Najbolji Hrvatski Tamburaši
Encyclopedia
Najbolji Hrvatski Tamburaši (Best Croatian Tambura Players) is a Croatia
Croatia
Croatia , officially the Republic of Croatia , is a unitary democratic parliamentary republic in Europe at the crossroads of the Mitteleuropa, the Balkans, and the Mediterranean. Its capital and largest city is Zagreb. The country is divided into 20 counties and the city of Zagreb. Croatia covers ...

n tambura
Tamburitza
Tamburica or Tamboura refers to any member of a family of long-necked lutes popular in Eastern and Southern Europe, particularly Croatia , Serbia and Hungary. It is also known in southern Slovenia and Burgenland...

 group. The group was formed in 1983 as Zlatni Dukati. After a tour of America organized by the Croatian Fraternal Union
Croatian Fraternal Union
The Croatian Fraternal Union , the oldest and largest Croatian organization in North America, is a fraternal benefit society of the Croatian diaspora based out of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA....

, the band started to compose more music about Croatia. This came to coincide with the Croatian War of Independence
Croatian War of Independence
The Croatian War of Independence was fought from 1991 to 1995 between forces loyal to the government of Croatia—which had declared independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia —and the Serb-controlled Yugoslav People's Army and local Serb forces, with the JNA ending its combat...

 which brought such traditional music back into the spotlight.

In 1997 the group changed its name to the very cocky, Najbolji Hrvatski Tamburaši. This name was meant to be only temporary, and as of 2010, the group is considering changing it. The band is signed to Croatia Records
Croatia Records
Croatia Records is the largest major record label in Croatia, based in Dubrava in Zagreb.-Summary:Croatia Records d.d. is a joint stock company currently led by the Chairman of the Board of directors Želimir Babogredac, a notable sound engineer...

.

History

Zlatni Dukati were formed back in 1983. They appeared on the tambura scene with their first album titled "Ni sokaci nisu što su nekad bili". Album was released by then Jugoton
Jugoton
Jugoton was the largest record label and chain record store in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia based in Zagreb, Socialist Republic of Croatia. After the breakup of Yugoslavia the company continued to work in independent Republic of Croatia under the name Croatia...

, now "Croatia Records".
Original members of the band were:
  • Zoran Buckovic-prim
  • Stanko Saric-basprim
  • Zdravko Sljivac-basprim
  • Zeljko Milos (Yinks)-celo
  • Mario Plese-kontra
  • Mato Lukacevic-bas
  • Marijan Majdak-Vocals


In the above mentioned formation the band played only for one season. Two members, Mato Lukacevic and Stanko Saric continued to play under different name "Zlatni Dukati". They were joined with group of tambura players from their hometown of Stitar. The leader of the band was Sima Dominkovic and the rest of the members were: Andrija Milicic, Mato Milicic, Mirko Gasparovic, Josip Dominkovic, Mato Lukacevic and Stanko Saric. Little bit later they were joined by Hrvoje Majic. For the next few years they perform exclusively in Slavonija around town of Zupanja. 1985 marks the end of this formation of the group because of the internal problems. One year later Mato Lukacevic with the help of Stjepan Bogutovac forms yet another formation of Zlatni Dukati. Third formation of the band consisted of:
  • Petar Nikolic-violin
  • Hrvoje Majic-basprim
  • Mirko Gasparovic-basprim
  • Stjepan Bogutovac-basprim
  • Mato Milicic(Pista)-kontra
  • Mato Lukacevic-bas


This formation also performs around town of Zupanja for the most part. Especially important for this formation was their regular weekly gig at the "Tavern Kristal" where band performs during 1986 and 1987. By the end of 1986 Stanko Saric joins the band again while violin player Petar Nikolic leaves the band. During the summer of 1987 the band stars their first tour around Croatia with the help of music agency "Lira" from Cakovec. Band members for the tour were:
  • Hrvoje Majic-prim
  • Mirko Gasparovic-basprim
  • Stjepan Bogutovac-basprim
  • Stanko Saric-basprim
  • Mato Milicic (Pista)-kontra
  • Mato Lukacevic-bas


That same year band started working with composer Josip Ivankovic which resulted with the release of album "Nek zvone tambure". Album was released in 1988.
After disagreements with Josip Ivankovic, in June 1988 Stjepan Bogutovac leaves the band. The rest of the band continues working with Ivankovic which resulted in several successful albums.

During their tour in USA, which was organized by CFU, the band came to idea to record an album with Croatian patriotic songs. The name of that album was "Hrvatska Pjesmarica" . This release was a great success and in a great part has contributed to the popularization of tambura music in general.

During and after the war in 1991 Zlatni Dukati continue to record patriotic songs. The name of that album was " U meni Hrvatska" which boosted the morale of Croatian soldiers on the front lines.

Successful collaboration with Josip Ivankovic ends in 1996 after numerous disagreements and fights. The court proceedings are still pending and this matter hasn't been resolved yet. Because of the litigation "Zlatni Dukati" changed their name to "Najbolji Hrvatski Tamburasi" in 1997. Even though the band had to change the name "Dukati" continue to be successeful. Under the name "Najbolji Hrvatski Tamburasi" the band releases following albums: "Vranac", "Nek me pamte gradovi", "Hrvatske pjesme iz Bosne i Hercegovine", "Sedam dana", "Divne godine", "Tamburica od javora suva", "Sretan Bozic", "Nostalgija" and the latest release "Slavonijo, biseru Hrvatske".

In 1999 the band was hit by a tragedy. Prim player Hrvoje Majic commits suicide for unknown reasons. These were very tragic and shocking news not only for family and band members but also for the whole Croatian public. After this great irreversible loss the band finds the strength to continue with work. In place of Hrvoje Majic, Denis Spegelj joins the band. Denis is young and talented prim player from Virovitica. His youth and enthusiasm brings freshness to "Najbolji Hrvatski Tamburasi". The latest edition to the band is celo player Krunoslav Golubicic.

The current members of Najbolji Hrvatski Tamburasi:
  • Denis Spegelj-prim
  • Mirko Gasparovic-basprim
  • Stanko Saric-basprim
  • Krunoslav Golubicic-celo
  • Mato Milicic (Pista)-kontra
  • Mato Lukacevic-bas

Discography

  1. Nek zvone tambure – 1988
  2. Pjevaj kad dusa boli – 1989
  3. Hrvatska pjesmarica – 1989
  4. Dao bih zlatne dukate – 1990
  5. Horvatska domovina – 1990
  6. U meni Hrvatska – 1991
  7. Klasika – 1991
  8. 16 zlatnih hitova – 1992
  9. Da su meni krila laka – 1993
  10. Sretan Bozic – 1993
  11. Starogradska pjesmarica – 1994
  12. Od dvora do dvora – 1994
  13. Suzivot – 1995
  14. Vranac – 1996
  15. Nek me pamte gradovi – 1998
  16. Hrvatske pjesme iz Bosne i Hercegovine – 1999
  17. Sedam dana – 2001
  18. Divne godine – 2003
  19. Tamburica od javora suva – 2004
  20. Sretan Bozic – 2005
  21. Nostalgija – 2007
  22. Zlatna kolekcija (Zlatni dukati) – 2007
  23. Zlatna kolekcija (Najbolji hrvatski tamburasi) – 2007
  24. Slavonijo, biseru Hrvatske – 2010
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