaster-General Kwantung Army
- Lieutenant-General Furuno: Quartermaster-General Kwantung Army, Manchuria
Commander of Kempeitai units, Kwantung Army
- Keisuke FujieKeisuke Fujie- Notes :...
:- Chief, General Affairs Bureau, Military Police, HQ, Kwantung Army, Commander, Kwantung Army Military Police - Shizuichi TanakaShizuichi Tanaka- Notes :...
:- Commander, Kwantung Army Military Police Units - Hideki TōjōHideki TōjōHideki Tōjō was a general of the Imperial Japanese Army , the leader of the Taisei Yokusankai, and the 40th Prime Minister of Japan during most of World War II, from 17 October 1941 to 22 July 1944...
:- Commanding General, Military Police, Kwantung Army - Saburo Shimomura:- General of Japanese Gendarmerie section, Kempeitai detachment in Hsinking
Kwantung Army Chief of Manchu Secret Police
- Toranosuke Hashimoto: Commanding Officer Manchu Secret Police, Hsinking, Manchuria (as branch of Kempeitain Intelligence in Manchukuo)
Kwantung Army experts in Strike South planning
- Yoshihide HayashiYoshihide Hayashi- Notes :...
, Chief of Staff Unit 82 (Strike South planning), Manchuria - Isamu ChōIsamu Cho- Notes :...
, Vice Chief of Staff Unit 82 (Strike South planning), Manchuria
Commander in Kwantung Special Intelligence Service
- Prince Tsuneyoshi Takeda:- Occult Commander-in-Chief of Japanese Secret Services in Manchukuo; also Imperial Family Liaison with Kwantung Army and Kempeitai Intellingence Services in land
- Torashirō Kawabe:- Staff Officer (Operations; Intelligence), Kwantung Army
- Kingoro HashimotoKingoro Hashimotowas a soldier in the Imperial Japanese Army and politician.-Early career:Hashimoto was born in Okayama City, and a graduate of the 23rd class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in 1911. He subsequently graduated from the Army Staff College in 1920. In April 1922, he was assigned to the Kwangtung...
:- Chief, Special Service Agency, Hailar, Kwantung Army - Michitarō KomatsubaraMichitaro Komatsubarawas a general in the Imperial Japanese Army, during the Nomonhan Incident.-Biography:A native of Yokohama in Kanagawa Prefecture, where his father was a naval engineer, Komatsubara graduated from the 18th class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in 1905. He served as a military attaché to Russia...
:- Chief of the Special Service Agency at Harbin, Kwantung Army - Koiso Kuniaki:- concurrently Chief, Special Service Department, Kwantun Army
- Nobuyoshi Obata:- Chief, Harbin Special Intelligence Agency, Kwantung Army
- Tadashi Hanaya: Head of Special Services Agency Kwantung Army
- Seikichi Hyakatuke: Head Harbin Special Services Agency, Manchuria
- Kenji Doihara: Head Special Service Agency Kwantung Army
Commanders of the Imperial Japanese Army Air Service forces in the Kwantung Army
- Torashirō Kawabe:- Commanding General, 7th Air Brigade (Manchuria), Commanding General, Second Air Army (Manchuria)
- Captain Kamata:- commander of Kwantung Army Hane Air Unit
Kwantung Army Air units
- 2nd Air Division
- 2nd Air Brigade
- 8th Air Brigade
- 9th Air Brigade
- 13th Air Brigade
- 29th Air Brigade
- 28th Independent Regiment
Combat Units
- 15th Sentai
- 104th Sentai
- 25th Sentai
- 81st Sentai
- Hane Air Unit
- 5th Sentai (with base in Hopei, fighting against Soviets probably in Chahar, Mengjiang area)
Training Units (also was operative used in combat)
- 101st Sentai
- 4th Sentai
- 13th Sentai
- 22nd Sentai
- 23rd Sentai
- 26th Sentai
- 42nd Sentai
- 24th Sentai
- 5th Sentai
Chief and Instructors in Kwantung Army Training Schools
- Kenzo Kitano:- Commandant, Kungchuling Army School (Manchuria)
- Kioji Tominaga:- Commandant, Kungchuling Army Tank School (Manchuria)
Operative units in Kwantung Army Training Schools
- 1st Tank Army (Main Tank instruction unit)
- 23rd Tank Regiment (Practice Tank unit)
- 24th Tank Regiment (Practice Tank unit)
Japanese Official Ambassador to Manchukuo
- Jirō MinamiJiro Minami- Notes :...
:- Kwantung Army - concurrently Ambassador to Manchukuo - Taka Hishikari:- Kwantung Army - Ambassador to Manchukuo
- Tadashi Hanaya:- Head, Japanese Military Mission Manchukuo
- Shun Akifusa:- Head, Harbin Military Mission
Adviser in Manchukuoan Military Administration Bureau
- Takuma Shimoyama:-Headquarters-Adviser, Manchukuoan Military Administration Bureau
Officers in Kwantung Frontier Guards detachment
- Shun Akifusa: Commanding Officer 4th Border Garrison Unit Manchuria
- N.Imoto:- Kwantung Army Frontier Guard officer in service in Hiriyahari detachment HQ, no far less of frontier point N°25 in upper lands of Usachi River, in front at Komissarsky, in Soviet Side, Manchu-Russian frontier
- Captain Ohki:- Commander, Artillery Unit/15th Border Guard Unit in Kotou Fortress located near Ussuri River in the Soviet-Manchurian border
- Kōtoku SatōKotoku Satowas a lieutenant general in the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II.-Biography:Sato was born in Yamagata prefecture and graduated from the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in 1913 and the Army Staff College in 1921....
:- During Nomonhan Incident in 1939 he led the 2nd Sector Unit, 8th Border Garrison Unit (Hailar, Hsingan) - Ilasebe Riei:- Commander, 8th Border Guards unit
Participants in Changkufeng Incident (1938)
- Kōtoku SatōKotoku Satowas a lieutenant general in the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II.-Biography:Sato was born in Yamagata prefecture and graduated from the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in 1913 and the Army Staff College in 1921....
COL - During the Changkufeng Incident in 1938, commanded the 75th Infantry Regiment
Participants in Nomonhan Incident (1939)
- Aoyagi Kinichiro CPT - Commander, 5th Company, 2/28th Battalion
- Azuma Shoji LTC - Acting Commander, 71st Infantry Regiment
- Azuma Yaozo LTC - Commander, Reconnaissance Element, 23d Division
- Ilasebe Riei COL - Commander, 8th Border Guards
- Hattori Takushiro LTC - Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Kajikawa Romiji MAJ - Commander, 2/28th Battalion
- Komatsubara Michitaro LTG - Commander, 23rd Infantry Division
- Morita Tetsuji COL - Commander, 71st Infantry Regiment
- Muranaka Shoichi 1LT - Aide-de-camp, Commander, 2/28th Battalion
- Nagano Eizo COL - Commander, 71st Infantry Regiment
- Nakano Tomizo 2LT - Commander, 1st Platoon, 6th Company, 2/28th Bn
- Nishinome Shogoro 2LT - Commander, 2nd Platoon, 6th Company, 2/28th Bn
- Ogisu Rippei LTG - Commander, 6th Army
- Sadakaji Tetsuo 1LT - Commander, Machine Can Company, 2/28th Btn
- Saito Kiyokichi 1LT - Commander, 7th Company, 2/28th Btn
- Sano Shoji 2LT - Commander, id Platoon, 5th Company, 2/28th Btn
- Sawada Tetsuro 1LT - Commander, Weapons Platoon, 5th Company, 2/ 28th
- Sumi Shinichiro COL - Commander, 26th Infantry Regiment Relieved
- Suzuki Katsushi 2LT - Commander, 3rd Platoon, 7th Company, 2/28th Ed
- Tahara Tamotsu 2LT - Commander, 1st Platoon, 5th Company, 2/28th Bn
- Tokushima Masao 2LT - Commander, 2nd Platoon, 7th Company, 2/28th Bn
- Tsuji Kiichi CPT - Commander, 6th Company, 2/28th Bn
- Tsuji Masanobu MAJ - Staff Officer, Kwantung Army
- Ueda Kenachi GEN - Commander, Kwantung Army
- Yamagata Takemitsu COL - Commander, 64th Infantry Regiment
- Yasuoka Masaomi LTG - Commander, Yasuoka Task Force
- Colonel Yoshimaru - Commander of 3rd Tank Regiment, in the Yasuoka Task Force
- Colonel Tamada - Commander of 4th Tank Regiment in the Yasuoka Task Force
- Col. Ise - Commander of 13th Field Artillery Regiment
- Major Gen. Hata - Commander of 3rd Field Heavy Artillery Brigade HQ
- Col. Mishima - Commander of 1st Field Heavy Artillery Regiment
- Col. Takatsukasa - Commander of 7th Independent Field Heavy Artillery Regiment
- Lt. Col. Someya - Commander of Muling Heavy Artillery Regiment
- Col. Miyao - Commander of 1st Independent Field Artillery Regiment
- 1st Lt. Hitoshi Asano - twenty-two-victory IJAAF air ace against the Russians in Nomonhan
Organization of Manchukuoan Fortresses
Referring to defensive fortifications on the Russian-Manchu frontier line, this organization was led from Hsinking Fortress Command in the Manchoukoan capital, under the command of the Kwantung Army Commander.The Kwantung Army laid plans for a border defense system in 1934, but construction work did not begin until 1935. During the early period (to 1938), four zones were fortified in East Manchuria, plus three in the north and one in the west.
- Manchouli fortified district
- Kotou fortified district
- Fuyuan fortified district
- Sungari fortified district and Japanese Army Sungari Flotilla
- Hsinking fortified district/defense center
- Tuntsiang defense center
- Futsing fortified district with five permanent emplacements, a munitions depot and six mortar batteries
- Sun’u fortified district with 20,000 Japanese officers and soldiers
- Sansing fortified district
Kwantung Fortifications
These fortresses were in direct command of the Kwantung Army in the territory; also included Japanese NavyImperial Japanese Navy
The Imperial Japanese Navy was the navy of the Empire of Japan from 1869 until 1947, when it was dissolved following Japan's constitutional renunciation of the use of force as a means of settling international disputes...
detachments in Dairen and Ryojun naval bases.
- Port Arthur fortified district (now LiaoshunLüshunkouLüshunkou is a district in the municipality of Dalian, Liaoning province, China. Also called Lüshun City or Lüshun Port, it was formerly known as both Port Arthur and Ryojun....
) - Dairen fortified district (now Dalian)
- Ryojun fortified district (now Lushun)
Ryojun Naval Station (Kwantung)
- H.Ukita Commander of Ryojun Naval Guard District and Station; also the Japanese NavyImperial Japanese NavyThe Imperial Japanese Navy was the navy of the Empire of Japan from 1869 until 1947, when it was dissolved following Japan's constitutional renunciation of the use of force as a means of settling international disputes...
's highest authority in Kwantung area, responsible for these units:- Ryojun Naval Base HQ
- Ryojun Signal Unit
- Ryojun Base Defense Unit
- Ryojun Base Military Police
- Ryojun Naval Barracks Service
- Ryojun Port Duty Unit
50th Minesweeper Division (Ryojun)
- R.Kurosaki Commander of 50th Minesweeper Division (Ryojun); under his leadership were these units:
- Shanan Maru N 16
- ? Maru
Commanders and members of Unit 731
- Ishii Shiro:-was founder of Unit 731Unit 731was a covert biological and chemical warfare research and development unit of the Imperial Japanese Army that undertook lethal human experimentation during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. It was responsible for some of the most notorious war crimes carried out by Japanese...
in Manchukuo - Ryoichi Naito
- Masaji Kitano
- Yoshio ShinozukaYoshio ShinozukaYoshio Shinozuka is a former Imperial Army soldier who served with a top secret Japanese biological warfare group called Unit 731 in World War II....
- Barone Ottavio
Commander and members of Unit 100
- Yujiro Wakamatsu:-commander of Unit 100Unit 100Unit 100 was a secret Imperial Japanese Army facility that focused on the development of biological weapons during World War II. It was operated by the Kempeitai, the Japanese military police...
in Changchung - Kazuo Mitomo
- Officer Matsui
- Officer Hirazakura
- Officer Kuwabara
Others similar units under Japanese Army Command
- Unit 516Unit 516Unit 516 was a top secret Japanese chemical weapons facility, operated by the Kempeitai, in Qiqihar, Manchukuo. The name Unit 516 was a code name of the Unit....
- Unit 1855Unit 1855Unit 1855 Unit 1855 Unit 1855 (第一八五五部隊)was a secret Imperial Japanese Army facility that focused on the development of biological weapons during World War II. It was operated by the Kempeitai, the Japanese military police, in Nanjing.-See also:*Japanese war crimes...
- Unit 2646Unit 2646Unit 2646 was a secret Imperial Japanese Army facility that focused on the development of biological weapons during World War II. It was operated by the Kempeitai, the Japanese military police in Hailar....
- Unit 8604Unit 8604Unit 8604 or Nami Unit was a secret military medical unit of the Imperial Japanese Army that researched biological warfare and other topics through human experimentation during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II era...
- Unit 9420Unit 9420Imperial Japanese ArmyFormed in 1942 to support the Japanese Southern Army, Unit 9420 or Oka Unit consisted of two units; the Umeoka Unit, which specialised in the plague, and the Kono Unit, which specialised in malaria....
- Unit Ei 1644Unit Ei 1644Unit Ei 1644 , also known as Unit 1644, was a covert biological and chemical warfare research and development unit of the Imperial Japanese Army that undertook lethal human experimentation during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II...
Operative units in Kwangtung Theatre Army
January 1937 to July 1937:- 1st, 2nd, 4th, 12th Divisions
- 1st, 11th Independent Mixed Brigades
- 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th Independent Garrisons
- the Cavalry GroupIJA Cavalry GroupThe Cavalry Group of the Imperial Japanese Army was formed on April 21, 1933, consisting of the IJA 1st Cavalry Brigade and IJA 4th Cavalry Brigade. It was originally assigned to the Kwangtung Army. The IJA 3rd Cavalry Brigade was added in October 1937....
- IJA 3rd Cavalry BrigadeIJA 3rd Cavalry Brigade- Organization :3rd Cavalry brigade* 23rd Cavalry regiment* 24th Cavalry regiment* 3rd Horse artillery regiment* Brigade machine-gun unit* Brigade anti-tank unit* Brigade tank unit* Brigade transport unit...
- Kwangtung Army Flight Group
- 10th, 11th, 12th, 15th, 16th Air Regiments
Direct Reporting Units
- 10th Infantry Division
- 28th Infantry Division
- 29th Infantry Division
- 23rd Tank Regiment
- Botanko Artillery Regiment
- 3rd Signal Regiment
- Kwangtung Air Brigade
3rd Army
- 9th Infantry Division
- 12th Infantry Division
- 57th Infantry Division
- 1st Tank Brigade
- 7th Artillery Command
- 5th Separate Engineer Regiment
- 9th Separate Engineer Regiment
- 27th Separate Engineer Regiment
- 33rd Truck Brigade
- 49th Truck Brigade
- 66th Truck Brigade
- 67th Truck Brigade
4th Army
- 1st Infantry Division
- 44th Truck Brigade
- 68th Truck Brigade
- 5th Army
- 11th Infantry Division
- 24th Infantry Division
- 2nd Armored Brigade
- 8th Artillery Brigade
- 7th Separate Engineer Regiment
- 22nd Separate Engineer Regiment
- 23rd Separate Engineer Regiment
- 69th Truck Regiment
- 70th Truck Regiment
6th Army
- 14th Infantry Division
- 23rd Infantry Division
- 4th Signal Regiment
- 47th Truck Brigade
- 20th Army
- 8th Infantry Division
- 25th Infantry Division
- 5th Artillery Brigade
- 34th Truck Brigade
- 64th Truck Brigade
1st Armored Group (Division)
- Nickname: "Taku" (Development)
Formed in December 1941 in Poli, Manchuria. Renamed a Division in June 1942.
- 1st Tank Regiment
- 3rd Tank Regiment
- 5th Tank Regiment
- 9th Tank Regiment
2nd Armored Group (Division)
- Nickname: "Geki" (Hit)
Formed in December 1941 in Mutangchiang, Manchuria. Renamed a Division in June 1942.
- 6th Tank Regiment
- 7th Tank Regiment
- 10th Tank Regiment
- 11th Tank Regiment