Moulana Sahvi Shah
Encyclopedia
Moulana Sahvi Shah(Persian
Persian language
Persian is an Iranian language within the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European languages. It is primarily spoken in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and countries which historically came under Persian influence...

/Urdu:) was a Muslim Sufi
Sufism
Sufism or ' is defined by its adherents as the inner, mystical dimension of Islam. A practitioner of this tradition is generally known as a '...

 mystic
Mysticism
Mysticism is the knowledge of, and especially the personal experience of, states of consciousness, i.e. levels of being, beyond normal human perception, including experience and even communion with a supreme being.-Classical origins:...

, saint
Saint
A saint is a holy person. In various religions, saints are people who are believed to have exceptional holiness.In Christian usage, "saint" refers to any believer who is "in Christ", and in whom Christ dwells, whether in heaven or in earth...

, scholar, writer and poet from the Indian subcontinent. Moulana Sahvi Shah was born in 1923 in the city of Hyderabad. His father, Ghousi Shah named him after Shaikh-E-Akbar Ibn-E-Arabi as he saw the great saint in a vision before the birth of his son.

Biography

Moulana Sahvi Shah was born in 1923 in the city of Hyderabad on the day of Urs of Gharib Nawaz which is celebrated by Muslims of India on the 6th of Rajjab every year. When Moulana Sahvi Shah was 4 years 4 months his Bismillah Ceremony was performed. The proceedings took place under the patronage of Machliwale Shah
Hazrath Machiliwale Shah
Machiliwale Shah Saheb also known as Hazrath Syed Kamalullah Shah, was a renowned Muslim Sufi, saint and scholar of the Quadri, Chisti order from Indian sub continent. He was the disciple and the spiritual successor of Hazrath Syed Sultan Mahmoodullah Shah Hussaini...

. Alhaj Kareemullah Shah Saheb, his grand father was a noted saint of Hyderabad and was a great interpreter of Moulana Rum. Ghousi Shah Sahab was his mureed, Khalifa and successor. He died in 1913. Moulana Sahvi Shah was nine years old, when the Ilahi chaman saint died. He had the privilege to serve him, even as a child. By that time, he could learn Arabic, Persian and Urdu and Hadith, Fiqh, Tafseer. His father Ghousi Shah played a great role in moulding his child’s intellectual purity and instigated in love for Tasawwuf. He was Aashiqe Rasool – a great lover of Islamic prophet Mohammed. Besides, he was a great lover of God too. Much of his life was spent in reciting His name and obeying his commands.

Spiritual History

Moulana Sahvi Shah Saheb was 27 when Caliphate was conferred upon him. The conferment of Caliphate was hailed by other members of futernity. It was in 1954 a few months before Ghousi Shah died. Right from 1954 till 1979 Sahvi Shah Saheb, lectured, and wrote ceaselessly and toured all parts of India, spreading the tenets of tawhid
Tawhid
Tawhid is the concept of monotheism in Islam. It is the religion's most fundamental concept and holds God is one and unique ....

. He was a saint of Quadri, Chisti, Naqshbandi, Soharwardi, Tabqati, Owaisi, Akbari order. He conferred the Khilafat upon his eldest son, Ghousavi Shah, before his death and he was made successor.

Titles given to Moulana Sahvi Shah

  • Founder of Conference of World Religions
  • Ata-E-Rasool
  • Mufassir-E-Quran
  • Behrul Irfan
  • Shaikh-Ul-Islam

Life

Sahvi Shah Saheb is preoccupied totally in spreading the message of his father and grandfather, through writings and lectures. He conducts zikr every week in his Khanakha (Baith-Un-Noor) and the Urs celebrations of the four saints of the Silsila are observed regularly. Besides lecturers are also conducted on Imam Abu Hanifa and Ibne Arabi.

Works

Sahvi Shah published his first book of verse "Akse Lateef" when he was just 18. The critic Naiz Fatehapuri, hailed it as a commendable output from one who was young and intelligent. He said the young poet had all the characteristics of a good poet. Sahvi Shah Sahab continued to publish further collections namely "Takdeese Sher","Nazre Madina", Tathir-E-Ghazal – all well received. He dubbed in the new form of poetry Sulasi and wrote it with great feeling. He translated passages from Quran (Alam Tara; Surah Baqarah) and wrote on Tasawuf (Irshadat-e-Sulook) explaining the significance of Sufi tenets. In Bidat-E-Hasna, he defended the practices of Sunnis. His talk Tazkia Nafs – Purification of the self, broadcast from All India Radio, Hyderabad was highly hailed in spiritual circles.

Sahvi Shah was also a journalist. He edited Urdu Weeklies / Fort-Nightlies and "Jhalkian & Inquilab" when his father was alive edited Al-Noor, after his death in memory of his father. The magazines became popular in spiritual circles. As the core menage was the spread of Tawheed.

Books

  • Kitab-Um-Mubeen(Tafseer-E-Quran)
  • Tashri Tarjuma Quran
  • Usool-E-Deen
  • Irshadat-E-Sulook
  • Radd-E-Munafaqat
  • Bidat-E-Hasana
  • Saere-Abdeath
  • Alamtara Ta-wannas(Translation in Poems)
  • Nazre Madina
  • Tathir-E-Ghazal
  • Takdees-E-Sher
  • Isharate Sulook
  • Mauje Hawa
  • Giyara Majalis
  • Khoon-Pare
  • khuda na khastha

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