Nishimura Library
Encyclopedia
The was a collection of about 10,000 books that were destroyed in the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake
1923 Great Kanto earthquake
The struck the Kantō plain on the Japanese main island of Honshū at 11:58:44 am JST on September 1, 1923. Varied accounts hold that the duration of the earthquake was between 4 and 10 minutes...

 and following fires in Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...

. The books were the former possessions of Nishimura Shigeki
Nishimura Shigeki
was an educator and leader of the Meiji Enlightenment in Meiji period Japan. He also went by his pen-name of Nishimura Hakuo. He wrote more than 130 books and over 200 articles in his long literary career....

 before becoming part of the library of Tokyo University and were mainly about Chinese philosophy and history.
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