Olmsted County, Minnesota
Encyclopedia
As of the census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

of 2000, there were 124,277 people, 47,807 households, and 32,317 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 190 people per square mile (73/km²). There were 49,422 housing units at an average density of 76 per square mile (29/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.33% White
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 2.68% Black
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or African American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.26% Native American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 4.27% Asian
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.03% Pacific Islander
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.92% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, and 1.51% from two or more races. 2.38% of the population were Hispanic
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or Latino
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 of any race. 33.7% were of German, 16.1% Norwegian, 8.0% Irish
Irish people
The Irish people are an ethnic group who originate in Ireland, an island in northwestern Europe. Ireland has been populated for around 9,000 years , with the Irish people's earliest ancestors recorded having legends of being descended from groups such as the Nemedians, Fomorians, Fir Bolg, Tuatha...

 and 5.2% English
English people
The English are a nation and ethnic group native to England, who speak English. The English identity is of early mediaeval origin, when they were known in Old English as the Anglecynn. England is now a country of the United Kingdom, and the majority of English people in England are British Citizens...

 ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 47,807 households out of which 35.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.70% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 8.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.40% were non-families. 25.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.09.

In the county the population was spread out with 27.00% under the age of 18, 8.50% from 18 to 24, 32.20% from 25 to 44, 21.60% from 45 to 64, and 10.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 96.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.60 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $51,316, and the median income for a family was $61,610. Males had a median income of $40,196 versus $29,994 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...

 for the county was $24,939. About 3.80% of families and 6.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.70% of those under age 18 and 9.50% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns


Cities Townships Unincorporated
  • Byron
    Byron, Minnesota
    Byron is a city in Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States, approximately 5 miles west of Rochester on U.S. Route 14. It is surrounded by Kalmar Township. The population was 4,914 at the 2010 census....

  • Chatfield
    Chatfield, Minnesota
    Chatfield is a city in Fillmore and Olmsted counties in the U.S. state of Minnesota. The population was 2,779 at the 2010 census. The city's area is split almost equally between the two counties...

     †
  • Dover
    Dover, Minnesota
    Dover is a city in Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 735 at the 2010 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land....

  • Eyota
    Eyota, Minnesota
    Eyota is a city in Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,977 at the 2010 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land....

  • Oronoco
    Oronoco, Minnesota
    As of the census of 2000, there were 883 people, 335 households, and 253 families residing in the city. The population density was 482.8 people per square mile . There were 343 housing units at an average density of 187.6 per square mile...

  • Pine Island
    Pine Island, Minnesota
    Pine Island is a city in Goodhue and Olmsted counties in the U.S. state of Minnesota. The population was 3,263 at the 2010 census. Most of Pine Island is in Goodhue County, but a small part extends into Olmsted County, making it part of the Rochester metropolitan area.The community has a strong...

     ‡
  • Rochester
    Rochester, Minnesota
    Rochester is a city in the U.S. state of Minnesota and is the county seat of Olmsted County. Located on both banks of the Zumbro River, The city has a population of 106,769 according to the 2010 United States Census, making it Minnesota's third-largest city and the largest outside of the...

  • Stewartville
    Stewartville, Minnesota
    As of the census of 2000, there were 5,411 people, 2,013 households, and 1,417 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,579.6 people per square mile . There were 2,074 housing units at an average density of 988.7 per square mile...

  • Cascade Township
  • Dover Township
  • Elmira Township
  • Eyota Township
  • Farmington Township
  • Haverhill Township
  • High Forest Township
  • Kalmar Township
  • Marion Township
  • New Haven Township
  • Orion Township
  • Oronoco Township
  • Pleasant Grove Township
  • Quincy Township
  • Rochester Township
  • Rock Dell Township
  • Salem Township
    Salem Township, Olmsted County, Minnesota
    Salem Township is a township in Olmsted County, Minnesota. The population was 1,061 at the 2000 census. The township hall is located at the intersection of County Road 25 and County Road 3 at a place known as Salem Corners.-Geography:...

  • Viola Township
  • Chester
  • Danesville
  • Douglas
    Douglas, Olmsted County, Minnesota
    Douglas is a small unincorporated community in Olmsted County, Minnesota. It is about two miles from the large city of Rochester. It is based along County Road 14 and County Road 3. The Douglas State Trail is named after Douglas. The trail goes from Rochester to Douglas to Pine Island. When the...

  • Genoa
  • Pleasant Grove
    Pleasant Grove, Minnesota
    Pleasant Grove is an unincorporated community in Pleasant Grove Township, Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States. It is located on Olmsted County Highway 1 south of Interstate 90 between Rochester and Stewartville....

  • Post Town
  • Potsdam
    Potsdam, Minnesota
    Potsdam is an unincorporated community in Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States. It is located on Minnesota State Highway 247. It is near the border of Olmsted County and Wabasha County....

  • Ringe
  • Salem Corners
  • Shanty Town
  • Simpson
    Simpson, Minnesota
    Simpson is an unincorporated community in Pleasant Grove Township, Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States. It is located on Olmsted County Highway 1 just north of Interstate 90 between Rochester and Stewartville....

  • Viola


  • † Chatfield is in both Olmsted and Fillmore County
    Fillmore County, Minnesota
    As of the census of 2000, there were 21,122 people, 8,228 households, and 5,718 families residing in the county. The population density was 24 people per square mile . There were 8,908 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile...

    .

    ‡ Pine Island is mainly in Goodhue County
    Goodhue County, Minnesota
    Goodhue County is a county located in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2010, the population was 46,183. Its county seat is Red Wing. Nearly all of Prairie Island Indian Community is within the county.-History:...

     but extends into Olmsted County.

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