Mayetiola
Encyclopedia
Mayetiola are a genus of flies
Fly
True flies are insects of the order Diptera . They possess a pair of wings on the mesothorax and a pair of halteres, derived from the hind wings, on the metathorax...

 from the family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 Cecidomyiidae
Cecidomyiidae
Cecidomyiidae is a family of flies known as gall midges or gall gnats. As the name implies, the larvae of most gall midges feed within plant tissue, creating abnormal plant growths called galls.These are very fragile small insects usually only 2–3 mm in length and many are less than...

. Most species are pests of cereal
Cereal
Cereals are grasses cultivated for the edible components of their grain , composed of the endosperm, germ, and bran...

 crops

Species

Contains:
  • M. avenae (Marchal, 1895)
  • M. bimaculata (Rübsaamen, 1895)
  • M. dactylidis Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer was a French naturalist and entomologist who specialised in the study of parasitic insects. Educated as a priest, Kieffer taught natural science in Bitche, Lorraine while working on the description and classification of insects...

    , 1896
  • M. destructor
    Hessian fly
    The hessian fly or barley midge, Mayetiola destructor, is a species of fly that is a significant pest of cereal crops including wheat, barley and rye. Though a native of Asia it was transported into Europe and later into North America, supposedly in the straw bedding of Hessian troops during the...

    (Say
    Thomas Say
    Thomas Say was an American naturalist, entomologist, malacologist, herpetologist and carcinologist. A taxonomist, he is often considered to be the father of descriptive entomology in the United States. He described more than 1,000 new species of beetles and over 400 species of insects of other...

    , 1817)
  • M. hellwigi (Rübsaamen, 1912)
  • M. holci Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer was a French naturalist and entomologist who specialised in the study of parasitic insects. Educated as a priest, Kieffer taught natural science in Bitche, Lorraine while working on the description and classification of insects...

    , 1896
  • M. hordei
    Mayetiola hordei
    The barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei, is a cereal pest in Tunisia, closely related to the Hessian fly....

    Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer was a French naturalist and entomologist who specialised in the study of parasitic insects. Educated as a priest, Kieffer taught natural science in Bitche, Lorraine while working on the description and classification of insects...

    , 1909
  • M. joannisi Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer
    Jean-Jacques Kieffer was a French naturalist and entomologist who specialised in the study of parasitic insects. Educated as a priest, Kieffer taught natural science in Bitche, Lorraine while working on the description and classification of insects...

    , 1896
  • M. lanceolatae (Rübsaamen, 1895)
  • M. moliniae (Rübsaamen, 1895)
  • M. phalaris Barnes, 1928
  • M. poae (Bosc, 1817)
  • M. radicifica (Rübsaamen, 1895)
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