New Caledonian languages
Encyclopedia
The thirty New Caledonian languages form a branch of the Southern Oceanic languages
Southern Oceanic languages
The Southern Oceanic languages are a branch of Oceanic proposed by Lynch, Ross, and Crowley in 2002 and supported by later analysis.-Composition:A 2008 analysis of the Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database supports the following classification...

. Their speakers are known as Kanaks.

Components

  • Haekic
  • Northern New Caledonian
    • Central Northern: Cemuhî, Paicî
      Paici language
      The Paicî language is the most widely spoken of the two dozen languages on the main island of New Caledonia. It is spoken in a band across the center of the island.-Phonology:...

    • Extreme Northern: Caac, Kumak (Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak), Yuaga, Nyâlayu
    • Haveke
    • North Northern
      • Hmwaveke: Bwatoo, Hmwaveke, Waamwang
      • Nemi: Fwâi, Jawe, Nemi, Pije
      • Pwaamei
      • Pwapwa
    • Vamale
  • Southern New Caledonian
    • Extreme Southern: Dumbea, Numee
    • Mea
    • South Southern
      • Wailic: Ajië
        Ajië language
        Ajië is an Oceanic language spoken in New Caledonia. It has approximately 4,000 speakers.-External links:*...

        , Arhö, Arhâ, Neku, Orowe
      • Xaracuu–Xaragure: Xârâcùù
        Xaracuu language
        Xârâcùù is an Oceanic language spoken in New Caledonia. It has about 4,000 speakers....

        , Xaragure
      • Zire–Tiri: Tiri, Zire
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