National LIDAR Dataset
Encyclopedia
A National LIDAR Dataset refers to a high-resolution LIDAR
dataset comprising most – and ideally all - of a nation’s terrain. Datasets of this type typically meet specified quality standards and are publicly available for free (or at nominal cost) in one or more uniform formats from government or academic sources. National LiDAR datasets are used primarily in LIDAR Contour Mapping, and also for forestry, urban and rural planning, recreational, environmental, engineering, and geological studies and planning, among others.
Countries with National LIDAR Datasets either completed or in progress include, in alphabetical order:
LIDAR
LIDAR is an optical remote sensing technology that can measure the distance to, or other properties of a target by illuminating the target with light, often using pulses from a laser...
dataset comprising most – and ideally all - of a nation’s terrain. Datasets of this type typically meet specified quality standards and are publicly available for free (or at nominal cost) in one or more uniform formats from government or academic sources. National LiDAR datasets are used primarily in LIDAR Contour Mapping, and also for forestry, urban and rural planning, recreational, environmental, engineering, and geological studies and planning, among others.
Countries with National LIDAR Datasets either completed or in progress include, in alphabetical order:
Country | Dataset Status | Resolution (pts/m2) | Source | Additional Information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Denmark | Completed, 2008 | 0.39 | http://www.sharpgis.net/post/2008/10/24/First-country-to-be-fully-mapped-in-3D.aspx | Pointspacing is 1.6m |
Finland | In progress | n/a | http://www.gisdevelopment.net/news/viewn.asp?id=GIS:N_cngjtpfzlx | |
Poland | In progress | from 4 to 12 | http://www.gugik.gov.pl/projekty/isok | IT project for protecting the country against extraordinary threats |
Spain | In progress | 0.5 | http://www.ign.es/PNOA/index.html | It is part of national orthophoto project |
Sweden | In progress | n/a | http://www.lantmateriet.se/templates/LMV_Page.aspx?id=15779 | |
Switzerland | Completed | 1 | http://www.swisstopo.admin.ch/internet/swisstopo/en/home/products/height/dom_dtm-av.html | |
USA | In discussion | n/a | http://www.asprs.org/publications/pers/2008journal/september/highlight.pdf | National LIDAR Dataset - USA |
See also
- Digital Elevation ModelDigital elevation modelA digital elevation model is a digital model or 3-D representation of a terrain's surface — commonly for a planet , moon, or asteroid — created from terrain elevation data....
- National Elevation DatasetNational Elevation DatasetThe National Elevation Dataset consists of high precision ground surface elevation data for the United States. It is maintained by the USGS and all the data are in public domain-Source:...
- Remote SensingRemote sensingRemote sensing is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon, without making physical contact with the object. In modern usage, the term generally refers to the use of aerial sensor technologies to detect and classify objects on Earth by means of propagated signals Remote sensing...
- TopographyTopographyTopography is the study of Earth's surface shape and features or those ofplanets, moons, and asteroids...