Mount Forbes
Encyclopedia
Mount Forbes, the eighth tallest mountain
in the Canadian Rockies
, is located 18 km (11 mi) southwest of the Saskatchewan River
Crossing in Banff National Park
. The mountain was named by James Hector
in 1859 after Edward Forbes
, Hector's natural history professor at the University of Edinburgh
during the mid-nineteenth century.
Mt. Forbes was first ascended in 1902 by J. Norman Collie, James Outram, Hugh E.M. Stutfield, George M. Weed, Herman Woolley, guided by Christian Kaufmann.
Most common approach route for Mount Forbes is from the Alberta side, starting at the Icefields Parkway
. Park at the Glacier Lake trailhead and follow the trail to the head of Glacier Lake (13 km (8 mi)). From there follow the old trail up the north bank of the Glacier River to the large open basin at the head of the river. Ford the Glacier river. Find the climbers trail ascending the timbered knob at the south end of the basin. Follow this trail as it climbs steeply up the knob then crosses to the west and climbs improbably up toward cliffs to the west. Eventually you climb above the canyon and then the drop slightly to the edge of the Mons Glacier. Camps can be made here or at the foot of the North Glacier of Mt. Forbes. From here, the peak can be climbed in a reasonable day. The approach takes 4 to 6 hours.
A faster and shorter approach is from the west via recent logging roads starting north of Golden, BC. The 4-6 hour approach mentioned above has become much longer due to deteriorating trails, and also involves a cold river crossing. Many parties take two days using this approach. For a faster approach start on the Bush logging road and follow this until 68 km (42 mi). Here turn right on the Vallenciennes Road to 13 km (8 mi) where you follow the left fork up the Mons road. Park just past 23 km (14 mi) beside Icefall Brook. From here a trail ascends 350 m (1,148 ft) up a gravel slope, where it traverses north on ledges above the Icefall Canyon. This ledge is on the west side of Mons Peak. After traversing for 1 km (0.621372736649807 mi), the open meadows and moraines below the Mons Glacier are reached. From a camp here Mt. Forbes can be climbed in a day. This approach is 4 km (2 mi) long, climbs 1000 m (3,281 ft), and can be done in 3 to 4 hours.
Mountain
Image:Himalaya_annotated.jpg|thumb|right|The Himalayan mountain range with Mount Everestrect 58 14 160 49 Chomo Lonzorect 200 28 335 52 Makalurect 378 24 566 45 Mount Everestrect 188 581 920 656 Tibetan Plateaurect 250 406 340 427 Rong River...
in the Canadian Rockies
Canadian Rockies
The Canadian Rockies comprise the Canadian segment of the North American Rocky Mountains range. They are the eastern part of the Canadian Cordillera, extending from the Interior Plains of Alberta to the Rocky Mountain Trench of British Columbia. The southern end borders Idaho and Montana of the USA...
, is located 18 km (11 mi) southwest of the Saskatchewan River
Saskatchewan River
The Saskatchewan River is a major river in Canada, approximately long, flowing roughly eastward across Saskatchewan and Manitoba to empty into Lake Winnipeg...
Crossing in Banff National Park
Banff National Park
Banff National Park is Canada's oldest national park, established in 1885 in the Rocky Mountains. The park, located 110–180 kilometres west of Calgary in the province of Alberta, encompasses of mountainous terrain, with numerous glaciers and ice fields, dense coniferous forest, and alpine...
. The mountain was named by James Hector
James Hector
Sir James Hector was a Scottish geologist, naturalist, and surgeon who accompanied the Palliser Expedition as a surgeon and geologist...
in 1859 after Edward Forbes
Edward Forbes
Professor Edward Forbes FRS, FGS was a Manx naturalist.-Early years:Forbes was born at Douglas, in the Isle of Man. While still a child, when not engaged in reading, or in the writing of verses and drawing of caricatures, he occupied himself with the collecting of insects, shells, minerals,...
, Hector's natural history professor at the University of Edinburgh
University of Edinburgh
The University of Edinburgh, founded in 1583, is a public research university located in Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The university is deeply embedded in the fabric of the city, with many of the buildings in the historic Old Town belonging to the university...
during the mid-nineteenth century.
Mt. Forbes was first ascended in 1902 by J. Norman Collie, James Outram, Hugh E.M. Stutfield, George M. Weed, Herman Woolley, guided by Christian Kaufmann.
Climbing routes
There are several climbing routes, including:- West Ridge (Normal Route) III
- North-West Face Variation III
- West Ridge of Rosita III 5.3
Most common approach route for Mount Forbes is from the Alberta side, starting at the Icefields Parkway
Icefields Parkway
The Icefields Parkway , also known as Highway 93 north, is a scenic road in Alberta, Canada. It parallels the Continental Divide, traversing the rugged landscape of the Canadian Rockies, travelling through Banff National Park and Jasper National Park. It links Lake Louise with Jasper to the north....
. Park at the Glacier Lake trailhead and follow the trail to the head of Glacier Lake (13 km (8 mi)). From there follow the old trail up the north bank of the Glacier River to the large open basin at the head of the river. Ford the Glacier river. Find the climbers trail ascending the timbered knob at the south end of the basin. Follow this trail as it climbs steeply up the knob then crosses to the west and climbs improbably up toward cliffs to the west. Eventually you climb above the canyon and then the drop slightly to the edge of the Mons Glacier. Camps can be made here or at the foot of the North Glacier of Mt. Forbes. From here, the peak can be climbed in a reasonable day. The approach takes 4 to 6 hours.
A faster and shorter approach is from the west via recent logging roads starting north of Golden, BC. The 4-6 hour approach mentioned above has become much longer due to deteriorating trails, and also involves a cold river crossing. Many parties take two days using this approach. For a faster approach start on the Bush logging road and follow this until 68 km (42 mi). Here turn right on the Vallenciennes Road to 13 km (8 mi) where you follow the left fork up the Mons road. Park just past 23 km (14 mi) beside Icefall Brook. From here a trail ascends 350 m (1,148 ft) up a gravel slope, where it traverses north on ledges above the Icefall Canyon. This ledge is on the west side of Mons Peak. After traversing for 1 km (0.621372736649807 mi), the open meadows and moraines below the Mons Glacier are reached. From a camp here Mt. Forbes can be climbed in a day. This approach is 4 km (2 mi) long, climbs 1000 m (3,281 ft), and can be done in 3 to 4 hours.
See also
- Mountain peaks of CanadaMountain peaks of CanadaThis article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of Canada.Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a precise mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface. Topographic prominence is the elevation...
- Mountain peaks of North AmericaMountain peaks of North AmericaThis article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of greater North America.This article defines greater North America as the portion of the continental landmass of the Americas extending northward from Panama plus the islands surrounding that landmass...
- Mountain peaks of the Rocky MountainsMountain peaks of the Rocky MountainsThis article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains of North America.Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a precise mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface...