Nimboran languages
Encyclopedia
The Nimboran languages are a small independent family
of Papuan languages
in the classification of Malcolm Ross
, that had been part of Stephen Wurm
's Trans–New Guinea proposal. However, when proto-Nimboran pronouns are reconstructed (*genam "I" and kom or komot "thou"), they have little resemblance to the proto-TNG pronouns *na and *ga.
Language family
A language family is a group of languages related through descent from a common ancestor, called the proto-language of that family. The term 'family' comes from the tree model of language origination in historical linguistics, which makes use of a metaphor comparing languages to people in a...
of Papuan languages
Papuan languages
The Papuan languages are those languages of the western Pacific which are neither Austronesian nor Australian. The term does not presuppose a genetic relationship. The concept of Papuan peoples as distinct from Melanesians was first suggested and named by Sidney Herbert Ray in 1892.-The...
in the classification of Malcolm Ross
Malcolm Ross
Malcolm David Ross is a linguist and professor at the Australian National University. He has published work on Austronesian and Papuan languages, historical linguistics, and language contact.-External links:**...
, that had been part of Stephen Wurm
Stephen Wurm
Stephen Adolphe Wurm was a Hungarian-born Australian linguist.- Biography :Wurm was born in Budapest, the second child to the German-speaking Adolphe Wurm and Hungarian-speaking Anna Novroczky, and was christened Istvan Adolphe Wurm...
's Trans–New Guinea proposal. However, when proto-Nimboran pronouns are reconstructed (*genam "I" and kom or komot "thou"), they have little resemblance to the proto-TNG pronouns *na and *ga.
Classification
- Nimboran family: KemtuikKemtuik languageKemtuik is a Papuan language of Indonesia. It is very close to Gresi....
–GresiGresi languageGresi is a Papuan language of Indonesia. It is very close to Kemtuik....
, Mlap, MekweiMekwei languageMekwei is a Papuan language of Indonesia....
, NimboranNimboran languageNimboran is a Papuan language of Indonesia spoken by mostly older adults. Younger generations have shifted to Papuan Malay....
Pronouns
The pronouns Ross reconstructs for proto-Nimboran are,I | *genam |
thou | *kom, komot |
s/he | ? |