Mamuda Aliyu Shinkafi
Encyclopedia
Mamuda Aliyu Shinkafi is a Nigeria
Nigeria
Nigeria , officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federal constitutional republic comprising 36 states and its Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. The country is located in West Africa and shares land borders with the Republic of Benin in the west, Chad and Cameroon in the east, and Niger in...

n politician. As deputy governor of Zamfara State
Zamfara State
Zamfara State is a state in northwestern Nigeria. Its capital is Gusau and its Governor is Abdul'aziz Abubakar Yari, a member of the All Nigeria Peoples Party . Until 1996 the area was part of Sokoto State....

 in 2002, he endorsed an Islamic judgement calling on Muslims to kill the fashion writer Isioma Daniel
Isioma Daniel
Isioma Nkemdilim Nkiruka Daniel is a Nigerian journalist whose 2002 newspaper article comment involving the Islamic prophet Muhammad sparked major religious riots and caused a fatwa to be issued on her life.-The 2002 Nigeria riots:...

 after she wrote that the Prophet Mohammed may have approved of the Miss World
Miss World
The Miss World pageant is the oldest surviving major international beauty pageant. It was created in the United Kingdom by Eric Morley in 1951...

 contest and perhaps would have wished to marry one of the beauty queens. The judgement caused riots in which more than 200 people died.
The Nigerian government hastened to declare that the fatwa
Fatwa
A fatwā in the Islamic faith is a juristic ruling concerning Islamic law issued by an Islamic scholar. In Sunni Islam any fatwā is non-binding, whereas in Shia Islam it could be considered by an individual as binding, depending on his or her relation to the scholar. The person who issues a fatwā...

 was null and void, and would not be enforced.

After two terms as Deputy Governor, Shinkafi was elected governor of Zamfara State in 2007 on the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) slate.
Later in 2008, Shinkafi defected to the rival Peoples Democratic Party
Peoples Democratic Party
The Peoples Democratic Party is a political party in Guyana which plans to contest the 2011 presidential elections. The party promotes adoption of the US dollar, land redistribution, and increased firearms ownership....

(PDP), causing considerable controversy.
In January 2009 the Zamfara State government refuted media reports that Mamuda Aliyu Shinkafi was running an illegal security outfit and terrorising politicians.
In September 2009, a Zamfara state court sentenced an ANPP politician to three years in gaol for saying that Alhaji Mamuda Aliyu Shinkafi's administration lacked focus and had misappropriated public funds.
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